Araştırma Makalesi

FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 1 Nisan 2025
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FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE

Öz

Despite their contribution to innovation, employment and economic growth, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face many problems in accessing finance. The most important of these problems is their access to bank loans. In many countries, including our country, SMEs can overcome this problem to some extent thanks to government support and incentive programs. In this study, gross domestic product (GDP), consumer confidence index (CCI) and real sector confidence index (RSCI) were selected as factors that are thought to affect the loans extended to SMEs by the banking sector on a scale basis, and the relationship between them and the relevant factors was examined using the ARDL bounds test in 2013Q2-2023Q2 period. According to the empirical findings obtained because of the relevant study, a long-term relationship was determined between variables related to SME bank loans. In the long term, while GDP and RSCI variables affect micro-scale business loans negatively, CCI variable affects them positively. While SME bank loans of other scales are negatively affected by the RSCI variable in the long run, they are positively affected by the GDP and CCI variables.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Alimi, O. & Abdul-Malik A. (2016). MSME credit financing, financial development and economic growth in Nigeria. African Journal of Economic Review, 4(2), 1-15. doi:0.22004/ag.econ.264431
  2. Apan, M. & İslamoğlu, M. (2017). KOBİ kredileri ile ihracat ve faiz oranı arasındaki nedensellik ilişkisinin ampirik analizi. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(5), 3291-3302. Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/396241
  3. Arsoy, İ. & Aytun, C. (2014). Türkiye’de tüketim harcamaları, krediler ve tüketici güveni arasındaki ilişkilerin analizi. Business and Economics Research Journal, 5(2), 33-45. Retrieved from https://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/227291
  4. Bankacılık Düzenleme ve Denetleme Kurumu (BDDK). (2023). Monthly banking sector data (Advanced Analysis). Retrieved from https://www.bddk.org.tr/BultenAylik/tr/Home/Gelismis (Accessed: 2023).
  5. Borowski, J., Jaworski, K., & Olipra, J. (2019). Economic, institutional, and socio-cultural determinants of consumer credit in the context of monetary integration. International Finance, 22(1), 86-102. doi:10.1111/infi.12144
  6. Brown, R. L., Durbin, J., & Evans, J. M. (1975). Techniques for testing the constancy of regression relationships over time. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B (Methodological), 37(2), 149-192. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/2984889
  7. Çelik, İ. & Kahyaoğlu, S. B. (2021). Finansal zaman serisi analizleri (2. bs.). Ankara: Gazi Kitabevi.
  8. Çil, N., (2018). Finansal ekonometri (2. bs.). İstanbul: Der Yayınları.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Bankacılık ve Sigortacılık (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

31 Mart 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Nisan 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

5 Eylül 2024

Kabul Tarihi

19 Kasım 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yıldırım, Y. E. (2025). FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE. Muhasebe ve Finans İncelemeleri Dergisi, 8(1), 24-53. https://doi.org/10.32951/mufider.1543495
AMA
1.Yıldırım YE. FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE. MUFİDER. 2025;8(1):24-53. doi:10.32951/mufider.1543495
Chicago
Yıldırım, Yunus Emre. 2025. “FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE”. Muhasebe ve Finans İncelemeleri Dergisi 8 (1): 24-53. https://doi.org/10.32951/mufider.1543495.
EndNote
Yıldırım YE (01 Nisan 2025) FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE. Muhasebe ve Finans İncelemeleri Dergisi 8 1 24–53.
IEEE
[1]Y. E. Yıldırım, “FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE”, MUFİDER, c. 8, sy 1, ss. 24–53, Nis. 2025, doi: 10.32951/mufider.1543495.
ISNAD
Yıldırım, Yunus Emre. “FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE”. Muhasebe ve Finans İncelemeleri Dergisi 8/1 (01 Nisan 2025): 24-53. https://doi.org/10.32951/mufider.1543495.
JAMA
1.Yıldırım YE. FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE. MUFİDER. 2025;8:24–53.
MLA
Yıldırım, Yunus Emre. “FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE”. Muhasebe ve Finans İncelemeleri Dergisi, c. 8, sy 1, Nisan 2025, ss. 24-53, doi:10.32951/mufider.1543495.
Vancouver
1.Yunus Emre Yıldırım. FACTORS AFFECTING LOANS TO SMES BY THE BANKING SECTOR: AN EMPIRICAL APPLICATION ON TURKİYE. MUFİDER. 01 Nisan 2025;8(1):24-53. doi:10.32951/mufider.1543495



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