Araştırma Makalesi

THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS

Sayı: 26 29 Ocak 2024
PDF İndir
TR EN

THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS

Öz

The foundation and development of Turkish Capital Markets is mainly related to Galata Bankers, especially in the last period of The Ottoman Empire in the 19th century, because mainly foreign minorities carried out the commercial activities in The Ottoman Empire. The development of capital markets doesn’t go back to old times as far as the development of industry. In the last periods of The Ottoman Empire, Galata Bankers played important roles in the foundation of Turkish Capital Markets. In consequence, the owners of financial savings were these minorities. Among these minorities there were mainly Armenians, Greeks and Jews. Because of the place named “Galata” in Istanbul, where these minorities carried out their commercial and financial activities, they built a reputation as “Galata Bankers”. At the beginning of the 16th century the Jews, expatriated from Portugal and Spain, settled down in Ottoman Territory and they began to have a say on trade and financial matters. In the 17th century economic, industrial and commercial activities began to fall into the foreigners hands. At that time, among the Galata Bankers, the Greeks were especially dominant. Greek minorities, with the support of European States, demonstrated their predominance in commercial and economic life with their banker institutions, whose numbers reached to one hundred. The topic of this research is to discuss the commercial, economic and financial activities of Galata Bankers in The Ottoman Empire and their pioneering activities in the development of Turkish Capital Markets.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Açba, S. (1995). Osmanlı Devletinin Dış Borçlanması, Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, İ.İ.B.F. Yayınları, No: 1, Afyon.
  2. Akgündüz, A. ve Öztürk, S. (1999). Bilinmeyen Osmanlı, Osmanlı Araştırmaları Vakfı, İstanbul.
  3. Akın, N. (2002). Yüzyılın İkinci Yarısında Galata ve Pera, Literatür Yayıncılık, İstanbul.
  4. Ana Britannica Genel Kültür Ansiklopedisi. [The AnaBritannica] (2005). İstanbul.
  5. Bağış, A.İ. (1998). Osmanlı Ticaretinde Gayri Müslimler, Ankara.
  6. Bayraktar, K. (2002). “Osmanlı Bankasının Kuruluşu”, C.Ü. İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 3(2), 71-78.
  7. Beşirli, M. (2009). Osmanlı’da Borsa: Dersaadet Tahvilat Borsası’ndan Esham ve Tahvilat Borsasına Yeni Düzenleme Girişimleri, F.Ü. Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 19(1), 185-208, Elazığ.
  8. Boztemur, R. (1998). XIX. Yüzyılda Kapitalist Dünya Ekonomisi ve Osmanlı İmparatorluğu, Osmanlı, III, s. 386.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Finans Tarihi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

29 Ocak 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Ocak 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Ağustos 2023

Kabul Tarihi

8 Aralık 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Sayı: 26

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tetik, N. (2024). THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal, 26, 87-104. https://izlik.org/JA24FR74DW
AMA
1.Tetik N. THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal. 2024;(26):87-104. https://izlik.org/JA24FR74DW
Chicago
Tetik, Nevzat. 2024. “THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS”. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal, sy 26: 87-104. https://izlik.org/JA24FR74DW.
EndNote
Tetik N (01 Ocak 2024) THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal 26 87–104.
IEEE
[1]N. Tetik, “THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS”, Accounting and Financial History Research Journal, sy 26, ss. 87–104, Oca. 2024, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA24FR74DW
ISNAD
Tetik, Nevzat. “THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS”. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal. 26 (01 Ocak 2024): 87-104. https://izlik.org/JA24FR74DW.
JAMA
1.Tetik N. THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal. 2024;:87–104.
MLA
Tetik, Nevzat. “THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS”. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal, sy 26, Ocak 2024, ss. 87-104, https://izlik.org/JA24FR74DW.
Vancouver
1.Nevzat Tetik. THE FOUNDATION OF TURKISH CAPITAL MARKETS: THE PIVOTAL ROLE OF GALATA BANKERS. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal [Internet]. 01 Ocak 2024;(26):87-104. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA24FR74DW