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MODELLING NONLINEAR RELATION BY USING RUNNING INTERVAL SMOOTHER, CONSTRAINED B-SPLINE SMOOTHING AND DIFFERENT QUANTILE ESTIMATORS

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 121 - 127, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.22531/muglajsci.772523

Öz

This paper compares the small-sample properties of two non-parametric regression methods, running interval smoother and constrained b-spline smoothing. The running interval smoother method deals with estimation of a conditional quantile (or a measure of location) using different estimators and here our focus is on Harrell-Davis and newly proposed NO quantile estimators. The constrained b-spline smoothing method uses the quantile regression estimator while obtaining conditional quantile estimates. Constrained b-spline smoothing and running interval smoother methods are compared with a simulation study by using theoretical distributions. Furthermore, the methods are examined graphically to understand how they can model the relationship between variables. Constrained b-spline smoothing and running interval smoother with NO estimator outperformed running interval smoother with Harrell-Davis estimator in terms of mean squared error.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Harrell, F.E., Davis C.E., “A new distribution-free quantile estimator”, Biometrika, 69, 635-640, 1982.
  • [2] Navruz G., Özdemir A.F., “A new quantile estimator with weights based on a subsampling approach”, British J. of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology (Early view) 2020.
  • [3] Koenker R., Bassett G., “Regression quantiles”, Econometrica, 46, 33-50, 1978.
  • [4] He X., Ng P., “COBS: Qualitatively constrained smoothing via linear programming”, Computational Statistics, 14, 315-337, 1999.
  • [5] Wilcox R., Introduction to Robust Estimation and Hypothesis Testing, 4th ed. Academic Press Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 2017.
  • [6] Hastie T., Tibshirani R., Generalized Additive Models, 1st ed. Chapman and Hall/CRC Press, London, 1990.
  • [7] Koenker R., Ng P., “Inequality constrained quantile regression”, The Indian Journal of Statistics, 67, 418-440, 2005.
  • [8] Hoaglin D.C., “Summarizing shape numerically: The g-and-h distribution. In D. C. Hoaglin, F. Mosteller, & J. W. Tukey (Eds.)”, Exploring data tables, trends, and shapes. New York, NY: Wiley- Interscience, 1985.
  • [9] D'Agostino R.B., “Transformation to normality of the null distribution of G1”, Biometrika, 57, 3, 679-681, 1970.
  • [10] Bonett D.G., Seier E., “ A test of normality with high uniform power”, Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 40, 435-445, 2002.
  • [11] Sochett E.B., Daneman D., Clarson C., Ehrich R.M., “Factors affecting and patterns of residual insulin secretion during the first year of type I (insulin dependent) diabetes mellitus in children”, Diabetes, 30, 453–459, 1987.
  • [12] World Health Organization, 2020 [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports.
Yıl 2020, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 121 - 127, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.22531/muglajsci.772523

Öz

Bu makalede iki parametrik olmayan regresyon yöntemi, hareketli aralık düzleştiricisi ve kısıtlı b-spline düzleştirme yöntemlerinin küçük örneklem özelliklerinin karşılaştırması yapılmaktadır. Hareketli aralık düzleştiricisi yöntemi farklı kestiriciler kullanarak koşullu kantil (veya konum ölçüsü) değerinin tahmini ile uğraşır ve burada Harrell-Davis ile yeni önerilen NO kantil kestiricisine odaklanılmıştır. Kısıtlı b-spline düzleştirme yöntemi, koşullu kantil tahminleri elde ederken kantil regresyon tahmincisini kullanır. Kısıtlı b-spline düzleştirme ve hareketli aralık düzleştiricisi yöntemleri teorik dağılımlar kullanılarak elde edilen bir simülasyon çalışması ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Ayrıca, bu yöntemler, değişkenler arasındaki ilişkinin nasıl modellendiğini anlamak için grafiksel olarak incelenmiştir. Kısıtlı b-spline düzleştirme ve NO kestiricisi ile kullanılan hareketli aralık düzleştiricisi yöntemleri hata kareler ortalaması açısından Harrell-Davis kestiricisi ile kullanılan hareketli aralık düzleştiricisi yönteminden daha iyi performans göstermektedir.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Harrell, F.E., Davis C.E., “A new distribution-free quantile estimator”, Biometrika, 69, 635-640, 1982.
  • [2] Navruz G., Özdemir A.F., “A new quantile estimator with weights based on a subsampling approach”, British J. of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology (Early view) 2020.
  • [3] Koenker R., Bassett G., “Regression quantiles”, Econometrica, 46, 33-50, 1978.
  • [4] He X., Ng P., “COBS: Qualitatively constrained smoothing via linear programming”, Computational Statistics, 14, 315-337, 1999.
  • [5] Wilcox R., Introduction to Robust Estimation and Hypothesis Testing, 4th ed. Academic Press Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 2017.
  • [6] Hastie T., Tibshirani R., Generalized Additive Models, 1st ed. Chapman and Hall/CRC Press, London, 1990.
  • [7] Koenker R., Ng P., “Inequality constrained quantile regression”, The Indian Journal of Statistics, 67, 418-440, 2005.
  • [8] Hoaglin D.C., “Summarizing shape numerically: The g-and-h distribution. In D. C. Hoaglin, F. Mosteller, & J. W. Tukey (Eds.)”, Exploring data tables, trends, and shapes. New York, NY: Wiley- Interscience, 1985.
  • [9] D'Agostino R.B., “Transformation to normality of the null distribution of G1”, Biometrika, 57, 3, 679-681, 1970.
  • [10] Bonett D.G., Seier E., “ A test of normality with high uniform power”, Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 40, 435-445, 2002.
  • [11] Sochett E.B., Daneman D., Clarson C., Ehrich R.M., “Factors affecting and patterns of residual insulin secretion during the first year of type I (insulin dependent) diabetes mellitus in children”, Diabetes, 30, 453–459, 1987.
  • [12] World Health Organization, 2020 [Online]. Available: https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/situation-reports.
Toplam 12 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Burak Dilber 0000-0001-5055-8879

Abdullah Özdemir 0000-0003-4976-7168

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Dilber, B., & Özdemir, A. (2020). MODELLING NONLINEAR RELATION BY USING RUNNING INTERVAL SMOOTHER, CONSTRAINED B-SPLINE SMOOTHING AND DIFFERENT QUANTILE ESTIMATORS. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology, 6(2), 121-127. https://doi.org/10.22531/muglajsci.772523
AMA Dilber B, Özdemir A. MODELLING NONLINEAR RELATION BY USING RUNNING INTERVAL SMOOTHER, CONSTRAINED B-SPLINE SMOOTHING AND DIFFERENT QUANTILE ESTIMATORS. MJST. Aralık 2020;6(2):121-127. doi:10.22531/muglajsci.772523
Chicago Dilber, Burak, ve Abdullah Özdemir. “MODELLING NONLINEAR RELATION BY USING RUNNING INTERVAL SMOOTHER, CONSTRAINED B-SPLINE SMOOTHING AND DIFFERENT QUANTILE ESTIMATORS”. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology 6, sy. 2 (Aralık 2020): 121-27. https://doi.org/10.22531/muglajsci.772523.
EndNote Dilber B, Özdemir A (01 Aralık 2020) MODELLING NONLINEAR RELATION BY USING RUNNING INTERVAL SMOOTHER, CONSTRAINED B-SPLINE SMOOTHING AND DIFFERENT QUANTILE ESTIMATORS. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology 6 2 121–127.
IEEE B. Dilber ve A. Özdemir, “MODELLING NONLINEAR RELATION BY USING RUNNING INTERVAL SMOOTHER, CONSTRAINED B-SPLINE SMOOTHING AND DIFFERENT QUANTILE ESTIMATORS”, MJST, c. 6, sy. 2, ss. 121–127, 2020, doi: 10.22531/muglajsci.772523.
ISNAD Dilber, Burak - Özdemir, Abdullah. “MODELLING NONLINEAR RELATION BY USING RUNNING INTERVAL SMOOTHER, CONSTRAINED B-SPLINE SMOOTHING AND DIFFERENT QUANTILE ESTIMATORS”. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology 6/2 (Aralık 2020), 121-127. https://doi.org/10.22531/muglajsci.772523.
JAMA Dilber B, Özdemir A. MODELLING NONLINEAR RELATION BY USING RUNNING INTERVAL SMOOTHER, CONSTRAINED B-SPLINE SMOOTHING AND DIFFERENT QUANTILE ESTIMATORS. MJST. 2020;6:121–127.
MLA Dilber, Burak ve Abdullah Özdemir. “MODELLING NONLINEAR RELATION BY USING RUNNING INTERVAL SMOOTHER, CONSTRAINED B-SPLINE SMOOTHING AND DIFFERENT QUANTILE ESTIMATORS”. Mugla Journal of Science and Technology, c. 6, sy. 2, 2020, ss. 121-7, doi:10.22531/muglajsci.772523.
Vancouver Dilber B, Özdemir A. MODELLING NONLINEAR RELATION BY USING RUNNING INTERVAL SMOOTHER, CONSTRAINED B-SPLINE SMOOTHING AND DIFFERENT QUANTILE ESTIMATORS. MJST. 2020;6(2):121-7.

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