Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

WAS SAID HALIM PASHA’S ISLAMIC STATE POSSIBLE? READING LES INSTITUTIONS POLITIQUES THROUGH HALLAQ’S IMPOSSIBLE STATE

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 62, 260 - 278, 03.01.2022

Öz

The necessity of reforms became more evident with every domain and war the Ottoman Empire lost to a new monster, the leviathan as Thomas Hobbes famously called the modern state. Ever since the question of Islam and the state has been one of the pressing questions for Muslims the Ummah over. While the call for an “Islamic state” is often solely thought of in relatin to Islamists such as Sayyid Qutb and Abul-Ala Al-Maududi, it in fact has earlier roots in the late Ottoman Empire. While in exile from the aftermath of World War I, but before the establishment of secular nation-states in the former Ottoman domains, Said Halim Pasha, a former grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire and Islamist intellectual, wrote an essay outlining his vision of an Islamic state entitled Les institutions politiques dans la société musulmane (The Political Institutions of Muslim Society)

Kaynakça

  • Abou’l-Haj, Rifaat Ali. Formation of the Modern State: The Ottoman Empire, Sixteenth to Eighteenth Centuries. New York, NY: State University of New York Press, 1991.
  • Al-Azami, Usama. “Review of Impossible State: Islam, Politics and Modernity’s Moral Predicament by Wael Hallaq.” The Muslim World 104, no. 1-2 (January 2014): 220–23. https://doi.org/10.1111/muwo.12051.
  • Ardıc Nurullah. Islam and the Politics of Secularism The Caliphate and Middle Eastern Modernization in the Early 20th Century. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2012.
  • Ayoub, Samy. “The Mecelle, Sharia, and the Ottoman State: Fashioning and Refashioning of Islamic Law in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries.” Journal of the Ottoman and Turkish Studies Association 2, no. 1 (2015): 121–46. https://doi.org/10.2979/jottturstuass.2.1.121.
  • Bostan, Henefi, Bir Islamci düşünür Said Halim Pasa. Istanbul: Irfan Yayinevi, 1992.
  • Calvert, John. Sayyid Qutb and the Origins of Radical Islamism. London: Hurst, 2010.
  • Çarıklı, H. M. Balıkesir ve Alaşehir Kongreleri ve Kuvayi Milliye Hatıraları (1919–1920), ed. Ş. Turan. Ankara: Türk İnkılâp Tarihi Enstitüsü, 1967.
  • Duran, Burhanettin. “Transformation of Islamist Political Thought in Turkey from The Empire to The Early Republic (1908-1960): Necip Fazil Kisakürek’s Political Ideas.” Doctoral Thesis, Bilkent University, January, 2001.
  • Gücin, Burak Muhammet Nuri. “A Late Ottoman Expression of Modernity: Prince Said Halim Pasha’s Enterprise of Muslim Political Agency.” Global Histories vol.4, no. 2 (October 2018): 24–44. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/GHSJ.%Y.241.
  • Guida, Michelangelo, “The Life and Political Ideas of Grand Vezir Said Halim Pasha,” İslâm Araştırmaları Dergisi, Sayı 18, 2007.
  • Hanioğlu, M. Şükrü. A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire. Princeton University Press, 2008.
  • Hallaq, Wael. The Impossible State: Islam, Politics, and Modernity’s Moral Predicament. Columbia University Press, 2012.
  • Işık, Vahdettin. Said Halim Paşa Bir Islah Düşünürünün Hayatı, Düşüncesi ve Eserleri. Istanbul: Ketebe, 2018.
  • Jessop, Bob. State Theory: Putting the Capitalist State in Its Place. Oxford: Wiley, 2013.
  • Kara, Ismail. Cumhuriyet Türkiyesi’nde Bir Mesele Olarak İslam. Istanbul: Dergah, 2008.
  • Kara, Ismail. Müslüman Kalarak, Avrupalı Olmak Çağdaş Türk Düşüncesinde Din Siyaset Tarih Medeniyet. Istanbul: Dergah, 2018.
  • Kaymakci, Said Salih. “Book Review: Wael Hallaq’s ‘The Impossible State.’” Maydan. Ali Vural Ak Center for Global Islamic Studies at George Mason University, December 18, 2015. https://themaydan.com/2016/12/book-review-wael-hallaqs-impossible-state-said-salihkaymakci/.
  • Mann, Michael. The Sources of Social Power. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2012.
  • Mardin, Şerif. The Genesis of Young Ottoman Thought: A Study in the Modernization of Turkish Political Ideas. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2000.
  • Özalp, Ömer Hakan. “Said Halim Paşa’nin “Islam’da Teskilat-i Siyasiye” Risalesinin Bilinmeyen Bir Tercümesi.” Kutadgubilig Felsefe-Bilim Araştırmaları Dergisi Sayı 5 (Mart 2004): s.241-258.
  • Paşa, Said Halim, and N. Ahmet Özalp. Said Halim Paşa Bütün Eserleri. İstanbul: Anka Yayınları, 2003.
  • Paşa, Said Halim. Osmanlı İmparatorluğu ve Dünya Savaşı. Translated by Fatih Yücel. Istanbul: Kronik, 2019.
  • Sariyannis, Marinos. “Ruler and State, State and Society in Ottoman Political Thought.” Turkish Historical Review 4 (2013): 92–126. https://doi.org/10.1163/18775462-00401004.
  • Schmitt, Carl. Political Theology: Four Chapters on the Concept of Sovereignty. Translated by George Schwab. Chicago, IL: Univ. of Chicago Press, 2005.
  • Senturk, Recep. “Intellectual Dependency: Late Ottoman Intellectuals between Fiqh and Social Science.” Die Welt des Islams 47, no. 3 (2007): 283–318. https://doi.org/10.1163/15700 6007783237482.
  • Şeyhun, Ahmet. “An Ottoman Statesman and An Islamist Thinker (1865–1921)” PhD diss., McGill University, 2002.
  • Sherif, M.A. “Pickthall’s Islamic Politics.” In Marmaduke Pickthall: Islam and the Modern World 21, edited by Geoffrey P. Nash, 21:106–36. Muslim Minorities. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, 2017.
  • Simpkins, Thomas Dakota. “An Analysis and Translation of Said Halim Pasha’s “İslamda Teşkılat-ı Siyassiye,” Masters thesis., Ibn Haldun University, 2021.
  • Tezcan, Baki. The Second Ottoman Empire: Political and Social Transformation in the Early Modern World. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2012.
  • Wiandra, Howard J. Corporatism and Comparative Politics: The Other Great ‘Ism’. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 1997.
  • Yaycioglu, Ali. “Guarding Traditions and Laws—Disciplining Bodies and Souls: Tradition, Science, and Religion in the Age of Ottoman Reform.” Modern Asian Studies 52, no. 5 (2018): 1542–1603. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x1700018x.
  • Yalcinkaya, Mehmet Alper. “Their Science, Our Values”: science, state and society in the 19th century Ottoman Empire,” PhD diss. UC San Diego, 2010
Toplam 32 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Siyaset Bilimi
Bölüm Yorum ve Değerlendirme
Yazarlar

Thomas D. Sımpkıns Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-9811-9488

Yayımlanma Tarihi 3 Ocak 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Sayı: 62

Kaynak Göster

APA Sımpkıns, T. D. (2022). WAS SAID HALIM PASHA’S ISLAMIC STATE POSSIBLE? READING LES INSTITUTIONS POLITIQUES THROUGH HALLAQ’S IMPOSSIBLE STATE. Muhafazakar Düşünce Dergisi, 18(62), 260-278.

Muhafazakar Düşünce Dergisi