Araştırma Makalesi

Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul

Cilt: 39 Sayı: 1 19 Temmuz 2017
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Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul

Öz

In a perfect capital market, investments should not be related to cash flows of the firm. Investments

should only be determined by the amount of renewal investments required and growth opportunities

available to the firm. Contrarily, due to the conflicts of interest between the managers and the

shareholders, the theory on agency costs and free cash flow hypothesis propose that managers are

inclined to over-use free cash flow, which is in excess of value-adding investments. It is claimed that

firms invest their extra free cash flow on projects with returns below cost of capital of the firm. Some

prior studies made on the topic implied the validity of this hypothesis. In other words, firm’s resources

might be wasted by means of over-investing. This study, based on a panel data of 154 Borsa Istanbul

firms observed between 2005-2015, confirmed that firms over-invest when there is free cash flow

available in excess of growth opportunities and dividends. Prior studies have used mostly regression

models or Tobin’s q to estimate investment prospects of the firm. However, this study adopted a direct

method to estimate investment opportunities available to the firm.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. ALLAYANNIS, G., and Mozumdar, A. (2004). The Impact of Negative Cash Flow and Influential Observations on Investment–Cash Flow Sensitivity Estimates. Journal of Banking and Finance, 28(5), 901-930.
  2. BERGSTRESSER, D. (2006). Discussion of “Overinvestment of Free Cash Flow”. Review of Accounting Studies, 11(2-3), 191-202.
  3. BREUSCH, T. S., and Pagan, A. R. (1980). The Lagrange Multiplier Test and Its Applications to Model Specification in Econometrics. The Review of Economic Studies, 47(1), 239-253.
  4. CARPENTER, R. E., and Guariglia, A. (2008). Cash Flow, Investment, and Investment Opportunities: New Tests Using Uk Panel Data. Journal of Banking and Finance, 32(9), 1894-1906.
  5. CHANG, S. C., Chen, S. S., Hsing, A., and Huang, C. W. (2007). Investment Opportunities, Free Cash Flow, and Stock Valuation Effects of Secured Debt Offerings. Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 28(2), 123-145.
  6. CHEN, X., Sun, Y., and Xu, X. (2016). Free Cash Flow, Over-Investment and Corporate Governance in China. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 37, 81-103.
  7. DOUKAS, J. (1995). Overinvestment, Tobin’s q and Gains from Foreign Acquisitions. Journal of Banking and Finance, 19(7), 1285-1303.
  8. FAZZARI, S. M., Hubbard, R. G., Petersen, B. C., Blinder, A. S., and Poterba, J. M. (1988). Financing Constraints and Corporate Investment. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1988(1), 141-195.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Ekonomi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Levent Ataünal Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

19 Temmuz 2017

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Temmuz 2017

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2017 Cilt: 39 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ataünal, L., & Aybars, A. (2017). Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 39(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.329721
AMA
1.Ataünal L, Aybars A. Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi. 2017;39(1):1-17. doi:10.14780/muiibd.329721
Chicago
Ataünal, Levent, ve Aslı Aybars. 2017. “Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul”. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 39 (1): 1-17. https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.329721.
EndNote
Ataünal L, Aybars A (01 Temmuz 2017) Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 39 1 1–17.
IEEE
[1]L. Ataünal ve A. Aybars, “Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul”, Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, c. 39, sy 1, ss. 1–17, Tem. 2017, doi: 10.14780/muiibd.329721.
ISNAD
Ataünal, Levent - Aybars, Aslı. “Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul”. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi 39/1 (01 Temmuz 2017): 1-17. https://doi.org/10.14780/muiibd.329721.
JAMA
1.Ataünal L, Aybars A. Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi. 2017;39:1–17.
MLA
Ataünal, Levent, ve Aslı Aybars. “Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul”. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, c. 39, sy 1, Temmuz 2017, ss. 1-17, doi:10.14780/muiibd.329721.
Vancouver
1.Levent Ataünal, Aslı Aybars. Is Excess Free Cash Flow Over-Invested? Evidence from Borsa İstanbul. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Temmuz 2017;39(1):1-17. doi:10.14780/muiibd.329721