Yenidoğan İşitme Tarama Sonuçlarımız ve Güncel Durum

Yıl 2021, , 199 - 203, 28.12.2021

Ozan Kuduban

https://doi.org/10.47572/muskutd.867147

Öz

Yeni doğan işitme taraması ile konjenital işitme kaybı tanısı erken konularak gerekli rehabilitasyon en uygun zamanda yapılabilir. Bu retrospektif çalışmamızda Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Sağlık Bakanlığı’nın referans merkezi olan Erzurum Bölge Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi’nde 2017 ile 2019 yıllarını kapsayan zaman aralığında yeni doğanlara yapılmış olan işitme taraması sonuçları ve işitme kaybı için risk faktörlerini değerlendirdik. Hiperbilirubinemi ve ailede işitme kaybı varlığı işitme kaybı için önemli risk faktörleri olarak saptandı. Yeni doğan işitme taraması tüm bebeklere yapılmalı, tüm risk faktörleri titizlikle sorgulanmalıdır. Taramadan geçemeyen bebeklerin istenilen zamanda test tekrarı için başvurmalarını sağlamak amacıyla çalışmalar yapılmalıdır. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ailesel İşitme Kaybı, Hiperbilirubinemi, İşitme Kaybı, İşitme Taraması, Yeni Doğan

Newborn Hearing Screening Results and Current Status

Öz

Newborn hearing screening enables early diagnosis of congenital hearing loss. This procedure allows the patients to have the necessary hearing rehabilitation at the most appropriate time. In this retrospective study, the results of newborn hearing screening performed in Erzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital which was appointed by Ministry of Health as a referral general hospital, between 2017 and 2019, and the risk factors for hearing loss were evaluated. Hyperbilirubinemia and positive history of hearing loss were found to be important risk factors for hearing loss. Hearing screening should be done to all newborns and all risk factors should be questioned meticulously. Studies should be carried out to ensure that newborns, who couldn’t pass the test, apply again at the desired time to repeat the test. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Newborn, Hearing Loss, Hearing Screening, Hyperbilirubinemia, Family History of Hearing Loss

Kaynakça

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