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ANXIETY AND SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING RELATIONSHIP IN INDIVIDUALS WITH VISUALLY IMPAIRED PARENTS

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 65 - 71, 31.01.2021

Öz

The aim of this study is to examine the anxiety and subjective well-being levels of individuals between the ages of 18-30, whose mothers and fathers are visually impaired but they don’t have any disabilities by their own. 50 individuals were participated in the study whose both of their parents are visually impaired. Research data were collected using the Beck Anxiety and Subjective Well-being Scale and SPSS software was used to analyze the data. As a result of the study, no significant difference was found in terms of anxiety level according to the congenital status of the mother / father visual impairment, but a significant difference was found in terms of subjective well-being only compared to the congenital state of the mother's visual impairment. In addition, a negative, weak and significant relationship was found between individuals' anxiety and subjective well-being levels. It is thought that supporting the children of visually impaired parents from birth will play a protective role for the high anxiety that may be seen in the future.

Kaynakça

  • Avşaroğlu, S., & Çavdar, İ. (2018). Görme engelli çocuğa sahip anne-babaların kaygı düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 47, 105-122. https://doi.org/10.21764/maeuefd.399486
  • Avşaroğlu, S., & Gilik, A. (2017). Özel gereksinimli çocuğa sahip anne-babaların kaygı durumlarına göre umutsuzluk düzeylerinin incelenmesi. İlköğretim Online, 16(3), 1022-1035. https://doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2017.330239
  • Balázs, J., Miklósi, M., Keresztény, A., Hoven, C., Carli, V., Wasserman, C., & Corcoran, P. (2018). Comorbidity of physical and anxiety symptoms in adolescent: functional impairment, self-rated health and subjective well-being. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(8), 1-12. https://doi.org/110.3390/ijerph15081698
  • Becan, İ. (2017). 7-14 yaş arası zihinsel engelli ve görme engelli çocuğa sahip olan ebeveynlerin umutsuzluk düzeyleri ile anksiyete düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi (Unpublished master thesis). Beykent University Graduate School of Social Sciences, İstanbul.
  • Beck, A. T., Epstein, N., Brown, G., & Steer, R. A. (1988). An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56 (6), 893-897.
  • Carlson, N. R., Martin, G. N., & Buskist, W. (2004). Psychology. Great Britain: Pearson Education.
  • Commission for Social Care Inspection, (2009). Supporting disabled parents: A family or a fragmented approach? London: CSCI.
  • Deniz, M. E., Dilmaç, B., & Arıcak, O. T. (2009). Engelli çocuğa sahip olan ebeveynlerin durumluk-sürekli kaygı ve yaşam doyumlarının incelenmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 953-968.
  • Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95(3), 542-575. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.95.3.542
  • Diener, E. (1994). Assessing subjective well-being: progress and opportunities. Social Indicators Research, 31(2), 103-157.
  • Diener, E., Oishi, S., & Lucas, R. E. (2003). Personality, culture and subjective well-being: emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual Review Psychology, 54(1), 403-425. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145056
  • Karasar, N. (2013). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi. Ankara: Nobel Yayın Dağıtım.
  • Kirschbaum, M., & Olkin, R. (2002). Parents with physical, systemic, or visual disabilities, Sexuality and Disability, 20(1), 65-80.
  • Kumar, S. G. (2017). Visual impairment and mental health outcomes: Lack of research output from India, Juniper Online Journal of Public Health, 2(2), 555-581. https://doi.org/10.19080/JOJPH.2017.02.555581
  • Nergiz, H., & Uluç, S. (2018). Çocuğunda görme yetersizliği olan anne ve babaların çeşitli psikolojik değişkenler açısından karşılaştırılması. Özel Egitim Dergisi, 19(1), 79-103. https://doi.org/10.21565/ozelegitimdergisi.311733
  • Sakkalou, E., Sakhi, H., O’Reilly, M.A., Salt, A. T., & Dale, N. J. (2018). Parenting stress, anxiety, and depression in mothers with visually impaired infants: A cross-sectional and longitudinal cohort analysis. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 60, 290–298. https://doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.13633
  • Sola-Carmona, J. J., López-Liria, R., Padilla-Góngora, D., Daza, M.T., & Sánchez-Alcoba, M.A. (2013). Anxiety, psychological well-being and self-esteem in Spanish families with blind children. A change in psychological adjustment? Research in Developmental Disabilities, 34(6), 1886-1890. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2013.03.002
  • Sola-Carmona, J. J., Lopez-Liria, R., Padilla-Góngora, D., Daza, M. T., & Aguilar-Parra, J.M. (2016a). Subjective psychological well-being in families with blind children: How can we improve it? Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 211-218. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00487
  • Sola-Carmona, J. J., López-Liria, R., Padilla-Góngora, D., Daza, M. T., Aguilar-Parra, J. M., & Salido-Campos, M. A. (2016b). Factors associated with the anxiety, subjective psychological well-being and self-esteem of parents of blind children. PLoS ONE, 11(9), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0162294
  • Stevelink, S. A., & Fear, N. T. (2016). Psychosocial impact of visual impairment and coping strategies in female ex-Service personnel. Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 162(2), 129-133. https://doi.org/10.1136/jramc-2015-000518
  • Tuzgöl-Dost, M. (2005). Öznel iyi oluş ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi: Geçerlik güvenirlik çalışması. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 3(23), 103–110.
  • Ulusoy, M. (1993) Beck Anksiyete Envanteri: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. (Unpublished master thesis). Bakırköy Ruh ve Sinir Hastalıkları Hastanesi, İstanbul.
  • Van der A. A, H. P., Comijs, H. C., Penninx, B. W., Van Rens, G. H., & Van Nispen, R. M. (2015). Major depressive and anxiety disorders in visually impaired older adults. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 56(2), 849-854. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.14-15848
  • Vancampfort, D., De Hert, M., & Knapen, J. (2011). State anxiety, psychological stress and positive well-being responses to yoga and aerobic exercise in people with schizophrenia: a pilot study. Disability and Rehabilitation, 33, 684–689. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2010.509458
  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2006). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 65 - 71, 31.01.2021

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Avşaroğlu, S., & Çavdar, İ. (2018). Görme engelli çocuğa sahip anne-babaların kaygı düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 47, 105-122. https://doi.org/10.21764/maeuefd.399486
  • Avşaroğlu, S., & Gilik, A. (2017). Özel gereksinimli çocuğa sahip anne-babaların kaygı durumlarına göre umutsuzluk düzeylerinin incelenmesi. İlköğretim Online, 16(3), 1022-1035. https://doi.org/10.17051/ilkonline.2017.330239
  • Balázs, J., Miklósi, M., Keresztény, A., Hoven, C., Carli, V., Wasserman, C., & Corcoran, P. (2018). Comorbidity of physical and anxiety symptoms in adolescent: functional impairment, self-rated health and subjective well-being. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(8), 1-12. https://doi.org/110.3390/ijerph15081698
  • Becan, İ. (2017). 7-14 yaş arası zihinsel engelli ve görme engelli çocuğa sahip olan ebeveynlerin umutsuzluk düzeyleri ile anksiyete düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi (Unpublished master thesis). Beykent University Graduate School of Social Sciences, İstanbul.
  • Beck, A. T., Epstein, N., Brown, G., & Steer, R. A. (1988). An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56 (6), 893-897.
  • Carlson, N. R., Martin, G. N., & Buskist, W. (2004). Psychology. Great Britain: Pearson Education.
  • Commission for Social Care Inspection, (2009). Supporting disabled parents: A family or a fragmented approach? London: CSCI.
  • Deniz, M. E., Dilmaç, B., & Arıcak, O. T. (2009). Engelli çocuğa sahip olan ebeveynlerin durumluk-sürekli kaygı ve yaşam doyumlarının incelenmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 953-968.
  • Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95(3), 542-575. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.95.3.542
  • Diener, E. (1994). Assessing subjective well-being: progress and opportunities. Social Indicators Research, 31(2), 103-157.
  • Diener, E., Oishi, S., & Lucas, R. E. (2003). Personality, culture and subjective well-being: emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual Review Psychology, 54(1), 403-425. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145056
  • Karasar, N. (2013). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi. Ankara: Nobel Yayın Dağıtım.
  • Kirschbaum, M., & Olkin, R. (2002). Parents with physical, systemic, or visual disabilities, Sexuality and Disability, 20(1), 65-80.
  • Kumar, S. G. (2017). Visual impairment and mental health outcomes: Lack of research output from India, Juniper Online Journal of Public Health, 2(2), 555-581. https://doi.org/10.19080/JOJPH.2017.02.555581
  • Nergiz, H., & Uluç, S. (2018). Çocuğunda görme yetersizliği olan anne ve babaların çeşitli psikolojik değişkenler açısından karşılaştırılması. Özel Egitim Dergisi, 19(1), 79-103. https://doi.org/10.21565/ozelegitimdergisi.311733
  • Sakkalou, E., Sakhi, H., O’Reilly, M.A., Salt, A. T., & Dale, N. J. (2018). Parenting stress, anxiety, and depression in mothers with visually impaired infants: A cross-sectional and longitudinal cohort analysis. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 60, 290–298. https://doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.13633
  • Sola-Carmona, J. J., López-Liria, R., Padilla-Góngora, D., Daza, M.T., & Sánchez-Alcoba, M.A. (2013). Anxiety, psychological well-being and self-esteem in Spanish families with blind children. A change in psychological adjustment? Research in Developmental Disabilities, 34(6), 1886-1890. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2013.03.002
  • Sola-Carmona, J. J., Lopez-Liria, R., Padilla-Góngora, D., Daza, M. T., & Aguilar-Parra, J.M. (2016a). Subjective psychological well-being in families with blind children: How can we improve it? Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 211-218. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00487
  • Sola-Carmona, J. J., López-Liria, R., Padilla-Góngora, D., Daza, M. T., Aguilar-Parra, J. M., & Salido-Campos, M. A. (2016b). Factors associated with the anxiety, subjective psychological well-being and self-esteem of parents of blind children. PLoS ONE, 11(9), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0162294
  • Stevelink, S. A., & Fear, N. T. (2016). Psychosocial impact of visual impairment and coping strategies in female ex-Service personnel. Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps, 162(2), 129-133. https://doi.org/10.1136/jramc-2015-000518
  • Tuzgöl-Dost, M. (2005). Öznel iyi oluş ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi: Geçerlik güvenirlik çalışması. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 3(23), 103–110.
  • Ulusoy, M. (1993) Beck Anksiyete Envanteri: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. (Unpublished master thesis). Bakırköy Ruh ve Sinir Hastalıkları Hastanesi, İstanbul.
  • Van der A. A, H. P., Comijs, H. C., Penninx, B. W., Van Rens, G. H., & Van Nispen, R. M. (2015). Major depressive and anxiety disorders in visually impaired older adults. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 56(2), 849-854. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.14-15848
  • Vancampfort, D., De Hert, M., & Knapen, J. (2011). State anxiety, psychological stress and positive well-being responses to yoga and aerobic exercise in people with schizophrenia: a pilot study. Disability and Rehabilitation, 33, 684–689. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2010.509458
  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2006). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
Toplam 25 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Eğitim Üzerine Çalışmalar
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Ezgi Ulu Bu kişi benim

Mehmet Eyüp Haksal Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ocak 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Ulu, E., & Haksal, M. E. (2021). ANXIETY AND SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING RELATIONSHIP IN INDIVIDUALS WITH VISUALLY IMPAIRED PARENTS. Near East University Online Journal of Education, 4(1), 65-71.