FACTORS AFFECTING CAROTENOID AMOUNT IN CARROTS (Daucus Carota)
Öz
In
this study investigated the factors affecting the changes in carotenoid levels
in carrots which are rich in vitamins, minerals, pulp, antioxidants and
carotoneids. Nowadays, increasing interest in healthy nutrition, determining
the positive effects of vegetables on human health are increasing the
importance of carrot plant which contains plenty of antioxidant substances like
carotenoids, β-carotene and vitamin A. Carrot contains carotenoids such as α-,
β-, γ-, ζ- carotene, lutein, β-zeacharotene and lycopene, and 60-80% of them
are β-carotene. Carrot is the first carotene isolated vegetable and one of the
most important sources of vitamin A.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- [1] Bender, I., Moor, U., and Luik, A., (2015). The Effect of Growing Systems on The Quality of Carrots. Food Sciences. Volume:1, pp:118-123.
- [2] USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, (2005). Release 18.
- [3] Seljasen, R., Kristensen, H.L., Lauridsen, C., Wyss, G.S., Kretzschmar, U., Aragone, I.B., and Kahl, J., (2013). Quality of Carrots as Affected by Pre- and Post-Harvest Factors and Processing. J Sci Food Agric. 93, pp:2611–2626.
- [4] Mortensen, A., (2006). Carotenoids and Other Pigments as Natural Colorants. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 78, 1477–1491.
- [5] Kiokias, S., Proestos, C., and Varzakas, T., (2016). A Review of The Structure, Biosynthesis, Absorption of Carotenoids-Analysis and Properties of Their Common Natural Extracts. Current Research in Nutrition and Food Science. Volume: 4, (Special Issue 1), pp:25-37.
- [6] de la Rosa, L., Alvarez-Parrilla, E.A., and Gonzalez-Aguilar, G., (2010). Fruit and Vegetable Phytochemicals. USA, Wiley-Blackwell Publishing.
- [7] Tee, E.S., (1992). Carotenoids and Retinoids in Human Nutrition, Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 31(1/2):103-163.
- [8] Watson, R.R., (2001). Vegetables, Fruits and Herbs in Health Promotion, CRC Pres, New York, pp:139.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Derleme
Yazarlar
ÇİĞDEM Elgin Karabacak
PAMUKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye
Hakan Karabacak
PAMUKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
30 Nisan 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi
15 Kasım 2017
Kabul Tarihi
25 Mart 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2019 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 2