Denizel Omurgasız Canlılardan Elde Edilen Kolajenler ve Kullanım Alanları

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 24 - 35, 31.01.2020

Erkan Uğurlu , Önder Duysak , Eyüp İlker Saygılı , Sinem Uğur , Selin Sayın

Öz

Kolajen tüm canlılarda mevcut olan
bir protein molekülüdür. Kolajen kaynakları arasında su ürünlerinden elde
edilen kolajen, yüksek ürün eldesi, biyo-uyumluluk, yüksek işlenebilirlik ve herhangi
bir hastalık riski taşımaması gibi sahip olduğu avantajlı özelliklerinden
dolayı karasal kökenli kolajenlerin en iyi alternatifidir. Sadece balık ve
balık ürünlerinden ibaret olmayan denizel canlılardan omurgasızlar da iyi birer
kolajen kaynağıdırlar. Denizel omurgasızların medikal, tıp, biyomedikal,
farmakoloji, doku mühendisliği ve malzeme mühendisliği gibi birçok alanda ham
madde olarak kullanılması mümkündür. Bu derleme çalışmasında,
kolajen, kolajenin özellikleri, kolajenin yapısı ve tipleri ile ilgili
bilgilerin yanı sıra, denizel omurgasız canlılardan elde edilen kolajenler ve
bu kolajenlerin kullanım alanları hakkında son yıllarda yapılmış olan
çalışmalar derlenmiştir. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sucul Omurgasızlar, Doku Mühendisliği, Kolajen, Biyomateryal, Doku Mühendisliği

Kaynakça

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