Travmatik Doğumun Önlenmesinde Ebenin Rolü

Öz

     Doğum, birçok kadının yaşadığı normal fizyolojik bir olaydır. Kadın doğum sürecini, kendisi ya da bebeği için yaralanma veya ölüm tehdidi olarak algıladığında, travmatik doğum olarak tanımlar. Travmatik doğumun önlenmesinde ebe, doğum travması açısından riskli kadınları tanılamalı ve doğumda koruyucu bakım hizmeti sunmalıdır. Doğum sonrası dönemde, kadının yaşadığı olumlu veya olumsuz deneyimleri anlatmasına fırsat vermeli ve yeniden anlamlandırılmasına destek olmalıdır. Türkiye’de bu konuyu ele alan çalışmaların az olması dikkate alındığında bu araştırmanın amacı; travmatik doğum kavramını, risk faktörlerini ve etkilerini açıklamak için konu ile ilgili çalışmaları irdelemektir. Ayrıca travmatik doğumu önlemeye yönelik ebelerin sorumluluklarına farkındalık yaratmak ve bu konuda temel bir bakış açısı kazandırmaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Doğum,Travmatik Doğum,Ebenin Rolü,Kadın,Sağlık

Kaynakça

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