SOSYAL BYLYMLER Ö?RENCYLERYNYN CYNSEL YOLLA BULA?AN HASTALIKLAR KONUSUNDA FARKINDALIKLARINDA SON ON YILDA GÖZLEMLENEN DE?Y?YKLYKLER

Yıl 2011, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4, 62 - 72, 01.05.2011

Enver Özdemir

Öz

Sosyal Bilimler ö?rencilerinin son on yyl içerisinde cinsel yolla bula?an hastalyklar (CYBH) konusunda farkyndalyk oranlarynda ki de?i?imleri ara?tyrdyk. Her biri 245 ki?iden olu?an 2000-2001 ve 2009-2010 e?itim yyllaryndan iki gurup üzerinde anket çaly?masy yapyldy. Grup I'in %40'y kyz ve %60'y erkek, ve Grup II ise %34.7 kyz ve %65.3 erkek ö?rencilerden olu?uyordu. Ö?rencilerin ekseri ço?unlu?u tanymady?ymyz biriyle ili?kiyi CYBH açysyndan riskli buluyordu. Anlamly oranda daha fazla ö?renci erkekler için ili?ki ba?yna CYBH bula?ma riskini do?ru olarak i?aretlemi?ti. Ancak, bayanlardaki risk konusunda bir farklylyk yoktu. Balayy sistitini do?ru olarak tanymlayanlaryn sayysynda azalma gözlendi. Bütün guruplardaki ö?rencilerin ço?unlu?u ilk gece ba?arysyzly?yny yenmek amacyyla güvenli olmayan cinsel deneyimi CYBH açysyndan riskli bulmu?tu. Ö?rencilerin büyük ekseriyeti CYBH durumunda tedavi amacyyla typ doktoruna ba?vurulmasy gerekti?ini tercih etmi?ti. Sonuçlarymyz, Sosyal Bilimler ö?rencilerinin CYBH konusunda farkyndalyk oranlarynyn son on yyl içinde artmady?yny gösterdi. Lisede verilen cinsel e?itim yany syra, üniversite hayatynyn ba?langyç yyllarynda da CYBH konusunda gençlere e?itim verilmesi gerekti?ini öneriyor.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cinsel yolla bula?an hastalyklar, e?itim, halk sa?ly?y, farkyndalyk, üniversiteler,

CHANGES IN THE AWARENESS OF SOCIAL SCIENCES STUDENTS ON SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES DURING A DECADE

Öz

We investigated the change in the status of awareness of the Social Sciences Faculty students on sexually transmitted diseases during ten years. The study was conducted in two stages each comprising 245 Social Sciences Faculty students first in 2000-2001 and the second in 2009-2010 educational years. Group I were composed of 40% female and 60% male, and Group II were of 34.7% female and 65.3% male students. The overwhelming majority of the students have responded unknown partner as risky for STDs. Significantly more students reported the chance of transmission of urethritis per intercourse for male partners correctly. By contrast, no change was observed in the responses that of for females. Lesser students responded the definition of honeymoon cystitis as urinary tract infection at first month. More students of all the groups found unsafe sexual experience to overcome first night failure anxiety risky for STDs. Overwhelmingly more students preferred medical doctors in case of STDs for treatment. Our results have clarified that during the last decade the awareness levels of the Social Sciences Faculty students on STDs have not increased. Formal sexual education should be a part of academic education least at the beginning years of university education

Anahtar Kelimeler

sexually transmitted diseases, education, public health, awareness, universities,