TR
EN
A SNAPSHOT FROM THE PRISON OF BITLIS IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN EMPIRE
Öz
Contextualizing in the developments in the spheres of administration, economy, and jurisprudence during the nineteenth century Ottoman Empire, this article sought to present a snapshot from the prison of Bitlis in particular and prisons in the eastern provinces in general. Two interrelated developments of the nineteenth century became the tools to analyze the prisons of Bitlis. First, the imprisonment became a legal procedure of punishment both in Ottoman and universal level during the nineteenth century. This development harbingered a new kind of governmentality; the sovereign powers adopted the perspective that the individual subjects could be controlled and disciplined. In this regard, the concerns for public health, the sanitary conditions served to social control and discipline. Second, in the nineteenth century, the Ottoman Empire went through a set of transformations in which state-subject relations were reshaped. As a modernizing state, the Ottoman Empire tried to implement the principle of ‘equality’ among its subjects who also became responsible to the state in terms of taxation and conscription. This article aims to analyze the prison of Bitlis in terms of this new governmentality. On the one hand, prisons along with the military posts, police institutions, government offices served to the disciplinary power of the imperial states. On the other hand, the hygiene of the prisons, the well-being and well-treatment of prisoners came at the target of the imperial state.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Prime Ministry Ottoman Archives (Cumhurbaşkanlığı Devlet Arşivleri Osmanlı Arşivi)
- Sadaret Mektubî Kalemi Mühimme Evrakı (A.MKT.MHM)
- Dahiliye Mektubi Kalemi (DH.MKT)
- Dahiliye Nezareti Mebânî-i Emîriye ve Hapishaneler Müdüriyeti (DH.MB.HPS)
- Dahiliye Nezareti Tesri-i Muamelat ve Islahat Komisyonu-Muamelat (DH.TMIK.M)
- Dahiliye Nezareti Tesri-i Muamelat Islahat Komisyonu-Islahat (DH.TMIK.S)
- Adak, Ufuk. “Central Prisons (Hapishane-i Umumi) in Istanbul and Izmir in the late Ottoman Empire: In-Between Ideal and Reality” Journal of the Ottoman and Turkish History Association 4 (1) (May 2017): 73-94.
- Bingöl, Sedat. “Tanzimat Sonrası Taşra ve Merkezde Yargı Reformu,” Osmanlı 6 (2000): 533-545
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Yakınçağ Osmanlı Tarihi, Yakınçağ Tarihi (Diğer)
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Erken Görünüm Tarihi
27 Mart 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi
27 Mart 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi
29 Nisan 2022
Kabul Tarihi
1 Mart 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2024 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 29
APA
Duman Koç, G. (2024). A SNAPSHOT FROM THE PRISON OF BITLIS IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN EMPIRE. Osmanlı Mirası Araştırmaları Dergisi, 11(29), 141-152. https://doi.org/10.17822/omad.1458239
AMA
1.Duman Koç G. A SNAPSHOT FROM THE PRISON OF BITLIS IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN EMPIRE. OMAD. 2024;11(29):141-152. doi:10.17822/omad.1458239
Chicago
Duman Koç, Gülseren. 2024. “A SNAPSHOT FROM THE PRISON OF BITLIS IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN EMPIRE”. Osmanlı Mirası Araştırmaları Dergisi 11 (29): 141-52. https://doi.org/10.17822/omad.1458239.
EndNote
Duman Koç G (01 Mart 2024) A SNAPSHOT FROM THE PRISON OF BITLIS IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN EMPIRE. Osmanlı Mirası Araştırmaları Dergisi 11 29 141–152.
IEEE
[1]G. Duman Koç, “A SNAPSHOT FROM THE PRISON OF BITLIS IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN EMPIRE”, OMAD, c. 11, sy 29, ss. 141–152, Mar. 2024, doi: 10.17822/omad.1458239.
ISNAD
Duman Koç, Gülseren. “A SNAPSHOT FROM THE PRISON OF BITLIS IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN EMPIRE”. Osmanlı Mirası Araştırmaları Dergisi 11/29 (01 Mart 2024): 141-152. https://doi.org/10.17822/omad.1458239.
JAMA
1.Duman Koç G. A SNAPSHOT FROM THE PRISON OF BITLIS IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN EMPIRE. OMAD. 2024;11:141–152.
MLA
Duman Koç, Gülseren. “A SNAPSHOT FROM THE PRISON OF BITLIS IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN EMPIRE”. Osmanlı Mirası Araştırmaları Dergisi, c. 11, sy 29, Mart 2024, ss. 141-52, doi:10.17822/omad.1458239.
Vancouver
1.Gülseren Duman Koç. A SNAPSHOT FROM THE PRISON OF BITLIS IN THE LATE NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN EMPIRE. OMAD. 01 Mart 2024;11(29):141-52. doi:10.17822/omad.1458239