SPORTS RELATED DENTAL TRAUMA, TREATMENT AND PREVENTION METHODS

Öz

The popularity of sports activities and competitions is growing around the world day by day. These activities which are preferred for healthier life has many benefits but they also include a stressful time of tissue traumas which are caused during sports activities. Traumatic dental injures become an important public health problem because of their high prevalence. They can cause serious aesthetic, functional and psychological problems. The use of mouth guards can significantly decrease or prevent sports related dental traumas and this is what separates these traumas from other traumas. After trauma, correct diagnosis and appropriate treatment can provide successful recovery. In this article we present information about the etiologies and emergent treatments of dental traumatic injuries and mouth guards

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Dental trauma
• mouth guards
• sports

SPOR KAYNAKLI DENTAL TRAVMALAR, TRAVMALARIN TEDAVİLERİ VE KORUNMA YÖNTEMLERİ

Öz

Dünyada spor akti vitelerinin ve spor karşılaşmalarının popülerliği gün geçti kçe artmaktadır. Sağlıklı yaşam için yapılan bu akti vitelerin birçok yararı olmasına karşın spor esnasında travma sonucu görülebilen doku yaralanmaları sıkıntı lı bir süreci de beraberinde geti rmektedir. Travmati k dental yaralanmalar yüksek prevelanslarından dolayı önemli bir sağlık problemi haline gelmişti r ve ciddi esteti k, fonksiyonel ve psikolojik sonuçlar doğurabilirler. Spor kaynaklı bu travmaların diğer travmalardan farkı, ağız koruyucusu kullanarak bu yaralanmaları engellemek veya anlamlı ölçüde azaltmaktı r. Travma sonrasında, doğru teşhis ve uygun tedavi ile başarılı bir iyileşme sağlanabilir. Bu çalışmada dental travmaların eti yolojileri, uygulanabilecek acil tedaviler ve ağız koruyucuları hakkında bilgi sunulmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Ağız koruyucuları
• dental travma
• spor

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