Discussing the Concept of “Islamic City” Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century

Sayı: 42 1 Ocak 2017
  • Esra Demirci Akyol
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Discussing the Concept of “Islamic City” Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century

Öz

This paper discusses the concept of “Islamic city” through the example of the city of Aleppo in the seventeenth century by focusing on Avarız and Cizye registers. Avarız and Cizye registers were an important source concerning social life in the seventeenth century due to changing political and economic situation of the Empire. These registers provided valuable information not only on the amount of tax collected, but also on the social structure of the cities via the information noted near the names of the nefers of each hane enabling the researchers to come up with conclusions about the social and economic structure of the cities at the mahalle level. Being aware of Max Weber’s important place in the discussions on the “Islamic city” due to his conclusion about the Islamic urban society being a chaotic association consisting of a mess of various sects and tribes, this paper will talk about various important organizations at the city centres of the East including mahalles, guilds, fraternities and religious groups. What differentiates this study from other studies on the Islamic city is that it focuses on a specific time period by using specific registers that were reflecting the social and political structure of the Empire. Focusing on a multi-ethnic multireligious city like Aleppo also provides information about the relation between various ethnic and religious groups

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Archival Sources BOA, MAD, nr 3400 BOA, TD, nr454 BOA, TD, nr 493
  2. BOA, KK, Mevkufat, nr. 2684 BOA, MAD, nr 7281 BOA,MAD, nr 3498 Printed Sources
  3. Hurani, Albert H. “Introduction”, The Islamic City, edited by A.H. Hourani and S. M. Stern, Robert MacLehose and Co. Ltd., Glasgow 1970.
  4. Rafeq, Abdul-Karim, The Province of Damascus 1723-1783, Beirut 1966.
  5. Bayramoğlu Alada, Adalet, Osmanlı Şehrinde Mahalle, Sümer Kitabevi, İstanbul 2008.
  6. Aydoğan, Ahmet, “Önsöz,” Şehir ve Cemiyet, İz Yayıncılık, İstanbul 2000.
  7. Raymond, Andre, Osmanlı Döneminde Arap Kentleri, Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları, İstanbul 1995.
  8. Masters, Bruce, “Halep: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun Liman Kenti”, Doğu ile Batı Arasında Osmanlı Kenti Halep, İzmir, İstanbul, Translated by Sermet Yalçın, edited by Edhem Eldem, Daniel Goffman, Bruce Masters, Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları, İstanbul 2003.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

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Bölüm

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Yazarlar

Esra Demirci Akyol Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Ocak 2017

Gönderilme Tarihi

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Kabul Tarihi

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Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2017 Sayı: 42

Kaynak Göster

APA
Demirci Akyol, E. (2017). Discussing the Concept of “Islamic City” Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century. OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi, 42, 71-95. https://izlik.org/JA98SJ52RF
AMA
1.Demirci Akyol E. Discussing the Concept of “Islamic City” Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century. OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi. 2017;(42):71-95. https://izlik.org/JA98SJ52RF
Chicago
Demirci Akyol, Esra. 2017. “Discussing the Concept of ‘Islamic City’ Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century”. OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi, sy 42: 71-95. https://izlik.org/JA98SJ52RF.
EndNote
Demirci Akyol E (01 Ocak 2017) Discussing the Concept of “Islamic City” Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century. OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi 42 71–95.
IEEE
[1]E. Demirci Akyol, “Discussing the Concept of ‘Islamic City’ Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century”, OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi, sy 42, ss. 71–95, Oca. 2017, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA98SJ52RF
ISNAD
Demirci Akyol, Esra. “Discussing the Concept of ‘Islamic City’ Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century”. OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi. 42 (01 Ocak 2017): 71-95. https://izlik.org/JA98SJ52RF.
JAMA
1.Demirci Akyol E. Discussing the Concept of “Islamic City” Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century. OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi. 2017;:71–95.
MLA
Demirci Akyol, Esra. “Discussing the Concept of ‘Islamic City’ Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century”. OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi, sy 42, Ocak 2017, ss. 71-95, https://izlik.org/JA98SJ52RF.
Vancouver
1.Esra Demirci Akyol. Discussing the Concept of “Islamic City” Through the Avariz and Cizye Registers of Aleppo in the Seventeenth Century. OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi [Internet]. 01 Ocak 2017;(42):71-95. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA98SJ52RF