Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

THE EFFECT OF AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND BURNOUT

Year 2017, , 1029 - 1035, 30.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2018.775

Abstract

Authentic
leadership that reflects the positive focus in positive psychology defines as
being aware of their own and others’ values/moral perspectives, knowledge, and
strengths; aware of the context in which they operate; and authentic leaders
are confident, hopeful, optimistic, and resilient, have high moral character.
Perceived authentic leader behavior creates high committed and engaged
employees to organizations and low employee burnout in the organizations. The
main purpose of this study is to understand the effect of authentic leadership
on organizational commitment and employees’ burnout level. For this purpose, an
empirical study was conducted with 144 participants in banking sector.
According to the results of this study, if leaders behave authentically to
their employees, their followers’ commitment level will increase, burnout level
will decrease (only for balanced processing dimension of authentic leadership).
The study is valuable to understand the meaning of authentic leadership in
banking sector and also examine the possible results of leader behavior in the
organizations. 



 

References

  • Allen, N. J., & Meyer, J. P., ‘‘The measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization’’, Journal of occupational psychology, 63(1), (1990): 1-18.
  • Allen, N. J., & Meyer, J. P, ‘‘A Three-Component Conceptualization Of Organizational Commitment’’, Human Resource Management Review, 1, 1, (1991): 61-89.
  • Alok, K., & Israel, D., ‘‘Authentic leadership & work engagement’’, Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, (2012): 498-510.
  • Avolio B.J., Gardner W.L., ‘‘Authentic Leadership Development:Getting to the root of positive forms of leadership’’, The leadership quarterly, 16, (2005): 315-338.
  • Avolio B.J., Gardner W.L. & Walumbwa F.O., ‘‘Authentic Leadership Questionnaire’’, Retrieved from http:// www.mindgarden.com (2007)
  • Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Walumbwa, F. O., Luthans, F., & May, D. R. ,‘‘Unlocking the mask: A look at the process by which authentic leaders impact follower attitudes and behaviors’’ , The leadership quarterly, 15(6), (2004): 801-823.
  • Clapp-Smith, R., Vogelgesang, G. R., & Avey, J. B., ‘‘Authentic leadership and positive psychological capital the mediating role of trust at the group level of analysis’’, Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 15(3), (2009): 227-240.
  • Fernandez, V., & Enache, M. , ‘‘Exploring the relationship between protean and boundaryless career attitudes and affective commitment through the lens of a fuzzy set QCA methodology’’, Intangible Capital, 4(1), (2008): 31-66.
  • Gardner, W. L., Avolio, B. J., Luthans, F., May, D. R., & Walumbwa, F. “Can you see the real me?” A self-based model of authentic leader and follower development’’, The Leadership Quarterly, 16(3), (2005): 343-372.
  • Ha, Jae-Pil, Kristi M. King, and Dylan J. Naeger, ‘‘The Impact of Burnout on Work Outcomes among South Korean Physical Education Teachers’’, Journal of Sport Behavior, Vol. 34, No. 4, (2011): 343-357.
  • Ilies, R., Morgeson, F. P., & Nahrgang, J. D., ‘‘Authentic leadership and eudaemonic well-being: Understanding leader–follower outcomes’’, The Leadership Quarterly, 16(3), (2005): 373-394.
  • Laschinger, H. K. S., Wong, C. A., & Grau, A. L, ‘‘The influence of authentic leadership on newly graduated nurses’ experiences of workplace bullying, burnout and retention outcomes: A cross-sectional study’’, International journal of nursing studies, 49(10), (2012): 1266-1276.
  • Leiter, M. P., & Maslach, C., ‘‘The impact of interpersonal environment on burnout and organizational commitment’’, Journal of organizational behavior, 9(4), (1988): 297-308.
  • Maslach, C., Jackson, S. E., & Leiter, M. P. Maslach Burnout Inventory, Palo Alto, 1986.
  • Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E., ‘‘The measurement of experienced burnout’’, Journal of organizational behavior, 2(2), (1981): 99-113.
  • Meyer JP, Allen NJ. ‘‘Commitment in the workplace: theory, research, and application’’, Thousand Oaks: Sage; 1997.
  • Meyer, J. P., & Herscovitch, L. ‘‘Commitment in the workplace: Toward a general model’’, Human resource management review, 11(3), (2001):299-326.
  • Mowday, R. T., Steers, R. M., & Porter, L. W. ‘‘The measurement of organizational commitment’’, Journal of vocational behavior, 14(2), (1979): 224-247.
  • Rego, P., Lopes, M. P., & Nascimento, J. L. ‘‘Authentic leadership and organizational commitment: The mediating role of positive psychological capital’’, Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 9(1), (2016): 129.
  • Seligman, M. E., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. ‘‘Special issue on happiness, excellence, and optimal human functioning’’, American Psychologist, 55(1), (2000): 5-183.
  • Scholl, R. W. ‘‘Differentiating organizational commitment from expectancy as a motivating force’’, Academy of management Review, 6(4), (1981): 589-599.
  • Walumbwa, F. O., Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Wernsing, T. S., & Peterson, S. J. Authentic leadership: Development and validation of a theory-based measure†. Journal of management, 34(1), (2008): 89-126.
  • Walumbwa, F. O., Wang, P., Wang, H., Schaubroeck, J., & Avolio, B. J. Psychological processes linking authentic leadership to follower behaviours. Leadersh Q, 21 (5), (2010): 901-914.
  • Wiener, Y. Commitment in organizations: A normative view, Academy of management review, 7(3), (1982): 418-428.
Year 2017, , 1029 - 1035, 30.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2018.775

Abstract

References

  • Allen, N. J., & Meyer, J. P., ‘‘The measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization’’, Journal of occupational psychology, 63(1), (1990): 1-18.
  • Allen, N. J., & Meyer, J. P, ‘‘A Three-Component Conceptualization Of Organizational Commitment’’, Human Resource Management Review, 1, 1, (1991): 61-89.
  • Alok, K., & Israel, D., ‘‘Authentic leadership & work engagement’’, Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, (2012): 498-510.
  • Avolio B.J., Gardner W.L., ‘‘Authentic Leadership Development:Getting to the root of positive forms of leadership’’, The leadership quarterly, 16, (2005): 315-338.
  • Avolio B.J., Gardner W.L. & Walumbwa F.O., ‘‘Authentic Leadership Questionnaire’’, Retrieved from http:// www.mindgarden.com (2007)
  • Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Walumbwa, F. O., Luthans, F., & May, D. R. ,‘‘Unlocking the mask: A look at the process by which authentic leaders impact follower attitudes and behaviors’’ , The leadership quarterly, 15(6), (2004): 801-823.
  • Clapp-Smith, R., Vogelgesang, G. R., & Avey, J. B., ‘‘Authentic leadership and positive psychological capital the mediating role of trust at the group level of analysis’’, Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 15(3), (2009): 227-240.
  • Fernandez, V., & Enache, M. , ‘‘Exploring the relationship between protean and boundaryless career attitudes and affective commitment through the lens of a fuzzy set QCA methodology’’, Intangible Capital, 4(1), (2008): 31-66.
  • Gardner, W. L., Avolio, B. J., Luthans, F., May, D. R., & Walumbwa, F. “Can you see the real me?” A self-based model of authentic leader and follower development’’, The Leadership Quarterly, 16(3), (2005): 343-372.
  • Ha, Jae-Pil, Kristi M. King, and Dylan J. Naeger, ‘‘The Impact of Burnout on Work Outcomes among South Korean Physical Education Teachers’’, Journal of Sport Behavior, Vol. 34, No. 4, (2011): 343-357.
  • Ilies, R., Morgeson, F. P., & Nahrgang, J. D., ‘‘Authentic leadership and eudaemonic well-being: Understanding leader–follower outcomes’’, The Leadership Quarterly, 16(3), (2005): 373-394.
  • Laschinger, H. K. S., Wong, C. A., & Grau, A. L, ‘‘The influence of authentic leadership on newly graduated nurses’ experiences of workplace bullying, burnout and retention outcomes: A cross-sectional study’’, International journal of nursing studies, 49(10), (2012): 1266-1276.
  • Leiter, M. P., & Maslach, C., ‘‘The impact of interpersonal environment on burnout and organizational commitment’’, Journal of organizational behavior, 9(4), (1988): 297-308.
  • Maslach, C., Jackson, S. E., & Leiter, M. P. Maslach Burnout Inventory, Palo Alto, 1986.
  • Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E., ‘‘The measurement of experienced burnout’’, Journal of organizational behavior, 2(2), (1981): 99-113.
  • Meyer JP, Allen NJ. ‘‘Commitment in the workplace: theory, research, and application’’, Thousand Oaks: Sage; 1997.
  • Meyer, J. P., & Herscovitch, L. ‘‘Commitment in the workplace: Toward a general model’’, Human resource management review, 11(3), (2001):299-326.
  • Mowday, R. T., Steers, R. M., & Porter, L. W. ‘‘The measurement of organizational commitment’’, Journal of vocational behavior, 14(2), (1979): 224-247.
  • Rego, P., Lopes, M. P., & Nascimento, J. L. ‘‘Authentic leadership and organizational commitment: The mediating role of positive psychological capital’’, Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 9(1), (2016): 129.
  • Seligman, M. E., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. ‘‘Special issue on happiness, excellence, and optimal human functioning’’, American Psychologist, 55(1), (2000): 5-183.
  • Scholl, R. W. ‘‘Differentiating organizational commitment from expectancy as a motivating force’’, Academy of management Review, 6(4), (1981): 589-599.
  • Walumbwa, F. O., Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Wernsing, T. S., & Peterson, S. J. Authentic leadership: Development and validation of a theory-based measure†. Journal of management, 34(1), (2008): 89-126.
  • Walumbwa, F. O., Wang, P., Wang, H., Schaubroeck, J., & Avolio, B. J. Psychological processes linking authentic leadership to follower behaviours. Leadersh Q, 21 (5), (2010): 901-914.
  • Wiener, Y. Commitment in organizations: A normative view, Academy of management review, 7(3), (1982): 418-428.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Emel Esen This is me

Kubra Kutluata This is me

Esra Karabulut This is me

Publication Date June 30, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017

Cite

APA Esen, E., Kutluata, K., & Karabulut, E. (2017). THE EFFECT OF AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND BURNOUT. PressAcademia Procedia, 3(1), 1029-1035. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2018.775
AMA Esen E, Kutluata K, Karabulut E. THE EFFECT OF AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND BURNOUT. PAP. June 2017;3(1):1029-1035. doi:10.17261/Pressacademia.2018.775
Chicago Esen, Emel, Kubra Kutluata, and Esra Karabulut. “THE EFFECT OF AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND BURNOUT”. PressAcademia Procedia 3, no. 1 (June 2017): 1029-35. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2018.775.
EndNote Esen E, Kutluata K, Karabulut E (June 1, 2017) THE EFFECT OF AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND BURNOUT. PressAcademia Procedia 3 1 1029–1035.
IEEE E. Esen, K. Kutluata, and E. Karabulut, “THE EFFECT OF AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND BURNOUT”, PAP, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1029–1035, 2017, doi: 10.17261/Pressacademia.2018.775.
ISNAD Esen, Emel et al. “THE EFFECT OF AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND BURNOUT”. PressAcademia Procedia 3/1 (June 2017), 1029-1035. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2018.775.
JAMA Esen E, Kutluata K, Karabulut E. THE EFFECT OF AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND BURNOUT. PAP. 2017;3:1029–1035.
MLA Esen, Emel et al. “THE EFFECT OF AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND BURNOUT”. PressAcademia Procedia, vol. 3, no. 1, 2017, pp. 1029-35, doi:10.17261/Pressacademia.2018.775.
Vancouver Esen E, Kutluata K, Karabulut E. THE EFFECT OF AUTHENTIC LEADERSHIP ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND BURNOUT. PAP. 2017;3(1):1029-35.

PressAcademia Procedia (PAP) publishes proceedings of conferences, seminars and symposiums. PressAcademia Procedia aims to provide a source for academic researchers, practitioners and policy makers in the area of social and behavioral sciences, and engineering.

PressAcademia Procedia invites academic conferences for publishing their proceedings with a review of editorial board. Since PressAcademia Procedia is an double blind peer-reviewed open-access book, the manuscripts presented in the conferences can easily be reached by numerous researchers. Hence, PressAcademia Procedia increases the value of your conference for your participants. 

PressAcademia Procedia provides an ISBN for each Conference Proceeding Book and a DOI number for each manuscript published in this book.

PressAcademia Procedia is currently indexed by DRJI, J-Gate, International Scientific Indexing, ISRA, Root Indexing, SOBIAD, Scope, EuroPub, Journal Factor Indexing and InfoBase Indexing. 

Please contact to procedia@pressacademia.org for your conference proceedings.