PEYZAJ TASARIMINDA ZARARLI BİTKİLERİN KULLANIMI

Öz

Bu makale, canlı sağlığına ve çevreye yönelik riskli bitkileri ve tehlikeleri ve risklerin nasıl ortadan kaldırılabileceğini, sınırlandırılabileceğini veya önlenebileceğini, böylece insan sağlığına ve çevreye nasıl yardımcı olunabileceğini incelemektedir. Parklarda, bahçelerde ve yol kenarlarında yapılan gözlemler ve literatür taraması, bitkilerin insan ve çevre için potansiyel risklerini ve ekosistem üzerindeki olumlu/olumsuz etkilerini belirlemek için kullanılmıştır. Çalışma, estetik değerlerin önceliklendirildiği bir peyzaj tasarımında, Roma şehrinde yerel türlerin, Malatya şehrinde ise egzotik türlerin baskın olduğunu ve çeşitli işlevleri üstlendiklerini, ancak halk sağlığının göz ardı edildiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Toplumsal kalkınmada ve biyoçeşitlilikte sürdürülebilir stratejileri teşvik etmek ve çeşitli alanlardaki artan talebi karşılamak ve insan sağlığını korumak için, bu bitkilerin kullanımı ve yönetimi dikkatlice düzenlenmeli ve sürekli olarak izlenmelidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• alerjenik
• tahriş edici
• peyzaj tasarımı
• halk sağlığı
• toksik etki

USING HARMFUL PLANTS IN LANDSCAPE DESIGN

Öz

This article explores the risky plants that pose a risk to living health and the environment, and how hazards and risks can be eliminated, limited, or prevented to help human health and the environment. Observations in the parks, gardens, and roadside, and literature review were used to determine potential plant risks to humans and the environment, and the positive/negative effects on the ecosystem. The study provides that aesthetic values are prioritized in a landscape design where local species are dominant in the city of Rome, and exotic species are dominant in the city of Malatya, and they take over various functions, but public health was ignored. To promote sustainable strategies in societal development and biodiversity alongside a growing demand for various fields and to protect human health, their use and management should be carefully regulated and consistently monitored

Anahtar Kelimeler

• allergenic
• irritative
• landscape design
• public health
• toxic effect

Kaynakça

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