Research Article

Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context

Volume: 11 Number: 6 November 1, 2024
EN

Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context

Abstract

This study explores the factors influencing teacher enthusiasm in Turkish public schools through a qualitative, exploratory case study design conducted in two provinces in the northwestern region of Türkiye. Data were collected from 28 teachers using semi-structured interviews, with participants selected through convenience and maximum variation sampling methods. Content analysis was employed to analyze the data. The research identified three primary themes: personal factors, contextual factors, and external factors. Personal factors include motivation, affection for teaching and job satisfaction. Contextual factors encompass students’ academic performance and behaviors, school leadership practices, relationships with colleagues, and working conditions. External factors involve parental attitudes, educational policies, the value perception of the teaching profession, and incentives and rewards. The findings emphasize the critical role of personal motivation, affection for teaching, and job satisfaction in fostering teacher enthusiasm. Additionally, supportive leadership, positive student interactions, and a collaborative work environment are crucial contextual factors. External factors such as positive parental attitudes, consistent educational policies, societal recognition of the teaching profession, and appropriate incentives and rewards also play a vital role in fostering teacher enthusiasm. These results suggest that policymakers should prioritize consistent educational policies as well as recognition and rewards for teachers, while school principals should create supportive and collaborative environments. By addressing these areas, stakeholders can enhance teacher enthusiasm, ultimately improving teaching quality and student outcomes.

Keywords

enthusiasm, qualitative study, teacher enthusiasm

Ethical Statement

I declare that the study complies with ethical principles.

References

  1. Atkinson, E. S. (2000). An investigation into the relationship between teacher motivation and pupil motivation. Educational Psychology, 20(1), 45-57.
  2. Bedir, H., & Yıldırım, Ö. G. R. (2000). Teachers’ enthusiasm in elt classes: Views of both students and teachers. Journal of Cukurova University Institute of Social Sciences, 6(6), 119-130.
  3. Bektaş, F., Kılınç, A. Ç., & Gümüş, S. (2022). The effects of distributed leadership on teacher professional learning: mediating roles of teacher trust in principal and teacher motivation. Educational Studies, 48(5), 602-624.
  4. Bettencourt, E. M., Gillett, M. H., Gall, M. D., & Hull, R. E. (1983). Effects of teacher enthusiasm training on student on-task behavior and achievement. American Educational Research Journal, 20(3), 435-450.
  5. Brophy, J., & Good, T. L. (1986). Teacher behavior and student achievement. In M.Wittrock (Ed.), Handbook of research on teaching (pp. 340–370). New York, NY: Macmillan Library.
  6. Burić, I., & Moè, A. (2020). What makes teachers enthusiastic: The interplay of positive affect, self-efficacy and job satisfaction. Teaching and Teacher Education, 89, 103008.
  7. Cobb, S. L., & Foeller, W. H. (1992). An organizational behavior analysis of teacher attitudes about teaching high school economics. Theory and Research in Social Education, 20(4), 421–439.
  8. Collins, M. L. (1978). Effects of enthusiasm training on preservice elementary teachers. Journal of Teacher Education, 29(1), 53-57.
  9. Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (1990). Grounded theory research: Procedures, canons, and evaluative criteria, Qualitative Sociology, 13(1), 3-21.
  10. Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry & research design: Choosing among five approaches (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
APA
Savaş, G., & Dolapcı, E. (2024). Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context. Participatory Educational Research, 11(6), 172-188. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.24.85.11.6
AMA
1.Savaş G, Dolapcı E. Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context. PER. 2024;11(6):172-188. doi:10.17275/per.24.85.11.6
Chicago
Savaş, Gökhan, and Erhan Dolapcı. 2024. “Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context”. Participatory Educational Research 11 (6): 172-88. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.24.85.11.6.
EndNote
Savaş G, Dolapcı E (November 1, 2024) Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context. Participatory Educational Research 11 6 172–188.
IEEE
[1]G. Savaş and E. Dolapcı, “Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context”, PER, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 172–188, Nov. 2024, doi: 10.17275/per.24.85.11.6.
ISNAD
Savaş, Gökhan - Dolapcı, Erhan. “Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context”. Participatory Educational Research 11/6 (November 1, 2024): 172-188. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.24.85.11.6.
JAMA
1.Savaş G, Dolapcı E. Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context. PER. 2024;11:172–188.
MLA
Savaş, Gökhan, and Erhan Dolapcı. “Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context”. Participatory Educational Research, vol. 11, no. 6, Nov. 2024, pp. 172-88, doi:10.17275/per.24.85.11.6.
Vancouver
1.Gökhan Savaş, Erhan Dolapcı. Factors Influencing Teacher Enthusiasm: A Qualitative Study in Turkish Context. PER. 2024 Nov. 1;11(6):172-88. doi:10.17275/per.24.85.11.6