Research Article

Use of media and technology, academic procrastination, and academic achievement in adolescence

Volume: 9 Number: 2 March 1, 2022
EN

Use of media and technology, academic procrastination, and academic achievement in adolescence

Abstract

In today’s learning society, use of media and technology affects students in all educational levels. There are a number of studies conducted among university students in this context. However, adolescents, who are sensitively exposed to the negative effects of the excessive use of media and technology, have been neglected. The aim of this study is to investigate the association among adolescents’ use of media and technology, their academic procrastination behavior, and academic achievement. This study also examines the possible mediating effect of academic procrastination behavior on the relationship between adolescents’ media and technology use and academic achievement. This quantitative study included data from 1278 middle and high school students. We collected data via a questionnaire comprising of the demographic information form, media and technology usage and attitude scale, and academic procrastination behavior scale as well as students’ grade point averages to measure students’ academic achievement. The results revealed that as media and technology usage increased, students’ academic achievement decreased. In addition, academic procrastination behavior had a mediating effect on this relationship. In other words, adolescents' media and technology use cause academic procrastination behaviour to adversely affect their academic achievement. The implications for future research and the limitations of the study were also discussed

Keywords

academic achievement, academic procrastination, procrastination behaviour, media and technology use, adolescence

Supporting Institution

Fırat University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (FÜBAP)

Project Number

EF.18.02

References

  1. Abdurahman, A. Z. A., Hassan, R. A., Sayuti, N. M., & Abdullah, J. (2019). Social Network and Students: The Correlation Between Usage on Academic Performance and Non-academic Engagement. In Proceedings of the Regional Conference on Science, Technology and Social Sciences (RCSTSS 2016) (pp. 101-111). Springer, Singapore.
  2. Ahn, J. (2011). The Effect of Social Network Sites on Adolescents' Social and Academic Development: Current Theories and Controversies. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 62(8), 1435-1445.
  3. Akdemir, N. T. (2013). To investigate the relationship between the attitudes of secondary school students towards Facebook and tendencies towards academic procrastination and academic achievement. Unpublished Master’s Thesis, Marmara University, Istanbul.
  4. Akinsola, M. K., Tella, A., & Tella, A. (2007). Correlates of Academic Procrastination and Mathematics Achievement of University Undergraduate Students. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 3(4), 363-370.
  5. Akkuş, R. (2018). Investigation of the Relationship Between Facebook Attitude and Academic Procrastination Behaviors of 8th Grade Students (Districts of Balikesir Province). Unpublished Master Thesis, Balikesir University, Balıkesir.
  6. Anand, V. (2007). A Study of Time Management: The Correlation Between Video Game Usage and Academic Performance Markers. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 10(4), 552-559.
  7. Anderson, M., & Jiang, J. (2019). Teens, social media and technology. Washington, DC: Pew Research Centre and American Life Project.
  8. Bedir, A. (2016). The effect of using social media on collage academic success and attitude. Unpublished Master Thesis, Atatürk University, Erzurum.
  9. Bernardo, A., Esteban, M., Fernández, E., Cervero, A., Tuero, E., & Solano, P. (2016). Comparison of Personal, Social and Academic Variables Related to University Drop-out and Persistence. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 1610.
  10. Boyd, D. M., & Ellison, N. B. (2007). Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship. Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication, 13(1), 210-230.
APA
Türel, Y. K., & Dokumacı, O. (2022). Use of media and technology, academic procrastination, and academic achievement in adolescence. Participatory Educational Research, 9(2), 481-497. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.22.50.9.2
AMA
1.Türel YK, Dokumacı O. Use of media and technology, academic procrastination, and academic achievement in adolescence. PER. 2022;9(2):481-497. doi:10.17275/per.22.50.9.2
Chicago
Türel, Yalın Kılıç, and Ozlem Dokumacı. 2022. “Use of Media and Technology, Academic Procrastination, and Academic Achievement in Adolescence”. Participatory Educational Research 9 (2): 481-97. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.22.50.9.2.
EndNote
Türel YK, Dokumacı O (March 1, 2022) Use of media and technology, academic procrastination, and academic achievement in adolescence. Participatory Educational Research 9 2 481–497.
IEEE
[1]Y. K. Türel and O. Dokumacı, “Use of media and technology, academic procrastination, and academic achievement in adolescence”, PER, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 481–497, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.17275/per.22.50.9.2.
ISNAD
Türel, Yalın Kılıç - Dokumacı, Ozlem. “Use of Media and Technology, Academic Procrastination, and Academic Achievement in Adolescence”. Participatory Educational Research 9/2 (March 1, 2022): 481-497. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.22.50.9.2.
JAMA
1.Türel YK, Dokumacı O. Use of media and technology, academic procrastination, and academic achievement in adolescence. PER. 2022;9:481–497.
MLA
Türel, Yalın Kılıç, and Ozlem Dokumacı. “Use of Media and Technology, Academic Procrastination, and Academic Achievement in Adolescence”. Participatory Educational Research, vol. 9, no. 2, Mar. 2022, pp. 481-97, doi:10.17275/per.22.50.9.2.
Vancouver
1.Yalın Kılıç Türel, Ozlem Dokumacı. Use of media and technology, academic procrastination, and academic achievement in adolescence. PER. 2022 Mar. 1;9(2):481-97. doi:10.17275/per.22.50.9.2

Cited By

Factors Affecting Students' Achievement

International Journal of Web-Based Learning and Teaching Technologies

https://doi.org/10.4018/IJWLTT.371405