Araştırma Makalesi

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya

Cilt: 8 Sayı: Özel Sayı 29 Eylül 2021
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Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya

Öz

The purpose of this study was to examine the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of university students towards COVID-19, and further, some personality characteristics that exacerbate the risk of infection. Out of the 300 university students based in Mombasa, Kenya, targeted in the online study, 219 submitted their filled questionnaires. Data was analyzed quantitatively using SPSS (v.25). Two-way ANOVA and regression models were used to analyze the data. Findings show high knowledge levels and low-risk behaviors towards COVID-19 but unhealthy attitudes especially among women aged 20-29 who also reported higher extroversion, and positive attitudes towards social interactions during COVID-19. Basic knowledge was predicted by age, gender, extroversion, public self-consciousness, and high-risk perception while advanced knowledge was predicted by basic knowledge. Low-risk perception was predicted by age, basic knowledge, and positive attitudes towards social interaction during COVID-19. Age, extroversion and risk perception predicted attitudes about social interactions. Preventive practices were in turn predicted by gender, risk perception, attitudes towards social interactions, extroversion and lack of premeditation. Findings of the study raise interest about university students’ KAP, underlying personality dynamics that predict risk taking towards COVID-19, and appropriate COVID-19 messaging to affect attitudes.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Aldukhayel, A., Alhomidani, R. J. A., Almazyad, N. S., AlHindi, H. A. & Alsudairi, H. A. (2020). Knowledge, attitude and practices associated with COVID-19 among university students: a cross-sectional survey in Qassim Region, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 4(10), 1554-1560. https://doi.org/10.24911/IJMDC.51-1597038674
  2. Al-Omiri, M. K., Alzoubi, I. A., Al Nazeh, A. A., Alomiri, A. K., Maswady, M. N., & Lynch, E. (2021). COVID-19 and personality: A cross-sectional multicentre study of the relationship between personality factors and COVID-19-related impacts, concerns and behaviours. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 608730. doi: 10:3389/fpsyt.2021.608730
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  7. Cyders, M. A., Littlefield, A. K., Coffey, S., & Karyadi, K. A. (2014). Examination of a short version of the UPPS-P impulsive behaviour scale. Addictive Behaviours, 39(9), 1372-1376. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.02.013
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Alan Eğitimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Eylül 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Mayıs 2021

Kabul Tarihi

29 Ağustos 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 8 Sayı: Özel Sayı

Kaynak Göster

APA
Otanga, H. (2021). Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 8(Özel Sayı), 153-161. https://izlik.org/JA85WR69TX
AMA
1.Otanga H. Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya. IJPES. 2021;8(Özel Sayı):153-161. https://izlik.org/JA85WR69TX
Chicago
Otanga, Habil. 2021. “Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya”. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies 8 (Özel Sayı): 153-61. https://izlik.org/JA85WR69TX.
EndNote
Otanga H (01 Eylül 2021) Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies 8 Özel Sayı 153–161.
IEEE
[1]H. Otanga, “Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya”, IJPES, c. 8, sy Özel Sayı, ss. 153–161, Eyl. 2021, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA85WR69TX
ISNAD
Otanga, Habil. “Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya”. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies 8/Özel Sayı (01 Eylül 2021): 153-161. https://izlik.org/JA85WR69TX.
JAMA
1.Otanga H. Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya. IJPES. 2021;8:153–161.
MLA
Otanga, Habil. “Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya”. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, c. 8, sy Özel Sayı, Eylül 2021, ss. 153-61, https://izlik.org/JA85WR69TX.
Vancouver
1.Habil Otanga. Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices, and Personality Predictors of Risk Taking towards COVİD-19 among University Students in Kenya. IJPES [Internet]. 01 Eylül 2021;8(Özel Sayı):153-61. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA85WR69TX