A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3 1 Eylül 2019
  • Beytullah Kaya
  • Nada Trifković
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A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia

Öz

The establishment and expansion of the Ottoman Empire made it necessary to create new institutions in the field of state organization. The conquest of new land made possible by a strong administration and a strong military structure. Accordingly, the first state organization took place in the administration and military fields. In order to meet the needs of the soldiers and to create a strong military structure, at the beginning, the pencik system and then the devshirme system started to be implemented. This system which was implemented from 15th to 19th century became one of the bases of the Ottoman Empire. Devshirme system and its implementation achieved great social, political and military influence in the Ottoman Empire and the countries that were a part of it. Today, the devshirme system is described in different ways in the history books in the countries, which existed in the lands owned by the Ottoman Empire. This study intends to reveal how devshirme system is processed in the history books used in high schools in Serbia and Turkey. The research was realized through the document analysis of qualitative research methods. In this study it is shown that in Turkish high school history books devshirme system is handled in accordance with the academic commitment, while in the Serbian history books the concepts are including hostility. In addition, it is concluded that in the schoolbooks the devshirme system is processed according to the countries own perspectives.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Afyoncu, E. (2009). Sokullu Mehmet Paşa. TDV Ansiklopedisi, 354‐357.
  2. Beydili, K. (2013). Yeniçer. TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi, 13, 450‐462.
  3. Çetin, N. (2017). I. Dünya Savaşında Giden Yolda Avusturya‐Macaristan İle Sırbistan İhtilafı. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 371‐393.
  4. Demir, A. (2017). Osmanlı Devletiʹnde Devşirme Sistemi. Uluslararası Sosyal Blimler Dergisi, 19‐27.
  5. E. Yüksel, M. A. (2018). Ortaöğretim Tarih 10 Ders Kitabı. Ankara: Devlet Kitapları.
  6. Halaçoğlu, Y. (1996). XIV‐XVII. Yüzyıllarda Osmanlılarda Devlet Teşkilatı ve Sosyal Yapı. Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi.
  7. Hamzaoğlu, Y. (2004). Osmanlı Dönemi Sırbistan Türklüğü. Üsküp: Logos Yayınevi.
  8. İnalcık, H. (2006). I. Murat. Türkiye Diyanet Vakfı İslam Ansiklopedisi, 156‐164.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Beytullah Kaya Bu kişi benim

Nada Trifković Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Eylül 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

-

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2019 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kaya, B., & Trifković, N. (2019). A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 6(3), 119-125. https://doi.org/10.17220/ijpes.2019.03.012
AMA
1.Kaya B, Trifković N. A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia. IJPES. 2019;6(3):119-125. doi:10.17220/ijpes.2019.03.012
Chicago
Kaya, Beytullah, ve Nada Trifković. 2019. “A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia”. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies 6 (3): 119-25. https://doi.org/10.17220/ijpes.2019.03.012.
EndNote
Kaya B, Trifković N (01 Eylül 2019) A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies 6 3 119–125.
IEEE
[1]B. Kaya ve N. Trifković, “A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia”, IJPES, c. 6, sy 3, ss. 119–125, Eyl. 2019, doi: 10.17220/ijpes.2019.03.012.
ISNAD
Kaya, Beytullah - Trifković, Nada. “A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia”. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies 6/3 (01 Eylül 2019): 119-125. https://doi.org/10.17220/ijpes.2019.03.012.
JAMA
1.Kaya B, Trifković N. A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia. IJPES. 2019;6:119–125.
MLA
Kaya, Beytullah, ve Nada Trifković. “A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia”. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, c. 6, sy 3, Eylül 2019, ss. 119-25, doi:10.17220/ijpes.2019.03.012.
Vancouver
1.Beytullah Kaya, Nada Trifković. A Study on the Processing of the System of Devshirme in High School History Books in Turkey and Serbia. IJPES. 01 Eylül 2019;6(3):119-25. doi:10.17220/ijpes.2019.03.012