Kuzeydoğu Phrygia’dan Birkaç Yeni Yazıt Daha

Öz

Bu makale kuzeydoğu Phrygia’da bugün Eskişehir iline bağlı Mihalıççık, Alpu, Sivrihisar, Çifteler, Mahmudiye ve Beylikova ilçelerinde yürütülen epigrafik yüzey araştırmaları sırasında Mihalıççık, Alpu ve Sivrihisar ilçelerine bağlı köylerde tespit edilen yeni yazıtları tanıtmaktadır. Yazıtlar Roma ve Bizans dönemleri olmak üzere iki bölümden oluşan bir katalog şeklinde sunulmuştur. Kataloğun ilk bölümü Roma dönemine ait çoğunluğu mezar yazıtı olan on bir yazıtı kapsar. İkinci bölüm ise Bizans dönemine ait iki yazıtı inceler. Katalog, Babadat köyünde bulunan ve daha önce yayımlanan Yunanca ve Latince çift dilli onurlandırma yazıtının Latince kısmına ilişkin yeni bir edisyonla son bulur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Phrygia
• Galatia
• Eskişehir
• mezar yazıtları
• epigramlar
• onurlandırma yazıtı.
• Phrygia, Galatia, Eskişehir, mezar yazıtları, epigramlar, onurlandırma yazıtı.

Some More Inscriptions from Northeast Phrygia

Öz

This article presents new inscriptions found in the villages of Mihalıççık, Alpu and Sivrihisar Counties during epigraphic surveys conducted in Mihalıççık, Alpu, Sivrihisar, Çifteler, Mahmudiye and Beylikova Counties in the Eskişehir Province. The paper includes a catalog of the inscriptions, which examines the inscriptions by two periods: The Roman period and the Byzantine period. Finally, it ends by an edition of previously published bilingual inscription found in Babadat village in Sivrihisar County.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Phrygia
• Galatia
• Eskişehir
• epitaphs
• verse inscriptions
• honorary decrees.
• Phrygia, Galatia, Eskişehir, epitaphs, verse inscriptions, honorary decrees.

Teşekkür

The Eskişehir Province Mihalıççık, Mahmudiye, Alpu, Çifteler, Beylikova and Sivrihisar Counties Epigraphic Survey Project had approval from the Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism. I would like to express our sincere thanks to the Ministry and its representatives for their interest in and contribution to the successful outcome of the surveys. I thank Erman Yanık (research assistant) for all his help in recording the inscriptions during the surveys and the local people for their hospitality. I would like to thank the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (under the Marie Skłodowska Curie grant agreement no 754513), the Aarhus University Research Foundation and Aarhus Institute of Advanced Studies for their support. I am much obliged to Stephen Mitchell and the editorial board of Philia for their comments, which helped to improve the content of this article.

Kaynakça

1. Adak 2019 M. Adak, Eine Weihung an Potamos mit der Darstellung des Flussgottes Tembris, Journal of Epigraphic Studies 2, 2019, 63–76.
2. Anderson 1899 J. G. C. Anderson, Exploration in Galatia cis Halym, JHS 19, 1899, 52–134.
3. Aulock 1968 H. v. Aulock, Die römische Kolonie Germa in Galatien und ihre Münzprägung, Istanbuler Mitteilungen 18, 221-237.
4. Belke 1984 K. Belke, Galatien und Lykaonien (TIB 4), Vienna 1984.
5. Belke – Mersich 1990 K. Belke – N. Mersich, Phrygien und Pisidien, (TIB 7), Vienna 1990.
6. Bilgen 2006 A. N. Bilgen, 2004 Yılı Midaion/Karahöyük Yüzey Araştırması, 23. Araştırma Sonuçları Toplantısı, Ankara 2006, 403–408.
7. Christol 1991 M. Christol, Les carrières de Dokimeion à l’époque sévérienne, Epigraphica 53, 1991, 113–174.
8. Dalla Rosa 2016 A. Dalla Rosa, From Exploitation to Integration. Imperial Quarries, Estates and Freedmen, and the Integration of Rural Phrygia, Studii Hellenistici XXX, 2016, 305–330.

9. Güney 2018 H. Güney, New Inscriptions from Northeast Phrygia, Epigraphica Anatolica 51, 2018, 167–183.
10. Güney 2019 H. Güney, The Sanctuary of Zeus Sarnendenos: The Cults of Zeus in Northeast Phrygia, Anat. Stud. 69, 2019, 155–174.
11. Güney 2020a H. Güney, New Funerary Inscriptions From Northeast Phrygia, ZPE 215, 2020, 115–134.
12. Güney 2020b H. Güney, New Votive Inscriptions from Northeast Phrygia, ZPE 216, 147-155.
13. LGPN VC J. S. Balzat – R. W. V Catling – É. Chiricat – T. Corsten, (eds.), A Lexicon of Greek Personal Names VC: Inland Asia Minor, Oxford 2018.
14. MAMA X B. Levick – S. Mitchell – J. Potter – M. Waelkens (eds.), Monumenta Asiae Minoris Antiqua, Vol. X. Monuments from the Upper Tembris Valley, Cotiaeum, Cadi, Synaus, Ancyra, and Tiberiopolis recorded by C. W. M. Cox, A. Cameron, and J. Cullen, Londra 1993.
15. Mitchell 1974 S. Mitchell, The Plancii in Asia Minor, JRS 64, 1974, 27–39.
16. Niewöhner et al. 2013 P. Niewöhner et al., Bronze Age höyüks, Iron Age hilltop forts, Roman poleis and Byzantine pilgrimage in Germia and its vicinity: “connectivity” and a lack of “definite places” on the central Anatolian high plateau, Anat. Stud. 63, 2013, 97–136.
17. Petzl 1990 G. Petzl, Epigraphische Funde aus Lydien, Epigraphica Anatolica 15, 1990, 49–72.
18. Ramsay 1895–1897 W.M. Ramsay, The Cities and Bishoprics of Phrygia, Being an Essay of the Local History of Phrygia from the Earliest Times to the Turkish Conquest. Vol. I, Parts I–II. Oxford 1895–1897.
19. RECAM II S. Mitchell, Regional Epigraphic Catalogues of Asia Minor 2: The Inscriptions of North Galatia: The Ankara District, Oxford 1982.
20. Takmer 2018a B. Takmer, Kotiaion Yazıtları Üzerine Notlar I. Kotiaion Civarında İmparator Azatlıları ve İmparator Arazileri, Phaselis IV, 2018, 423–445.
21. Takmer 2018b B. Takmer, Kotiaion ve Synaos’tan Üç Yeni Yazıt, in: S. Ünan (ed.), Kütahya Müzesi 2017 Yıllığı, Ankara 2018, 265–278.
22. Talbert 2000 R. Talbert, The Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World, Princeton 2000.
23. Türktüzün – Ünan 2017 M. Türktüzün – S. Ünan, Servi Mahallesi Kurtarma Kazısı, in: S. Ünan (ed.), Kütahya Müzesi 2016 Yıllığı, Ankara 2017, 33–64.
24. Uzunoğlu 2021 H. Uzunoğlu, Roman soldiers and imperial properties in the Phrygian-Galatian borderland. A new inscription from the Eskişehir Museum, Gephyra 21, 2021, 65–89.
25. Vita of Theodore of Sykeon Vie de Théodore de Sykéôn, I. Texte grec, II. Traduction, Commentaire et Appendice, trans. by A. J. Festugière, Brussels 1970.
26. Vitale 2015 M. Vitale, Imperial Phrygia: A ‘Procuratorial Province’ Governed by liberti Augusti?, Philia 1, 2015, 33–45.