Araştırma Makalesi

Roma Gümrük Sisteminde Contrascriptores

Cilt: Suppl. 1 31 Ağustos 2016
  • Peter Kritzinger
EN TR

Contrascriptores im römischen Zollwesen

Öz

Many offices of the subordinate custom duties personnel are known by name, even though very little can be said about their actual function or social status. The present paper inves­ti­gates on the so-called contrascriptores. In research the abbreviation is commonly read as contra­scrip­tor, however it could also be read as contrascriba. Writing was part of the employees’ duties, never­theless the exact nature of their assignment still remains uncertain. Considering the overall system of customs duties, each protractor received a certified document in the tollhouse, therefore there must have been a scribe present in every custom post. The denomination contrascriptor (scrip­tores or scribae are not attested in tollhouse-inscriptions) strongly suggests that writing was essential to their remits. Due to an above-average qualification the contrascriptor belonged to an occupa­tio­nal group of high esteem and salary. Thus his social standing was remarkably high and enabled him to set up expensive inscriptions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Adams – Gonis 1999 C. E. P. Adams – N. Gonis, Two Customs-House Receipts from the Bodleian Library, ZPE 126, 1999, 213–218.
  2. Alföldy 1969 G. Alföldy, Epigraphica Norica, in: Epigraphische Studien 8, 1969, 1–34.
  3. Alföldy 1974 G. Alföldy, Noricum, London – Boston 1974.
  4. Allavena Silverio – Rizzi 2002 L. Allavena Silverio – G. Rizzi, La strada romana di Elvas nella viabilità antica della Valle Isarco, in: L. dal Ri – S. di Stefano (Hrsgg.), Archäologie der Römerzeit in Südtirol. Beiträge und Forschungen – Archeologia romana in Alto Adige, Bozen – Wien 2002, 511–553.
  5. Aubert 1994 J. J. Aubert, Business Managersin Ancient Rome: A Social and Economic Study of Institores 200 B.C. – A.D. 250, Leiden 1994.
  6. Außerhofer 1976 M. Außerhofer, Die römischen Meilensteine in Südtirol, in: Der Schlern 50.1/3, 1976, 3–34. 135–153.
  7. Badian 1989 E. Badian, The scribae of the Roman Republic, Klio 71, 1989, 582–60.
  8. Bang 2008 P. F. Bang, The Roman Bazaar. A Comparative Study of Trade and Market in a tributary Empire, Cambridge 2008.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Almanca

Konular

Dilbilim

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Peter Kritzinger Bu kişi benim
Germany

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Ağustos 2016

Gönderilme Tarihi

4 Ocak 2016

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2016 Cilt: Suppl. 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kritzinger, P. (2016). Contrascriptores im römischen Zollwesen. PHILIA, Suppl. 1, 567-589. https://izlik.org/JA84LR47CJ
AMA
1.Kritzinger P. Contrascriptores im römischen Zollwesen. PHILIA. 2016;Suppl. 1:567-589. https://izlik.org/JA84LR47CJ
Chicago
Kritzinger, Peter. 2016. “Contrascriptores im römischen Zollwesen”. PHILIA Suppl. 1 (Ağustos): 567-89. https://izlik.org/JA84LR47CJ.
EndNote
Kritzinger P (01 Ağustos 2016) Contrascriptores im römischen Zollwesen. PHILIA Suppl. 1 567–589.
IEEE
[1]P. Kritzinger, “Contrascriptores im römischen Zollwesen”, PHILIA, c. Suppl. 1, ss. 567–589, Ağu. 2016, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA84LR47CJ
ISNAD
Kritzinger, Peter. “Contrascriptores im römischen Zollwesen”. PHILIA SUPPL. 1 (01 Ağustos 2016): 567-589. https://izlik.org/JA84LR47CJ.
JAMA
1.Kritzinger P. Contrascriptores im römischen Zollwesen. PHILIA. 2016;Suppl. 1:567–589.
MLA
Kritzinger, Peter. “Contrascriptores im römischen Zollwesen”. PHILIA, c. Suppl. 1, Ağustos 2016, ss. 567-89, https://izlik.org/JA84LR47CJ.
Vancouver
1.Peter Kritzinger. Contrascriptores im römischen Zollwesen. PHILIA [Internet]. 01 Ağustos 2016;Suppl. 1:567-89. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA84LR47CJ