EN
TR
Extension of the Most Favoured Nation Clause to Dispute Settlement Provisions in Bilateral Investment Treaties Which Turkey is a Party of
Öz
Bilateral investment treaties (BITs) pave the way for international investment arbitration for investors and play a crucial role in the settlement of investment disputes. In 63 years, 2871 BITs have been signed between States and 2231 of them have entered into force since the first BIT concluded between Germany and Pakistan in 1959. This alone reveals the importance of BITs in terms of the disputes arising from investment and their settlement through arbitration. Almost every BIT contains most favored nation (MFN) clause as a standard of treatment. However, the applicability of MFN clauses to procedural provisions of a BIT has been a controversial issue since 2000 when an ICSID tribunal’s award was rendered in the Maffezini case. Following the Maffezini case, conflicting arbitral awards have have become the centre of attention as to the scope of MFN clauses in terms of whether they could be extended to dispute resolution provisions. One of the main reasons leading to this controversy is that the BIT provisions regarding MFN clauses as well as dispute resolution provisions have not been formulated in a clear and unambiguous manner. Accordingly, different arbitral tribunals have interpreted BIT provisions differently regarding the extension of MFN clauses to dispute resolution provisions. This problem has had an impact all over the world and has led a radical shift both for arbitral awards that have been rendered by investment tribunals and BIT practices of almost all countries. MFN clauses no longer cover dispute resolution provisions of BITs that have been signed by Turkey since 2010.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
Yok
Proje Numarası
Yok
Teşekkür
Yok
Kaynakça
- Books, Articles and Other Sources google scholar
- Alexandrov SA, ‘Introductory Note to International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID): SGS Société Générale de Surveillance S.A. v. Pakistan’ (2003) 42(6) ILM 1285-1289. google scholar
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- Banifatemi Y, ‘The Emerging Jurisprudence on the Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment in Investment Arbitration’ in Andrea K Bjorklund, Ian A Laird and Sergey Ripinsky (eds.), Investment Treaty Law: Current Issues III (BIICIL 2009) 241-273. google scholar
- Baraktaroğlu Özçelik G, ‘ICSID Hakem Kararlarında “Yol Ayrımı” (“Fork in the Road”) Kayıtları’ (2020) 40(1) PPIL 497-518. google scholar
- Collins D, An Introduction to International Investment Law (Cambridge University Press 2016). google scholar
- Çalışkan Y, ‘ICSID Jurisdiction: Whose Dictionary Will be Used for the Definition of Investment and the Scope of Consent’ in Ceyda Süral and Ekin Ömeroğlu (eds), Foreign Investment Law (Seçkin 2016) 91-106. google scholar
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Çevre ve Kaynaklar Hukuku (Diğer), Hukuk
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Erken Görünüm Tarihi
5 Mayıs 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi
19 Temmuz 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi
14 Eylül 2022
Kabul Tarihi
5 Ekim 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2023 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 1
APA
Tiryakioğlu, B. (2023). Extension of the Most Favoured Nation Clause to Dispute Settlement Provisions in Bilateral Investment Treaties Which Turkey is a Party of. Public and Private International Law Bulletin, 43(1), 1-36. https://doi.org/10.26650/ppil.2023.43.1.1174730
AMA
1.Tiryakioğlu B. Extension of the Most Favoured Nation Clause to Dispute Settlement Provisions in Bilateral Investment Treaties Which Turkey is a Party of. Public and Private International Law Bulletin. 2023;43(1):1-36. doi:10.26650/ppil.2023.43.1.1174730
Chicago
Tiryakioğlu, Bilgin. 2023. “Extension of the Most Favoured Nation Clause to Dispute Settlement Provisions in Bilateral Investment Treaties Which Turkey is a Party of”. Public and Private International Law Bulletin 43 (1): 1-36. https://doi.org/10.26650/ppil.2023.43.1.1174730.
EndNote
Tiryakioğlu B (01 Temmuz 2023) Extension of the Most Favoured Nation Clause to Dispute Settlement Provisions in Bilateral Investment Treaties Which Turkey is a Party of. Public and Private International Law Bulletin 43 1 1–36.
IEEE
[1]B. Tiryakioğlu, “Extension of the Most Favoured Nation Clause to Dispute Settlement Provisions in Bilateral Investment Treaties Which Turkey is a Party of”, Public and Private International Law Bulletin, c. 43, sy 1, ss. 1–36, Tem. 2023, doi: 10.26650/ppil.2023.43.1.1174730.
ISNAD
Tiryakioğlu, Bilgin. “Extension of the Most Favoured Nation Clause to Dispute Settlement Provisions in Bilateral Investment Treaties Which Turkey is a Party of”. Public and Private International Law Bulletin 43/1 (01 Temmuz 2023): 1-36. https://doi.org/10.26650/ppil.2023.43.1.1174730.
JAMA
1.Tiryakioğlu B. Extension of the Most Favoured Nation Clause to Dispute Settlement Provisions in Bilateral Investment Treaties Which Turkey is a Party of. Public and Private International Law Bulletin. 2023;43:1–36.
MLA
Tiryakioğlu, Bilgin. “Extension of the Most Favoured Nation Clause to Dispute Settlement Provisions in Bilateral Investment Treaties Which Turkey is a Party of”. Public and Private International Law Bulletin, c. 43, sy 1, Temmuz 2023, ss. 1-36, doi:10.26650/ppil.2023.43.1.1174730.
Vancouver
1.Bilgin Tiryakioğlu. Extension of the Most Favoured Nation Clause to Dispute Settlement Provisions in Bilateral Investment Treaties Which Turkey is a Party of. Public and Private International Law Bulletin. 01 Temmuz 2023;43(1):1-36. doi:10.26650/ppil.2023.43.1.1174730