Araştırma Makalesi

Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 3 Temmuz 2026
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Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method

Öz

Businesses need financial information to see their past and current performance and to make decisions regarding their strategic goals, and they obtain this information from financial statements and their analysis (Işıldak, 2018, p.117). The purpose of financial performance measurement is to provide information to those who will make decisions about the financial situation of the business. Financial performance analyzes can support business managers in making future decisions, as well as provide information about the business to those who will invest in the business and enable lending institutions to make decisions about granting loans to the business (Yükçü and Atağan, 2010, p. 28). Multi-criteria decision-making methods (MCDM) can be defined as mathematical methods that can be used to reach the most accurate decision in decision-making problems with multiple alternatives. These methods, which are frequently used and developed today, are methods that enable the optimal decision to be easily reached by saving both time and cost. In this study, analysis was made by applying TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution), which is one of the multi-criteria decision-making methods. It is among the findings of the study that the TOPSIS method is a cost-free and simple method that can be applied to make the best choice among a certain number of alternatives, when the correct evaluation factors and the importance levels of the evaluation factors are determined correctly. In this study, the financial performances of healthcare sector companies traded in Istanbul Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period were examined with the TOPSIS method, one of the multi-purpose decision-making methods, and the companies were ranked according to the results obtained. While analyzing the companies, data obtained from financial statements were used. In the analysis, liquidity ratios, activity ratios, financial structure ratios and profitability ratios were used from the ratios obtained from the financial statements. According to the data obtained, companies are ranked according to their performance over the years.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akın, H., & Aktan, T. (2024). Gri İlişkisel Analiz ve Entropi Yöntemiyle Halka Açık Sağlık Kuruluşlarının Finansal Performanslarının Analizi. Sosyoekonomi, 32(62), 293-312.
  2. Alsu, E. ve Taşdemir, A. (2017). Finansal performansın TOPSİS çok kriterli karar verme yöntemi ile belirlenmesi: dokuma, giyim eşyası ve deri sanayi işletmeleri üzerine bir uygulama. Uluslararası AFRO-AVRASYA Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4, 221-236.
  3. Çağıran Kendirli, H., Kendirli, S., & Aydın, Y. (2019). Küresel kriz çerçevesinde katilim bankalarinin ve ticari bankalarin mali performanslarinin topsis yöntemiyle analizi. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 33(1), 137-154.
  4. Daver, G. (2023). Gri İlişkisel Analiz Yöntemiyle Türk Bankacılık Sektörünün İncelenmesi. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences, 5(1), 52-64.
  5. Dayı, F. (2024). Sağlık İşletmelerinin Finansal Performanslarının İncelenmesi BIST’te Bir Uygulama. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(4), 1654-1666.
  6. Dumanoğlu, S. ve Ergül, N. (2010). İMKB’de işlem gören teknoloji şirketlerinin mali performans ölçümü. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi, 48, 101-111.
  7. Gümüş, U. T., Ercan, A. S., Tokyüz, E. ve Çakmak, D. (2017). Evaluation of the ratio analysis results of the cement companies at BIST-100 by TOPSIS method. Journal of Current Researches on Social Sciences, 7 (2), 65-76.
  8. Işıldak, M. S. (2018). BİST'de dokuma, giyim eşyası ve deri işletmelerinin TOPSIS yöntemi ile finansal, performans analizi. Dicle Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 8 (16), 116-130.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Finans

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Temmuz 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Aralık 2025

Kabul Tarihi

25 Haziran 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kendirli, S., Lek, Z., & Atmaca, S. (2026). Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences, 8(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.64739/quantrade.1838585
AMA
1.Kendirli S, Lek Z, Atmaca S. Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences. 2026;8(1):1-12. doi:10.64739/quantrade.1838585
Chicago
Kendirli, Selcuk, Zekeriya Lek, ve Serhat Atmaca. 2026. “Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method”. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences 8 (1): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.64739/quantrade.1838585.
EndNote
Kendirli S, Lek Z, Atmaca S (01 Temmuz 2026) Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences 8 1 1–12.
IEEE
[1]S. Kendirli, Z. Lek, ve S. Atmaca, “Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method”, Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences, c. 8, sy 1, ss. 1–12, Tem. 2026, doi: 10.64739/quantrade.1838585.
ISNAD
Kendirli, Selcuk - Lek, Zekeriya - Atmaca, Serhat. “Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method”. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences 8/1 (01 Temmuz 2026): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.64739/quantrade.1838585.
JAMA
1.Kendirli S, Lek Z, Atmaca S. Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences. 2026;8:1–12.
MLA
Kendirli, Selcuk, vd. “Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method”. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences, c. 8, sy 1, Temmuz 2026, ss. 1-12, doi:10.64739/quantrade.1838585.
Vancouver
1.Selcuk Kendirli, Zekeriya Lek, Serhat Atmaca. Financial Success Analysis of Companies Operating in the BIST Health Sector Using the TOPSIS Method. Quantrade Journal of Complex Systems in Social Sciences. 01 Temmuz 2026;8(1):1-12. doi:10.64739/quantrade.1838585