The article discusses the state of trade and economic relations of the Central Asian countries - the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Republic of Uzbekistan, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Republic of Tajikistan, the Republic of Turkmenistan. The integration of these countries is conditioned by objective prerequisites, such as: geographical proximity, common Soviet past, approximately the same level of economic development.
According to many agreements, freedom of movement of goods, services, labor and capital was to be ensured between the countries, and a unified economic policy was to be implemented in all sectors of the economy. However, in practice, there are many problems that hinder the development of mutual trade. Digitalization could play a key role in the development of cross-country economic relations and border regions.
economic integration labor migration international trade export import$ trade turnover prerequisites for integration digitalization
The article discusses the state of trade and economic relations of the Central Asian countries - the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Republic of Uzbekistan, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Republic of Tajikistan, the Republic of Turkmenistan. The integration of these countries is conditioned by objective prerequisites, such as: geographical proximity, common Soviet past, approximately the same level of economic development.
According to many agreements, freedom of movement of goods, services, labor and capital was to be ensured between the countries, and a unified economic policy was to be implemented in all sectors of the economy. However, in practice, there are many problems that hinder the development of mutual trade. Digitalization could play a key role in the development of cross-country economic relations and border regions.
economic integration labor migration international trade export import$ trade turnover prerequisites for integration digitalization
В статье рассматривается состояние торгово-экономических связей стран Центральной Азии – Республики Казахстан, Республики Узбекистан, Кыргызской Республики, Республики Таджикистан, Республики Туркменистан. Интеграция данных стран обусловлена объективными предпосылками: географическая близость, общее советское прошлое, примерно одинаковый уровень экономического развития.
Согласно многочисленным договорам, между странами должна была обеспечиваться свобода движения товаров, услуг, рабочей силы и капитала, проводиться единая экономическая политика во всех отраслях экономики. Однако на практике существует множество проблем, препятствующих развитию взаимной торговли. В развитии межстрановых экономических взаимосвязей приграничных регионов цифровизация могла бы сыграть ключевую роль.
экономическая интеграция трудовая миграция международная торговля экспорт импорт товарооборот предпосылки интеграции цифровизация
Primary Language | Russian |
---|---|
Subjects | Economics |
Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | August 15, 2022 |
Submission Date | January 10, 2022 |
Published in Issue | Year 2022 Issue: 94 |