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Rekreasyonel Amaçlı Fiziksel Aktiviteye Katılan Ergenler için Motivasyon Ölçeği: Türkçe Adaptasyon Çalışması

Yıl 2024, , 51 - 65, 20.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.62425/rses.1460045

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, rekreasyonel amaçlı fiziksel aktiviteye katılan ergenler için serbest zaman motivasyon ölçeğinin (SZMÖ-E) Türkçe adaptasyonunu test etmektir. Araştırmada veriler kolayda örneklem yöntemiyle belirlenen 331 kişiden toplanmıştır. Türkçe dil eş geçerliliği yapılan ölçeğin Türkçe adaptasyon üç farklı test aşaması ile yürütülmüştür. İlk olarak verilerin tek değişkenli normallik düzeyi ile çok değişkenli normallik düzeyleri belirlenmiştir. İkinci aşamada, ilgili ölçeğin kavramsallığını test etmek için Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (DFA) analizi test edilmiştir ve üçüncü aşamada, ölçeğin geçerliliğini test etmek adına yakınsak ve ayrıt edici olmak üzere iki tür yapı geçerliliği kullanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları, ölçeğin orijinal yapısının ilişkili faktörler modelinde iyi uyum gösterdiği ve Türk popülasyonundan toplanan verilere en iyi şekilde uyduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Elde edilen bu sonuçlar, Türkiye'deki rekreasyonel amaçlı fiziksel aktiviteye katılan ergenler popülasyonu için geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçüm aracı olarak serbest zaman motivasyon ölçeğinin kullanılabilir olduğunu göstermektedir.

Destekleyen Kurum

Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (TÜBİTAK)

Proje Numarası

123K830

Teşekkür

Çalışmaya katkılarından dolayı TÜBİTAK'a teşekkür ederiz.

Kaynakça

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  • Anderson, J. C., & Gerbing, D. W. (1988). Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach. Psychological Bulletin, 103(3), 411-423. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.103.3.411
  • Bagozzi, R. P., & Yi, Y. (1988). On the evaluation of structural equation models. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16(1), 74-94. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02723327
  • Baldwin, C. K., & Caldwell, L. L. (2003). Development of the free time motivation scale for adolescents. Journal of Leisure Research, 35(2), 129-151. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2003.11949987
  • Beard, J. G., & Ragheb, M. G. (1983). Measuring leisure motivation. Journal of Leisure Research, 15(3), 219-228. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.1983.11969557
  • Belošević, M., & Ferić, M. (2022). Contribution of leisure context, motivation and experience to the frequency of participation in structured leisure activities among adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(2), 877. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020877
  • Bollen, K. A., & Hoyle, R. H. (2012). Latent variables in structural equation modeling. Handbook of Structural Equation Modeling, 56-67.
  • Bosacki, S., Sitnik, V., Pissoto Moreira, F., & Talwar, V. (2022). Emotion recognition, self-knowledge, and perceptions of leisure time activities in emerging adolescents: A longitudinal study. European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 19(5), 654–678. https://doi.org/10.1080/17405629.2021.1937993
  • Brislin, R. W. (1970). Back-translation for cross-cultural research. Journal of Cross-cultural Psychology, 1(3), 185-216. https://doi.org/10.1177/135910457000100301
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E. K., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2020). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri (31. Baskı). Pegem Akademi Yayınları.
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  • Cain, M. K., Zhang, Z., & Yuan, K.-H. (2017). Univariate and multivariate skewness and kurtosis for measuring nonnormality: Prevalence, influence and estimation. Behavior Research Methods, 49(5), 1716-1735. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-016-0814-1
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Turkish Adaptation of Leisure Motivation Scale: A Sample of Turkish Adolescents Participating in Regularly Physical Activity

Yıl 2024, , 51 - 65, 20.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.62425/rses.1460045

Öz

In the study, we aimed to evaluate the Turkish adaptation of the leisure motivation scale (LMS-A) for adolescents participating in recreational physical activities. We collected data from 331 people determined by the convenience sampling method, and conducted its Turkish adaptation with three different test phases after we performed Turkish language co-validation of the scale. Firstly, we determined the univariate and multivariate normality levels of the data. In the second stage we used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to assess the contextuality of the scale and in the third stage we utilized two types of construct validity, convergent and discriminant to evaluate the validity of the scale. The results revealed that the original structure of the scale fits well in the correlated factors model and best fit the data collected from the Turkish population. These results suggest that the leisure motivation scale could be a valid and reliable measurement tool for adolescents participating in recreational physical activities in Türkiye.

Destekleyen Kurum

The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TUBITAK)

Proje Numarası

123K830

Teşekkür

We would like to thank TUBITAK for the contribution of the study.

Kaynakça

  • Akbulut, V., & Öncü, E. (2023). The adaptation of physical education motivation scale into Turkish: A validity and reliability study. Sportive, 6(2), 139-152. https://doi.org/10.53025/sportive.1311231
  • Amorim, L. D. A. F., Fiaccone, R. L., Santos, C. A. S. T., Santos, T. N. dos, Moraes, L. T. L. P. de, Oliveira, N. F., Barbosa, S. O., Santos, D. N. dos, Santos, L. M. dos, & Matos, S. M. A. (2010). Structural equation modeling in epidemiology. Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 26(12), 2251-2262.
  • Anderson, J. C., & Gerbing, D. W. (1988). Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach. Psychological Bulletin, 103(3), 411-423. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.103.3.411
  • Bagozzi, R. P., & Yi, Y. (1988). On the evaluation of structural equation models. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16(1), 74-94. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02723327
  • Baldwin, C. K., & Caldwell, L. L. (2003). Development of the free time motivation scale for adolescents. Journal of Leisure Research, 35(2), 129-151. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2003.11949987
  • Beard, J. G., & Ragheb, M. G. (1983). Measuring leisure motivation. Journal of Leisure Research, 15(3), 219-228. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.1983.11969557
  • Belošević, M., & Ferić, M. (2022). Contribution of leisure context, motivation and experience to the frequency of participation in structured leisure activities among adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(2), 877. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020877
  • Bollen, K. A., & Hoyle, R. H. (2012). Latent variables in structural equation modeling. Handbook of Structural Equation Modeling, 56-67.
  • Bosacki, S., Sitnik, V., Pissoto Moreira, F., & Talwar, V. (2022). Emotion recognition, self-knowledge, and perceptions of leisure time activities in emerging adolescents: A longitudinal study. European Journal of Developmental Psychology, 19(5), 654–678. https://doi.org/10.1080/17405629.2021.1937993
  • Brislin, R. W. (1970). Back-translation for cross-cultural research. Journal of Cross-cultural Psychology, 1(3), 185-216. https://doi.org/10.1177/135910457000100301
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E. K., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2020). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri (31. Baskı). Pegem Akademi Yayınları.
  • Byrne, B. M. (2009). Structural equation modeling with Mplus: Basic concepts, applications, and programming. Routledge.
  • Cain, M. K., Zhang, Z., & Yuan, K.-H. (2017). Univariate and multivariate skewness and kurtosis for measuring nonnormality: Prevalence, influence and estimation. Behavior Research Methods, 49(5), 1716-1735. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-016-0814-1
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  • World Health Organization. (2022). Physical activity. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity
Toplam 86 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Spor ve Rekreasyon
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

İsmail Aydın 0000-0002-4373-7200

Fatih Yaşartürk 0000-0003-4934-101X

Buğra Akay 0000-0003-2567-6544

Serdar Solmaz 0000-0002-4678-9604

Mehmet Ceylan 0000-0003-0291-4247

Proje Numarası 123K830
Yayımlanma Tarihi 20 Haziran 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 27 Mart 2024
Kabul Tarihi 28 Mayıs 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydın, İ., Yaşartürk, F., Akay, B., Solmaz, S., vd. (2024). Turkish Adaptation of Leisure Motivation Scale: A Sample of Turkish Adolescents Participating in Regularly Physical Activity. Research in Sport Education and Sciences, 26(2), 51-65. https://doi.org/10.62425/rses.1460045

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