Investigation of the Relationship Between Lower Extremity Anthropometric Characteristics and Some Selected Physical and Physiological Parameters of Volleyball Players in the University Team

Öz

Our study was conducted to investigate the relationship between lower extremity anthropometric characteristics and some selected physical and physiological parameters of volleyball players in the university team. n: 12 (age: 20.67±2.42) volleyball players from Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University volleyball team were included in the study on a voluntary basis. To determine the lower extremity anthropometric characteristics, femoral bicondular diameter (using caliper), total leg length, lower leg length, upper leg length, calf circumference, upper leg circumference, foot length, foot width, knee circumference and ankle circumference were measured (using a non-flexible tape measure), and to determine the physical and physiological parameters, leg strength, vertical jump, standing long jump, 30-meter speed and balance measurements were made. As a result of the measurements and analyses performed, it was determined that there was a moderate positive correlation between leg strength and knee circumference, a moderate positive correlation between 30-meter sprint performance time and ankle circumference, a high positive correlation between right foot balance score and total leg length, a moderate positive correlation between lower leg length and ankle circumference, and a moderate positive correlation between left foot balance score and foot width and knee circumference (p<0.05). As a result; it can be said that the lower extremity anthropometric characteristics of volleyball players affect some physical and physiological parameters, especially the increase in knee circumference positively affects leg strength, and balance performance is negatively affected as the whole leg length and lower leg length increase.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Anthropometric characteristics
• lower extremity
• physical and physiological parameters
• volleyball

Üniversite Takımında Yer Alan Voleybolcuların Alt Ekstremite Antropometrik Özellikler İle Seçilmiş Bazı Fiziksel ve Fizyolojik Parametreler Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

Öz

Çalışmamız üniversite takımında yer alan voleybolcuların alt akstremite antropometrik özellikler ile seçilmiş bazı fiziksel ve fizyolojik parametreler arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmaya Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi voleybol takımında yer alan n:12 (yaş: 20,67±2,42) voleybolcu gönüllülük ilkesine göre dâhil edilmiştir. Alt akstremite antropometrik özelliklerin belirlenmesi için femoral bikondüler çap (kaliper kullanılarak), tüm bacak boyu, alt bacak boyu, üst bacak boyu, calf çevresi, üst bacak çevresi, ayak uzunluğu, ayak genişliği, diz çevresi ve ayak bileği çevresi ölçümleri (esnek olmayan mezura kullanılarak), fiziksel ve fizyolojik parametrelerin belirlenmesi için ise bacak kuvveti, dikey sıçrama, durarak uzun atlama, 30 metre sürat ve denge ölçümleri yapılmıştır. Gerçekleştirilen ölçüm ve analizler neticesinde, bacak kuvveti ile diz çevresi arasında orta düzey pozitif korelasyon, 30 metre sürat performans süresi ile ayak bileği çevresi arasında orta düzey pozitif korelasyon, sağ ayak denge skoru ile tüm bacak boyu arasında yüksek düzey pozitif korelasyon, alt bacak boyu ve ayak bileği çevresi arasında orta düzey pozitif korelasyon; sol ayak denge skoru ile ayak genişliği ve diz çevresi arasında orta düzey pozitif korelasyon olduğu (p<0,05) tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak; voleybolcuların alt ektremite antropometrik özelliklerinin bazı fiziksel ve fizyolojik parametrelere etki ettiği özellikle diz çevre genişliğinin artması ile bacak kuvvetinin olumlu etkilediği, tüm bacak boyu ve alt bacak boyu uzadıkça denge performansı olumsuz yönde etkilendiği söylenebilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Alt ekstremite
• antropometrik özellikler
• fiziksel ve fizyolojik parametreler
• voleybol

Kaynakça

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