Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Gamma-ray spectrometry for linear attenuation coefficients and selfattenuation correction factors of the skimmed milk powder

Yıl 2017, , 426 - 430, 01.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.298942

Öz

In this study, gamma-ray linear attenuation coefficients (), self-attenuation correction factors (Fatt) and
transmission factors (I/I
0) for the skimmed milk powder were determined experimentally. For this purpose, n-type
20% HPGe detector was used. Linear attenuation coefficients (
) and self-attenuation correction factors (Fatt) were
obtained for the 30.9, 59.5, 80.9, 276.4, 302.9, 356.0, 661.6, 1173.2 and 1332.5 keV gamma-ray energies.
Measured linear attenuation coefficients were 0.335, 0.150, 0.137, 0.084, 0.080, 0.078, 0.073, 0.052 and 0.049
cm
-1. Measured self-attenuation correction factors were 2.04, 1.41, 1.37, 1.22, 1.21, 1.20, 1.19, 1.13 and 1.12.  

Kaynakça

  • [1] IAEA-International Atomic Energy Agency. Naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM IV), IAEA-TECDOC-1472, Vienna, 2005.
  • [2] UNSCEAR. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effect of Atomic Radiation, Exposures from natural sources, Vol. 1., Annex B.,United Nations, 2000.
  • [3] S. Dziri , A. Nachab , A. Nourreddine , A. Sellam , A. Pape, “Elemental composition effects on self-absorption for photons below 100 keV in gamma-ray spectrometry”, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 330, 1–6, 2014.
  • [4] A.E.M. Khater,Y.Y. Ebaid, “A simplified gamma-ray self-attenuation correction in bulk samples”, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 66, 407–413, 2008.
  • [5] E. Robu, C. Giovani, “Gamma-ray Self-Attenuatıon Correctıons In Envıronmental Samples”, Romanian Reports in Physics, Vol. 61, No. 2, P. 295–300, 2009.
  • [6] M. Hasan, D. Biodizs, Sz. Czifrus,”A simplified technique to determine the self-absorption correction for sediment samples” , Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 57, 915–918, 2002.
  • [7] IAEA- International Atomic Energy Agency, Guide Quantifying Uncertainty in Nuclear Analytical Measurements , IAEA-TECDOC-1401, Vienna, 2004.
  • [8] R. Gilmore Gordon, “Practical Gamma-ray Spectrometry”, 2nd ed., Sussex, ENGLAND:Wiley, 2008.
  • [9] K. Debertin and R.G. Helmer, “Gamma-ray and X-ray spectrometry with semiconductor detectors”, New York, USA:Elsevier, 1988.
  • [10] N. Cutshall, IL. Larsen, CR. Olsen, ” Direct analysis of Pb-210 in sediment samples: a self-absorption corrections”, Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res,206, 309−312, 1983.

Yağsız süt tozunun gama ışını lineer inceltme katsayıları ve inceltme düzeltme faktörleri için gama spektrometri

Yıl 2017, , 426 - 430, 01.06.2017
https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.298942

Öz

Bu çalışmada, yağsız süttozu için geçirgenlik faktörleri, dahili inceltme düzeltme faktörleri ve gama ışını lineer
inceltme katsayıları deneysel olarak bulunmuştur. Bu amaçla, n-tipi % 20 HPGe dedektör kullanılmıştır. 30.9,
59.5, 80.9, 276.4, 302.9, 356.0, 661.6, 1173.2 ve 1332.5 keV gama enerjileri için lineer inceltme katsayıları(
) ve
dahili inceltme düzeltme faktörleri(F
att) elde edilmiştir. Ölçülen lineer inceltme katsayıları 0.335, 0.150, 0.137,
0.084, 0.080, 0.078, 0.073, 0.052 ve 0.049 cm
-1 dir. Ölçülen dahili inceltme düzeltme katsayıları 2.04, 1.41, 1.37,
1.22, 1.21, 1.20, 1.19, 1.13 ve 1.12 dir.
  

Kaynakça

  • [1] IAEA-International Atomic Energy Agency. Naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM IV), IAEA-TECDOC-1472, Vienna, 2005.
  • [2] UNSCEAR. United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effect of Atomic Radiation, Exposures from natural sources, Vol. 1., Annex B.,United Nations, 2000.
  • [3] S. Dziri , A. Nachab , A. Nourreddine , A. Sellam , A. Pape, “Elemental composition effects on self-absorption for photons below 100 keV in gamma-ray spectrometry”, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 330, 1–6, 2014.
  • [4] A.E.M. Khater,Y.Y. Ebaid, “A simplified gamma-ray self-attenuation correction in bulk samples”, Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 66, 407–413, 2008.
  • [5] E. Robu, C. Giovani, “Gamma-ray Self-Attenuatıon Correctıons In Envıronmental Samples”, Romanian Reports in Physics, Vol. 61, No. 2, P. 295–300, 2009.
  • [6] M. Hasan, D. Biodizs, Sz. Czifrus,”A simplified technique to determine the self-absorption correction for sediment samples” , Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 57, 915–918, 2002.
  • [7] IAEA- International Atomic Energy Agency, Guide Quantifying Uncertainty in Nuclear Analytical Measurements , IAEA-TECDOC-1401, Vienna, 2004.
  • [8] R. Gilmore Gordon, “Practical Gamma-ray Spectrometry”, 2nd ed., Sussex, ENGLAND:Wiley, 2008.
  • [9] K. Debertin and R.G. Helmer, “Gamma-ray and X-ray spectrometry with semiconductor detectors”, New York, USA:Elsevier, 1988.
  • [10] N. Cutshall, IL. Larsen, CR. Olsen, ” Direct analysis of Pb-210 in sediment samples: a self-absorption corrections”, Nucl Instrum Methods Phys Res,206, 309−312, 1983.
Toplam 10 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Konular Metroloji,Uygulamalı ve Endüstriyel Fizik
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Yusuf Aguş Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2017
Gönderilme Tarihi 19 Ekim 2016
Kabul Tarihi 15 Şubat 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2017

Kaynak Göster

APA Aguş, Y. (2017). Gamma-ray spectrometry for linear attenuation coefficients and selfattenuation correction factors of the skimmed milk powder. Sakarya University Journal of Science, 21(3), 426-430. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.298942
AMA Aguş Y. Gamma-ray spectrometry for linear attenuation coefficients and selfattenuation correction factors of the skimmed milk powder. SAUJS. Haziran 2017;21(3):426-430. doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.298942
Chicago Aguş, Yusuf. “Gamma-Ray Spectrometry for Linear Attenuation Coefficients and Selfattenuation Correction Factors of the Skimmed Milk Powder”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 21, sy. 3 (Haziran 2017): 426-30. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.298942.
EndNote Aguş Y (01 Haziran 2017) Gamma-ray spectrometry for linear attenuation coefficients and selfattenuation correction factors of the skimmed milk powder. Sakarya University Journal of Science 21 3 426–430.
IEEE Y. Aguş, “Gamma-ray spectrometry for linear attenuation coefficients and selfattenuation correction factors of the skimmed milk powder”, SAUJS, c. 21, sy. 3, ss. 426–430, 2017, doi: 10.16984/saufenbilder.298942.
ISNAD Aguş, Yusuf. “Gamma-Ray Spectrometry for Linear Attenuation Coefficients and Selfattenuation Correction Factors of the Skimmed Milk Powder”. Sakarya University Journal of Science 21/3 (Haziran 2017), 426-430. https://doi.org/10.16984/saufenbilder.298942.
JAMA Aguş Y. Gamma-ray spectrometry for linear attenuation coefficients and selfattenuation correction factors of the skimmed milk powder. SAUJS. 2017;21:426–430.
MLA Aguş, Yusuf. “Gamma-Ray Spectrometry for Linear Attenuation Coefficients and Selfattenuation Correction Factors of the Skimmed Milk Powder”. Sakarya University Journal of Science, c. 21, sy. 3, 2017, ss. 426-30, doi:10.16984/saufenbilder.298942.
Vancouver Aguş Y. Gamma-ray spectrometry for linear attenuation coefficients and selfattenuation correction factors of the skimmed milk powder. SAUJS. 2017;21(3):426-30.