Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2020,
Cilt: 2020 Sayı: 1, 79 - 89, 01.04.2020
Öz
Anahtar Kelimeler
Migration Industrialization Employment Urbanization Environment
Kaynakça
- Ali, R., Bakhsh, K. ve Yasin, M.A. (2019), Impact of urbanization on CO2 emissions in emerging economy: Evidence from Pakistan, Sustainable Cities and Society, 48, 101553. Anglewicz, P., Kidman, R. ve Madhavan, S. (2019). Internal migration and child health in Malawi, Social Science & Medicine, 235, 112389. Anglewicz, P., VanLandingham, M., Manda-Taylor, L. ve Kohler, H.-P. (2018). Health Selection, Migration, and HIV Infection in Malawi, Demography, 55 (3), 979-1007. Aslan, İ. ve Sırım, V. (2019), Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesinin Süleymanpaşa İlçesinin Ekonomik Gelişimi Üzerindeki Etkileri: Öğrenci Tüketim Harcamaları Özelinde Bir Değerlendirme, Balkan Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 8(15), 61-76. Black, R., Adger, W. N., Arnell, N. W., Dercon, S., Geddes, A. ve Thomas, D. S. G. (2011). The effect of environmental change on human migration, Global Environmental Change, 21 (1), S3-S11. Boustan, L.P., Fishback, P.V. ve Kantor, S. (2010), The effect of internal migration on local labor markets: American cities during the great depression, Journal of Labor Economics, 28(4), 719-746. Caliendo, M., Cobb-Clark, D. A., Hennecke, J. ve Uhlendorff, A. (2019). Locus of control and internal migration, Regional Science and Urban Economics, 79, 1-19. Chassamboulli, A. ve Peri, G. (2015). The labor market effects of reducing the number of illegal immigrants, Review of Economic Dynamics, 18 (4), 792-821. Çetin, İ. ve Çetin, S. (2018), Türkiye’de İç Göçün Belirleyicilerinin Analizi, Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 16 (1), 98-115. Çetin, M. (2007), Bölgesel Kalkınma ve Girişimci Üniversiteler, Ege Akademik Bakış, 7(1), 217-238. Edo, A. ve Rapoport, H. (2019), Minimum wages and the labor market effects of immigration, Labour Economics, 61, 101753. Eduful, A. K. ve Hooper, M. (2019). Urban migration and housing during resource booms: The case of Sekondi-Takoradi, Ghana, Habitat International, 93, 102029. Falco, C., Galeotti, M. ve Olper, A. (2019). Climate change and migration: Is agriculture the main channel?, Global Environmental Change, 59, 101995. Gonzalez, L. ve Ortega, F. (2013). Immigration and housing booms: Evidence from Spain, Journal of Regional Science, 53 (1), 37-59. Greenwood, M. (1985), Human migration: Theory, models, and empirical studies, Journal of Regional Science, 25(4), 521-544. Gurjar, B.R., Ravindra, K. ve Nagpure, A.S. (2016), Air pollution trends over Indian megacities and their local-to-global implications, Atmospheric Environment, 142, 475-495. Harris, J. R. ve Todaro, M. P. (1970), Migration, Unemployment and Development: A Two-Sector Analysis, The American Economic Review, 60(1), 126-142. Hausmann, R. ve Nedelkoska, L. (2018). Welcome home in a crisis: Effects of return migration on the non-migrants' wages and employment, European Economic Review, 101, 101-132. Higa, K., Nonaka, R., Tsurumi, T. ve Managi, S. (2019), Migration and human capital: Evidence from japan, Journal of The Japanese and International Economies, 54, 101051. Hong, G. ve McLaren, J. (2015), Are Immıgrants a Shot in the Arm for the Local Economy?, NBER Workıng Paper Serıes, No. 21123. Huber, P. ve Tondl, G. (2012), Migration and regional convergence in the European Union, Empirica, 39 (4), 439-460. Kangasniemi, M., Mas, M., Robinson, C. ve Serrano, L. (2012), The economic impact of migration: productivity analysis for Spain and the UK, Journal of Productivity Analysis, 38 (3), 333-343. Lewis, W. A. (1954). Economic development with unlimited supplies of labour, The Manchester School, 22 (2), 139-191. Liu, X. (2010), On the macroeconomic and welfare effects of illegal immigration, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 34 (12), 2547-2567. Lozej, Matija (2019). Economic migration and business cycles in a small open economy with matching frictions, Economic Modelling, 81, 604-620. Lu, Y. ve Qin, L. (2014). Healthy migrant and salmon bias hypotheses: A study of health and internal migration in China, Social Science & Medicine, 102, 41-48. Mueller, V., Sheriff, G., Dou, X. ve Gray, C. (2020), Temporary migration and climate variation in eastern Africa, World Development, 126, 104704. Öztürk, S., Torun, İ. ve Özkök, Y. (2011). Anadolu’da Kurulan Üniversitelerin İllerin Sosyo-Ekonomik Yapılarına Katkıları, Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8 (16), 145-158. Peng, C.-W. ve Tsai, I-C. (2019), The long- and short-run influences of housing prices on migration, Cities, 93, 253-262. Saiz, Albert (2007). Immigration and housing rents in American cities, Journal of Urban Economics, 61 (2), 345-371. TCMB, Elektronik Veri Dağıtım Sistemi (EVDS), (www.tcmb.gov.tr) (07.12.2019). Teixeira, Aurora A. C. ve Queirós, Anabela S. S. (2016). Economic growth, human capital and structural change: A dynamic panel data analysis, Research Policy, 45 (8), 1636-1648. The World Bank (2019), World Development Indicators Database, Erişim: https://data.worldbank.org (07.12.2019). TÜİK, Konularına Göre İstatistikler, Erişim: http://www.tuik.gov.tr (07.12.2019). Vermeulen, W. ve van Ommeren, J. (2009). Does land use planning shape regional economies? A simultaneous analysis of housing supply, internal migration and local employment growth in the Netherlands, Journal of Housing Economics, 18 (4), 294-310. Wang, X., Huang, J., Zhang, L. ve Rozelle, S. (2011). The rise of migration and the fall of self employment in rural China's labor market, China Economic Review, 22 (4), 573-584. Wang, X.-R., Hui, E. C.-M. ve Sun, J.-X. (2017). Population migration, urbanization and housing prices: Evidence fromthe cities in China, Habitat International, 66, 49-56. Wu, W.-p., Chen, Z.-g. ve Yang, D.-x. (2020), Do internal migrants crowd out employment opportunities for urban locals in China?-Reexamining under the skill stratification, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 537, 122580. Zanbak, M. ve Özgür, R.Ö. (2019), Türkiye’de İç Göçün Bölgesel Yoksulluk Üzerindeki Etkisi: Tarım Sektörünün Belirleyici Rolü, Journal of Economy Culture and Society, 60 (1).
Yıl 2020,
Cilt: 2020 Sayı: 1, 79 - 89, 01.04.2020
Öz
Bu makalenin temel amacı, Türkiye’de Tekirdağ ili özelinde göçün sosyoekonomik etkilerini araştırmaktır. Çalışmanın temel çerçevesi iki aşamadan oluşmaktadır. İlk aşamada göç, göçün nedenleri ve sonuçları açıklanmaktadır. İkinci aşamada, Tekirdağ ili özelinde göç incelenmektedir. Tekirdağ’a gerçekleşen göç, istihdam olanaklarındaki problemler, çevre kirliliği, konut talebi, nüfus yoğunluğundaki artış ve sanayileşmenin yan tesirleri gibi unsurların artmasına neden olmaktadır. Göç sonucunda pozitif dışsallık olarak sanayileşme ve istihdam olanakları ortaya çıkmaktadır. Negatif dışsallıklar ise; çevre kirliliği, nüfus yoğunluğu ve konut fiyatlarındaki artış gibi unsurları içermektedir. Bu makalede ayrıca, 2008-2018 döneminde Tekirdağ’ın nüfusundaki artışın yaklaşık %72’sinin göç ile meydana geldiği belirlenmektedir. Bu dönemde, Tekirdağ’a diğer illerden toplam net göçün yaklaşık %53.3’ü İstanbul kaynaklı olduğu tespit edilmektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Ali, R., Bakhsh, K. ve Yasin, M.A. (2019), Impact of urbanization on CO2 emissions in emerging economy: Evidence from Pakistan, Sustainable Cities and Society, 48, 101553. Anglewicz, P., Kidman, R. ve Madhavan, S. (2019). Internal migration and child health in Malawi, Social Science & Medicine, 235, 112389. Anglewicz, P., VanLandingham, M., Manda-Taylor, L. ve Kohler, H.-P. (2018). Health Selection, Migration, and HIV Infection in Malawi, Demography, 55 (3), 979-1007. Aslan, İ. ve Sırım, V. (2019), Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesinin Süleymanpaşa İlçesinin Ekonomik Gelişimi Üzerindeki Etkileri: Öğrenci Tüketim Harcamaları Özelinde Bir Değerlendirme, Balkan Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 8(15), 61-76. Black, R., Adger, W. N., Arnell, N. W., Dercon, S., Geddes, A. ve Thomas, D. S. G. (2011). The effect of environmental change on human migration, Global Environmental Change, 21 (1), S3-S11. Boustan, L.P., Fishback, P.V. ve Kantor, S. (2010), The effect of internal migration on local labor markets: American cities during the great depression, Journal of Labor Economics, 28(4), 719-746. Caliendo, M., Cobb-Clark, D. A., Hennecke, J. ve Uhlendorff, A. (2019). Locus of control and internal migration, Regional Science and Urban Economics, 79, 1-19. Chassamboulli, A. ve Peri, G. (2015). The labor market effects of reducing the number of illegal immigrants, Review of Economic Dynamics, 18 (4), 792-821. Çetin, İ. ve Çetin, S. (2018), Türkiye’de İç Göçün Belirleyicilerinin Analizi, Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 16 (1), 98-115. Çetin, M. (2007), Bölgesel Kalkınma ve Girişimci Üniversiteler, Ege Akademik Bakış, 7(1), 217-238. Edo, A. ve Rapoport, H. (2019), Minimum wages and the labor market effects of immigration, Labour Economics, 61, 101753. Eduful, A. K. ve Hooper, M. (2019). Urban migration and housing during resource booms: The case of Sekondi-Takoradi, Ghana, Habitat International, 93, 102029. Falco, C., Galeotti, M. ve Olper, A. (2019). Climate change and migration: Is agriculture the main channel?, Global Environmental Change, 59, 101995. Gonzalez, L. ve Ortega, F. (2013). Immigration and housing booms: Evidence from Spain, Journal of Regional Science, 53 (1), 37-59. Greenwood, M. (1985), Human migration: Theory, models, and empirical studies, Journal of Regional Science, 25(4), 521-544. Gurjar, B.R., Ravindra, K. ve Nagpure, A.S. (2016), Air pollution trends over Indian megacities and their local-to-global implications, Atmospheric Environment, 142, 475-495. Harris, J. R. ve Todaro, M. P. (1970), Migration, Unemployment and Development: A Two-Sector Analysis, The American Economic Review, 60(1), 126-142. Hausmann, R. ve Nedelkoska, L. (2018). Welcome home in a crisis: Effects of return migration on the non-migrants' wages and employment, European Economic Review, 101, 101-132. Higa, K., Nonaka, R., Tsurumi, T. ve Managi, S. (2019), Migration and human capital: Evidence from japan, Journal of The Japanese and International Economies, 54, 101051. Hong, G. ve McLaren, J. (2015), Are Immıgrants a Shot in the Arm for the Local Economy?, NBER Workıng Paper Serıes, No. 21123. Huber, P. ve Tondl, G. (2012), Migration and regional convergence in the European Union, Empirica, 39 (4), 439-460. Kangasniemi, M., Mas, M., Robinson, C. ve Serrano, L. (2012), The economic impact of migration: productivity analysis for Spain and the UK, Journal of Productivity Analysis, 38 (3), 333-343. Lewis, W. A. (1954). Economic development with unlimited supplies of labour, The Manchester School, 22 (2), 139-191. Liu, X. (2010), On the macroeconomic and welfare effects of illegal immigration, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 34 (12), 2547-2567. Lozej, Matija (2019). Economic migration and business cycles in a small open economy with matching frictions, Economic Modelling, 81, 604-620. Lu, Y. ve Qin, L. (2014). Healthy migrant and salmon bias hypotheses: A study of health and internal migration in China, Social Science & Medicine, 102, 41-48. Mueller, V., Sheriff, G., Dou, X. ve Gray, C. (2020), Temporary migration and climate variation in eastern Africa, World Development, 126, 104704. Öztürk, S., Torun, İ. ve Özkök, Y. (2011). Anadolu’da Kurulan Üniversitelerin İllerin Sosyo-Ekonomik Yapılarına Katkıları, Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 8 (16), 145-158. Peng, C.-W. ve Tsai, I-C. (2019), The long- and short-run influences of housing prices on migration, Cities, 93, 253-262. Saiz, Albert (2007). Immigration and housing rents in American cities, Journal of Urban Economics, 61 (2), 345-371. TCMB, Elektronik Veri Dağıtım Sistemi (EVDS), (www.tcmb.gov.tr) (07.12.2019). Teixeira, Aurora A. C. ve Queirós, Anabela S. S. (2016). Economic growth, human capital and structural change: A dynamic panel data analysis, Research Policy, 45 (8), 1636-1648. The World Bank (2019), World Development Indicators Database, Erişim: https://data.worldbank.org (07.12.2019). TÜİK, Konularına Göre İstatistikler, Erişim: http://www.tuik.gov.tr (07.12.2019). Vermeulen, W. ve van Ommeren, J. (2009). Does land use planning shape regional economies? A simultaneous analysis of housing supply, internal migration and local employment growth in the Netherlands, Journal of Housing Economics, 18 (4), 294-310. Wang, X., Huang, J., Zhang, L. ve Rozelle, S. (2011). The rise of migration and the fall of self employment in rural China's labor market, China Economic Review, 22 (4), 573-584. Wang, X.-R., Hui, E. C.-M. ve Sun, J.-X. (2017). Population migration, urbanization and housing prices: Evidence fromthe cities in China, Habitat International, 66, 49-56. Wu, W.-p., Chen, Z.-g. ve Yang, D.-x. (2020), Do internal migrants crowd out employment opportunities for urban locals in China?-Reexamining under the skill stratification, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 537, 122580. Zanbak, M. ve Özgür, R.Ö. (2019), Türkiye’de İç Göçün Bölgesel Yoksulluk Üzerindeki Etkisi: Tarım Sektörünün Belirleyici Rolü, Journal of Economy Culture and Society, 60 (1).
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | 2020/1 Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Nisan 2020 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2020 Cilt: 2020 Sayı: 1 |
