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A Mixed Method Study on Teachers' Comfort Zone Orientations and Professional Self-Efficacy
Abstract
In this study, it was aimed to examine the relationship between teachers' comfort zone orientations and their professional self-efficacy. The research was conducted in mixed method and sequential explanatory design. The population of the quantitative part of the study consisted of 9473 teachers working in public preschools, primary schools, secondary schools and high schools in the central districts of Dulkadiroğlu and Onikişubat in Kahramanmaraş province in the 2023-2024 academic year, and the sample consisted of 449 teachers selected from this population by simple random method. For the qualitative part of the study, 20 teachers working in 4 different schools were determined as the study group, which was determined by the extreme case sampling method, one of the purposeful sampling types, from the same population ‘Personal Information Form’, “Comfort Zone Orientation Scale” and “Teacher Self-Efficacy Scale Short Form” were used to collect the quantitative data of the research. Unrelated (independent) samples t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearson correlation and simple linear regression analyses were used to analyse the quantitative data. In order to collect the qualitative data of the study, a semi-structured interview form developed by the researchers was used, and the data related to the qualitative part were analysed with content analysis method. In order to determine the coding consistency of the qualitative data, both authors of the research made separate coding on the data related to the first question of the research, the coding was compared and the coding consistency was found as .87. According to the results of the research, it was determined that teachers' comfort zone orientations were at “medium” level and their professional self-efficacy was at “high” level. It was determined that teachers' comfort zone orientations differed significantly according to their educational status, branches, age and seniority, while their professional self-efficacy differed significantly according to their marital status, branches, age and seniority. In addition, it was determined that there was a positive and low-level relationship between comfort zone orientation and professional self-efficacy and that comfort zone orientation was a significant predictor of professional self-efficacy. When the qualitative results of the study were examined, it was determined that the reasons for teachers' high/low comfort zone orientations were grouped under five categories as individual, organisational, collegial, social/environmental and family reasons while the reasons for their high professional self-efficacy were grouped under six categories as student- related, parent- related, social/environmental, organisational, individual and professional reasons and the reasons for their low professional self-efficacy were grouped under five categories as parent- related, social/environmental, organisational, individual and professional reasons.
Keywords
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
Eğitim Yönetimi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
31 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi
29 Kasım 2024
Kabul Tarihi
23 Aralık 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2