Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi

Merve Abaklı İnci; Hazal Özer; Ümran Keskin

doi:10.15311/selcukdentj.956025

Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi

Abstract

Mineral trioksit agregat (MTA), esas olarak kalsiyum ve silikat elementlerinden oluşan biyoaktif endodontik bir simandır. 1990' larda Torabinejad tarafından tanıtılmış, 1997' de ise Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nde kullanılmak üzere Gıda ve İlaç İdaresi (FDA) tarafından onaylanmıştır. MTA; sement gelişimine olanak tanıyan ve periodontal ligament hücrelerinde rejenerasyon sağlayan ilk restoratif materyaldir. Biyouyumlu bir materyal olan MTA, düşük sitotoksisiteye sahiptir. Apeks dışına taştığı durumlarda minimal inflamasyona neden olur. Odontoblastik tabaka oluşumu sayesinde dentin köprüsü oluşumunu indükler. Pulpal fibroblastlardan sitokin salınımını uyarır, bu da sert doku oluşumunu stimüle ederek hücrelerin hızlı büyümesini destekler. İlk olarak retrograd dolgu materyali olarak kullanılmaya başlayan MTA; daha sonra pulpa kuafaj tedavileri, iatrojenik ve furkasyon perforasyonlarının tamiri, retine süt dişlerinin kök kanal tedavisi, apeksifikasyon sırasında bariyer oluşturulması, devital beyazlatmada bariyer gibi çeşitli klinik uygulamalarda da kullanım alanı bulmuştur. MTA’ nın biyouyumluluk, sızdırmazlık, pulpa ve periradiküler dokuların rejenerasyonunu artırma kapasitesi gibi özellikleri; dental kullanım alanlarındaki çeşitliliği ve klinik başarı oranlarını artmasını sağlamış ve bu yenilikçi yapısıyla klinisyenlerin ilgi odağı haline gelmiştir. Dişte renk değişikliğine sebep olması ve sertleşme süresindeki değişiklikler başlıca dezavantajlarıdır. Yapılan in vitro çalışmalar başarılı sonuçlar vermiş olsa da; uzun dönem başarısının desteklenmesi amacıyla kontrollü klinik çalışmalara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Bu literatür derlemesinde, MTA’ nın fiziksel, kimyasal, biyolojik ve antimikrobiyal özellikleri, klinik uygulama şekilleri ve güncel formülasyonları sunulmaktadır.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Dentistry

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Merve Abaklı İnci
0000-0003-2979-0336
Türkiye

Hazal Özer
0000-0002-4389-2008
Türkiye

Ümran Keskin ^* This is me
0000-0002-3376-1442
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 26, 2022

Submission Date

June 22, 2021

Acceptance Date

August 26, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 9 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.956025

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA89KL73NZ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Abaklı İnci, M., Özer, H., & Keskin, Ü. (2022). Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi. Selcuk Dental Journal, 9(3), 959-967. https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.956025

AMA

1.Abaklı İnci M, Özer H, Keskin Ü. Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi. Selcuk Dent J. 2022;9(3):959-967. doi:10.15311/selcukdentj.956025

Chicago

Abaklı İnci, Merve, Hazal Özer, and Ümran Keskin. 2022. “Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi”. Selcuk Dental Journal 9 (3): 959-67. https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.956025.

EndNote

Abaklı İnci M, Özer H, Keskin Ü (December 1, 2022) Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi. Selcuk Dental Journal 9 3 959–967.

IEEE

[1]M. Abaklı İnci, H. Özer, and Ü. Keskin, “Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi”, Selcuk Dent J, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 959–967, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.15311/selcukdentj.956025.

ISNAD

Abaklı İnci, Merve - Özer, Hazal - Keskin, Ümran. “Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi”. Selcuk Dental Journal 9/3 (December 1, 2022): 959-967. https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.956025.

JAMA

1.Abaklı İnci M, Özer H, Keskin Ü. Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi. Selcuk Dent J. 2022;9:959–967.

MLA

Abaklı İnci, Merve, et al. “Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi”. Selcuk Dental Journal, vol. 9, no. 3, Dec. 2022, pp. 959-67, doi:10.15311/selcukdentj.956025.

Vancouver

1.Merve Abaklı İnci, Hazal Özer, Ümran Keskin. Mineral Trioksit Agregat: Bir Literatür Derlemesi. Selcuk Dent J. 2022 Dec. 1;9(3):959-67. doi:10.15311/selcukdentj.956025