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Türkiye’deki Pedodonti Lisansüstü Eğitiminin Uzmanlık Ve Doktora Öğrencileri Tarafından Değerlendirilmesi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, 293 - 298, 23.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.1496355

Öz

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı; farklı fakültelerde eğitim alan uzmanlık ve doktora öğrencilerine eğitim müfradatı göz önünde bulundurularak hazırlanan anket soruları yönlendirilerek Türkiye’deki pedodonti eğitiminin değerlendirilmesini sağlamaktır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: 2021 yılında yayınlanan pedodonti eğitimi çekirdek müfredatına uygun olarak oluşturulan sorular Google Forms üzerinden Türkiye’nin farklı üniversitelerinde eğitim alan uzmanlık ve doktora öğrencilerine gönderilerek cevaplandırıldı. Toplamda 100 ankete cevap alınarak cevaplar istatistiksel olarak değerlendirildi.

Bulgular: Pedodonti eğitimi içeriği ile ilgili yöneltilen sorulara çoğunlukla “yeterli” cevabı alınmıştır. Katılımcıların büyük çoğunluğunun ise bilimsel araştırmalara katılmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Katılımcılara pedodonti eğitim müfredatı içerisinde teorik olarak hangi konulara hakim oldukları sorulduğunda sırasıyla; sedasyon altında dental tedaviler, odontojenik enfeksiyonlar ve cerrahi tedavi yaklaşımları ve minör ortodontik tedavi uygulamaları konularına en az yanıt alınmıştır. Hangi klinik tedavi uygulamalarını yaptıkları sorulduğunda ise sırasıyla; sedasyon altında dental tedaviler, zirkonyum kron uygulamaları ve daimî diş çekimleri uygulamalarına en az yanıt alınmıştır.

Sonuç: Genel olarak alınan yanıtlar değerlendirildiğinde; Türkiye’de pedodonti eğitim süreci ve içeriğinin müfredata uygun olarak yürütüldüğü ancak uzmanlık ve doktora öğrencilerinin akademik çalışmalara katılımlarının teşvik edilmesi gerektiği sonucuna varılabilir. Türkiye’deki pedodonti eğitim içeriği ve klinik uygulamalar yeni çalışmalarla ayrıntılı olarak değerlendirilmeli ve eksik görülen konular üzerine durularak pedodonti eğitim içeriği en iyi hale getirilmelidir.

Anahtar Kelime: Anket, Pedodonti, Pedodonti Eğitim Müfredatı.

Kaynakça

  • 1. https://www.tdb.org.tr/tdb/v2/yayinlar/Cesitli/UZMANLIK_mayis2011.pdf. Access Date: 22.04.2024.
  • 2. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Turkiye-Saglik-Arastirmasi-2022-49747. Access Date: 22.04.2024.
  • 3. https://dosyamerkez.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/43685/0/cocukdishekimligimufredat-v241pdf.pdf.Access Date: 22.04.2024.
  • 4. https://tdb.org.tr/tdb/v2/ekler/Dishekimliginde_Insangucu_Planlamasi.pdf.Access Date: 22.04.2024.
  • 5. Faul F, Erdfelder E, Buchner A, Lang AG. Statistical power analyses using G*Power 3.1: tests for correlation and regression analyses. Behav Res Methods. 2009;41(4):1149-60.
  • 6. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences: routledge; 2013.
  • 7. Kızılcı E, Duman B, Demiroğlu C. Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Pedodonti Anabilim Dalında Uzmanlaşma Konusundaki Tercihlerinin Değerlendirilmesi. Selcuk Dental Journal.2022;9(1):147-52.
  • 8. Pallavi SK, Rajkumar GC. Professional practice among woman dentist. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2011;1(1):14-9.
  • 9. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Overview. The Reference Manual of Pediatric Dentistry. Chicago, Ill.: American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD). 2023:7-9.
  • 10. https://www.aapd.org/resources/member/resident-resources/residency-programs/ Access Date: 02.05.2024.
  • 11. Adair SM, Rockman RA, Schafer TE, Waller JL. Survey of behavior management teaching in pediatric dentistry advanced education programs. Pediatr Dent. 2004;26(2):151-8.
  • 12. Ibrahim H, Nelson T, Thikkurissy S, Xu Z, Scott J. Comparison of Procedures, Time and Fees Associated with Procedural Sedation and General Anesthesia in a Pediatric Dentistry Residency Program. J Dent Child (Chic).2022;89(2):104-09.
  • 13. Wilson S, Houpt M. Project USAP 2010: Use of Sedative Agents in Pediatric Dentistry-a 25-year Follow-up Survey. Pediatr Dent.2016;38(2):127-33.
  • 14. Gray S, Moore K, Callahan N, Han MD. The Role of the Pediatric and General Dentist in Management of Odontogenic Infections: An Algorithmic Approach from Triage to Management. J Dent Child (Chic).2023;90(1):39-47.
  • 15. Matei MN, Dumitru IF, Iulia NA, et al. Practıcal Aspects of Pedıatrıc Dentıstry. Rom J Oral Rehabıl.2020;12(3).
  • 16. Yassa MK, Khattab NM. Assessment of advanced paediatric dentistry education programmes in Egypt: a survey of programme directors. BMC Med Educ.2024;24(1):196.
  • 17. Thayer JJ, Park JJ, Duong MT, Park JH. The current status of orthodontic education in U.S. pediatric dental residencies. J Dent Educ. 2020;84(12):1334-40.
  • 18. Casamassimo P, Berlocher WC, Cheney W, et al. The future of pediatric dentistry advanced education: the need for change in training standards. Pediatr Dent. 2009;31(4):298-309.
  • 19. Holsinger DM, Wells MH, Scarbecz M, Donaldson M. Clinical evaluation and parental satisfaction with pediatric zirconia anterior crowns. Pediatr Dent. 2016;38(3):192-97.
  • 20. Amlani DV, Brizuela M. Stainless steel crowns in primary dentition. 2021.
  • 21. Alzanbaqi SD, Alogaiel RM, Alasmari MA, et al. Zirconia crowns for primary teeth: a systematic review and meta-analyses. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(5):2838.
  • 22. Rhodes A, Wilson S. Research in pediatric dental postgraduate programs and residencies: results of a survey. Pediatr Dent.2004;26(1):75-8.

Evaluation of Pediatric Dentistry Postgraduate Education in Turkey by Specialty and PhD Students

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, 293 - 298, 23.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.15311/selcukdentj.1496355

Öz

Aim: Aim of our study is to evaluate pediatric dentistry education in Turkey by directing survey questions prepared considering the educational curriculum to specialization and doctoral students receiving education in different faculties.

Material and Metod: Questions prepared in accordance with the core curriculum of pediatric dentistry education published in 2021 were sent to specialization and doctoral students studying at different universities in Turkey via Google Forms. A total of 100 surveys were collected and the responses were statistically analyzed.

Result: Mostly "sufficient" responses were obtained to the questions related to the content of pediatric dentistry education. It was determined that the vast majority of the participants did not participate in scientific research. When asked about their proficiency in theoretical topics within the pediatric dentistry curriculum, they received the least responses for sedation in dental treatments, odontogenic infections and surgical treatment approaches, and minor orthodontic treatment applications, respectively. When asked about the clinical treatment practices they perform, they received the least responses for sedation in dental treatments, zirconium crown applications, and permanent tooth extractions, respectively.

Conclusion: Overall, when the responses are evaluated, it can be concluded that the pediatric dentistry education process and content in Turkey are conducted in accordance with the curriculum, but it is necessary to encourage the participation of specialization and doctoral students in academic studies. The content of pediatric dentistry education and clinical practices in Turkey should be evaluated in detail with new studies, and efforts should be made to improve the pediatric dentistry education content focusing on areas perceived as lacking.

Keyword: Survey, Pedodontics, Curriculum for Pedodontic Education.

Kaynakça

  • 1. https://www.tdb.org.tr/tdb/v2/yayinlar/Cesitli/UZMANLIK_mayis2011.pdf. Access Date: 22.04.2024.
  • 2. https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Turkiye-Saglik-Arastirmasi-2022-49747. Access Date: 22.04.2024.
  • 3. https://dosyamerkez.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/43685/0/cocukdishekimligimufredat-v241pdf.pdf.Access Date: 22.04.2024.
  • 4. https://tdb.org.tr/tdb/v2/ekler/Dishekimliginde_Insangucu_Planlamasi.pdf.Access Date: 22.04.2024.
  • 5. Faul F, Erdfelder E, Buchner A, Lang AG. Statistical power analyses using G*Power 3.1: tests for correlation and regression analyses. Behav Res Methods. 2009;41(4):1149-60.
  • 6. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences: routledge; 2013.
  • 7. Kızılcı E, Duman B, Demiroğlu C. Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Pedodonti Anabilim Dalında Uzmanlaşma Konusundaki Tercihlerinin Değerlendirilmesi. Selcuk Dental Journal.2022;9(1):147-52.
  • 8. Pallavi SK, Rajkumar GC. Professional practice among woman dentist. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2011;1(1):14-9.
  • 9. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Overview. The Reference Manual of Pediatric Dentistry. Chicago, Ill.: American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD). 2023:7-9.
  • 10. https://www.aapd.org/resources/member/resident-resources/residency-programs/ Access Date: 02.05.2024.
  • 11. Adair SM, Rockman RA, Schafer TE, Waller JL. Survey of behavior management teaching in pediatric dentistry advanced education programs. Pediatr Dent. 2004;26(2):151-8.
  • 12. Ibrahim H, Nelson T, Thikkurissy S, Xu Z, Scott J. Comparison of Procedures, Time and Fees Associated with Procedural Sedation and General Anesthesia in a Pediatric Dentistry Residency Program. J Dent Child (Chic).2022;89(2):104-09.
  • 13. Wilson S, Houpt M. Project USAP 2010: Use of Sedative Agents in Pediatric Dentistry-a 25-year Follow-up Survey. Pediatr Dent.2016;38(2):127-33.
  • 14. Gray S, Moore K, Callahan N, Han MD. The Role of the Pediatric and General Dentist in Management of Odontogenic Infections: An Algorithmic Approach from Triage to Management. J Dent Child (Chic).2023;90(1):39-47.
  • 15. Matei MN, Dumitru IF, Iulia NA, et al. Practıcal Aspects of Pedıatrıc Dentıstry. Rom J Oral Rehabıl.2020;12(3).
  • 16. Yassa MK, Khattab NM. Assessment of advanced paediatric dentistry education programmes in Egypt: a survey of programme directors. BMC Med Educ.2024;24(1):196.
  • 17. Thayer JJ, Park JJ, Duong MT, Park JH. The current status of orthodontic education in U.S. pediatric dental residencies. J Dent Educ. 2020;84(12):1334-40.
  • 18. Casamassimo P, Berlocher WC, Cheney W, et al. The future of pediatric dentistry advanced education: the need for change in training standards. Pediatr Dent. 2009;31(4):298-309.
  • 19. Holsinger DM, Wells MH, Scarbecz M, Donaldson M. Clinical evaluation and parental satisfaction with pediatric zirconia anterior crowns. Pediatr Dent. 2016;38(3):192-97.
  • 20. Amlani DV, Brizuela M. Stainless steel crowns in primary dentition. 2021.
  • 21. Alzanbaqi SD, Alogaiel RM, Alasmari MA, et al. Zirconia crowns for primary teeth: a systematic review and meta-analyses. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(5):2838.
  • 22. Rhodes A, Wilson S. Research in pediatric dental postgraduate programs and residencies: results of a survey. Pediatr Dent.2004;26(1):75-8.
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Çocuk Diş Hekimliği
Bölüm Araştırma
Yazarlar

Aybike Baş Öztürk 0000-0002-5287-1727

Periş Çelikel 0000-0002-1807-4281

Yayımlanma Tarihi 23 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 5 Haziran 2024
Kabul Tarihi 23 Ekim 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Baş Öztürk A, Çelikel P. Evaluation of Pediatric Dentistry Postgraduate Education in Turkey by Specialty and PhD Students. Selcuk Dent J. 2024;11(3):293-8.