DIŞA YABANCI DOĞRUDAN YATIRIMLAR VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME: PANEL NEDENSELLİK ANALİZİ

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 4, 37 - 56, 24.12.2018

Nur Aydın

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı dışa
yabancı doğrudan yatırımların yatırımcı ülke büyümesine etkilerini incelemektir.
Bu etkiler, 13 gelişmiş ülke için 1997-2016 dönemi ele alınarak panel veri
analiz yöntemiyle araştırılmıştır. Analizde, yatay kesit bağımlılığını dikkate
alan panel birim kök ve eşbütünleşme testleri yapılmış ve seriler arasında eşbütünleşme
ilişkisi bulunmuştur. Nedensellik
testi sonuçlarına göre, gelişmiş ülkelerde, dışa yabancı doğrudan yatırımlar
ile yatırımcı ülkenin ekonomik büyümesi arasında çift yönlü bir nedensellik
vardır. Sonuç olarak, artan dışa yabancı doğrudan yatırımlar artan ekonomik
büyümenin hem nedenseli hem de sonucudur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dışa Yabancı Doğrudan Yatırımlar, Ekonomik Büyüme

Kaynakça

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