DEDUCING INDIRECT AGGREGATE FACTOR DEMAND, SUPPLY AND PROFIT CURVES

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3, 246 - 265, 31.12.2024

Mustafa Akal

Öz

The aim of this research is to derive the equations of indirect aggregate factor demand, aggregate supply (forming a new growth model) and aggregate profit functions. In the study, based on the perfectly competitive firm profit maximization model, the macroeconomic growth model based on two, three and four factors of production, the equations of aggregate factor demand and total profit were inferred in terms of prices of goods and factors of production using optimization, derivative and consolidation formulas. A new macroeconomic model of growth, factor demand, and profit can be expressed, explained, and modeled in terms of the average commodity and factor prices of the economy. Theoretically, inferences are formed according to price variables linked to four factors of production. On the other hand, in practice, the corresponding variables may not be found in appropriate formations. The study will be leading to establishing and estimating macroeconometric indirect aggregate supply, factor demand and profit models. Additionally, the macroeconomic equations reached in the study can be developed into applied panel data models.

Anahtar Kelimeler

modeling, firm and aggregate, indirect factor demand, supply, profit

Etik Beyan

etiğe uygundur

Destekleyen Kurum

nonapplicable

DOLAYLI TOPLAM FAKTÖR TALEP, ARZ VE KAR EĞRİLERİNİN TÜRETİLMESİ

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı, herhangi bir ekonomiye ait dolaylı toplam faktör talebi, toplam arz (yeni bir büyüme modeli biçimlendirmesi) ve toplam kâr denklemlerini türetmektir. Çalışmada tam rekabetçi firma kâr maksimizasyonu modeli esas alınarak iki, üç ve dört üretim faktörüne dayalı makroekonomik büyüme modeli, toplam faktör talebi ve toplam kâr denklemleri optimizasyon, türev ve toplulaştırma formülleri kullanılarak mal ve üretim faktörü fiyatları cinsinden çıkarsanmıştır. Nihai denklem ve fonksiyonel ilişkilerin nasıl çıkarsandığı aşamalarıyla gösterilmiştir. Yeni bir makroekonomik büyüme, faktör talebi ve kâr modeli ekonominin veya sektörün ortalama mal ve faktör fiyatları ile ifade edilebilir, açıklanabilir ve modellenebilir. Teorik olarak çıkarsamaların dört üretim faktörüne bağlı fiyat değişkenlerine göre oluşturulmuş olmasıdır. Diğer taraftan, uygulamada karşılık gelen değişkenler yerli yerince bulunamayabilir. Makroekonometrik toplam arz, faktör talebi ve kâr tahmin modellerinin tahminlemesinde öncülük etmesidir. Çalışmada ulaşılan makroekonomik denklemler uygulamalı panel veri modellerine de genişletilip uygulanabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

dolaylı faktör talebi, arz ve kar, firma ve toplam, modelleme

Etik Beyan

Etiğe uygundur

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Kaynakça

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