Araştırma Makalesi

EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2 25 Ekim 2023
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EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE

Öz

Today, states attach great importance to artificial intelligence research and development studies and investments. Countries that want to dominate the world by taking advantage of global competition aim to gain superiority by being the first state to implement innovations in this field. China, which has an essential place in the worldwide competition in artificial intelligence, presented its National Artificial Intelligence Strategy to the public in 2017 and published the State Council's National Artificial Intelligence Development Strategy document, which formalised the current investments in artificial intelligence. This document, which is of great importance for global artificial intelligence dominance, encouraged other states to create a national artificial intelligence strategy. At the same time, it also emphasises the importance of China's rapid scientific research and development in this field and the importance of education in innovations in artificial intelligence. In addition, this process, the intensification of experiments and studies on artificial intelligence technologies in education in China, the large investment scales, and the development of high-level artificial intelligence technologies in education began to change the direction of the balance of power in the development of educational artificial intelligence in the world. As it is now, it also shows how much the developments in academic artificial intelligence will change and transform globally. This document, which has had a significant impact worldwide, has led to the preparation of "National Artificial Intelligence Strategies" aimed at the strategic use of artificial intelligence by many countries. In this article, the National Artificial Intelligence Strategy, which is actively involved in educational institutions' national and regional strategy areas for developing artificial intelligence published by the Chinese government, is discussed from an academic perspective. While depicting the development of artificial intelligence education according to government policies through analysis, it is also tried to be explained by connecting with the PISA exam results. Moreover, it tries to reveal the rapid implementation of the International Artificial Intelligence Development Strategy in China in the educational field and the sanctions for its development, which distinguishes it from other countries. In addition, approaches regarding the reasons and solutions that are effective in the change and transformation of the education system, not only in the design of artificial intelligence technologies, of this development in China are included. Many other countries, especially China, have published national artificial intelligence strategy documents and placed development in artificial intelligence among their development goals. To be included in the rapid development of artificial intelligence experienced globally, Turkey has to further develop educational artificial intelligence technology after publishing the National Artificial Intelligence Strategy for artificial intelligence technology in 2021. This study determines a general framework for developing artificial intelligence in education within the scope of National Artificial Intelligence Strategies and evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of artificial intelligence technology at the global level and of China and Turkey's national artificial intelligence strategies in terms of education. In addition, by analysing the educational aspect of artificial intelligence in China's national artificial intelligence strategy and action plan, it aims to offer suggestions for the strategy that Turkey will follow in creating and developing an ecosystem centred on artificial intelligence in terms of education.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  7. Çalık, B. (2019, 30 Eylül). MEB okullarda "yapay zekâ" eğitimi için kolları sıvadı. Erişim adresi: https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/egitim/meb-okullarda-yapay-zeka-egitimi-icin-kollari-sivadi/1597733, Erişim tarihi: 20.09.2023
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kamu Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Ekim 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

17 Ekim 2023

Kabul Tarihi

20 Ekim 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şahin, B. (2023). EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE. Scientific Journal of Finance and Financial Law Studies, 3(2), 78-94. https://izlik.org/JA43CC35SE
AMA
1.Şahin B. EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE. SJFFLS. 2023;3(2):78-94. https://izlik.org/JA43CC35SE
Chicago
Şahin, Bediha. 2023. “EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE”. Scientific Journal of Finance and Financial Law Studies 3 (2): 78-94. https://izlik.org/JA43CC35SE.
EndNote
Şahin B (01 Ekim 2023) EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE. Scientific Journal of Finance and Financial Law Studies 3 2 78–94.
IEEE
[1]B. Şahin, “EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE”, SJFFLS, c. 3, sy 2, ss. 78–94, Eki. 2023, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43CC35SE
ISNAD
Şahin, Bediha. “EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE”. Scientific Journal of Finance and Financial Law Studies 3/2 (01 Ekim 2023): 78-94. https://izlik.org/JA43CC35SE.
JAMA
1.Şahin B. EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE. SJFFLS. 2023;3:78–94.
MLA
Şahin, Bediha. “EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE”. Scientific Journal of Finance and Financial Law Studies, c. 3, sy 2, Ekim 2023, ss. 78-94, https://izlik.org/JA43CC35SE.
Vancouver
1.Bediha Şahin. EDUCATIONAL ASPECT OF NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE STRATEGIES: EXAMPLE OF CHINA AND TÜRKİYE. SJFFLS [Internet]. 01 Ekim 2023;3(2):78-94. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA43CC35SE

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