Araştırma Makalesi

Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1 23 Temmuz 2024
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Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite

Öz

Humic acids are formed from a combination of variable chemical groups found in natural sources containing partially aromatic groups in an amorphous structure. These substances have been shown to significantly impact plant biomass, affecting nutrient distribution through direct interaction with the plant and nutrient supply and regulation through indirect interaction. The lack of a regular and repeating molecular structure in humic substances makes them challenging to determine. Humic substances used in agriculture commercially are humic and fulvic acid or combinations of both in different proportions. In our research, we used spectroscopic and thermal methods to understand the structures of commercial samples. We conducted FT-IR (Fourier Transform Infra-Red) spectroscopy to analyze the structure's bonds, thermal analysis to comprehend its thermal properties, and NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) analysis to obtain information about the carbon content. By combining, comparing, and interpreting all these methods, we can predict commercial samples' spectroscopic and thermal properties during the production stage. This can serve as a foundation for researchers studying or utilizing humic acid.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Anonymous, (2018). Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. Regulation on Organic, Mineral and Microbial Fertilisers Used in Agriculture. Products of organic origin. Annex 3 (5-6-7).
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  6. Nieweś, D., Biegun, M., Huculak-Mączka, M., Marecka, K., Kaniewski, M., Zieliński, J., & Hoffmann, J. (2023). Extraction of humic acid from peat, lignite, and the thermal behavior of their mixtures with ammonium nitrate. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 148(23), 13175-13188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-023-12326-7
  7. Schnitzer, M., & Khan, S.U. (1978). Soil Organic Chemistry. Elsevier Book Series 8, 1-319.
  8. Shuangdui Y, Naiyu Z, Juan Li, Yanan W, Yue L, Mengyao C, & Qiuyan Y., (2021) Characterization of humic acids from original coal and its oxidization production www.nature.com/scientificreports.https://doi.org /10.1038/s41598-021-94949-0

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

23 Temmuz 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Mart 2024

Kabul Tarihi

13 Haziran 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ertem, A., Karmaz, E., Avag, K., & Peker, R. M. (2024). Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite. Soil Studies, 13(1), 32-42. https://doi.org/10.21657/soilst.1520586
AMA
1.Ertem A, Karmaz E, Avag K, Peker RM. Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite. SoilSt. 2024;13(1):32-42. doi:10.21657/soilst.1520586
Chicago
Ertem, Ahsen, Emre Karmaz, Kadri Avag, ve Remzi Murat Peker. 2024. “Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite”. Soil Studies 13 (1): 32-42. https://doi.org/10.21657/soilst.1520586.
EndNote
Ertem A, Karmaz E, Avag K, Peker RM (01 Temmuz 2024) Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite. Soil Studies 13 1 32–42.
IEEE
[1]A. Ertem, E. Karmaz, K. Avag, ve R. M. Peker, “Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite”, SoilSt, c. 13, sy 1, ss. 32–42, Tem. 2024, doi: 10.21657/soilst.1520586.
ISNAD
Ertem, Ahsen - Karmaz, Emre - Avag, Kadri - Peker, Remzi Murat. “Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite”. Soil Studies 13/1 (01 Temmuz 2024): 32-42. https://doi.org/10.21657/soilst.1520586.
JAMA
1.Ertem A, Karmaz E, Avag K, Peker RM. Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite. SoilSt. 2024;13:32–42.
MLA
Ertem, Ahsen, vd. “Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite”. Soil Studies, c. 13, sy 1, Temmuz 2024, ss. 32-42, doi:10.21657/soilst.1520586.
Vancouver
1.Ahsen Ertem, Emre Karmaz, Kadri Avag, Remzi Murat Peker. Spectroscopic, thermic and metal binding properties of commercial humic acid and leonardite. SoilSt. 01 Temmuz 2024;13(1):32-4. doi:10.21657/soilst.1520586

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