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XTREMISM AND TERRORISM (ITS TREATMENT THROUGH QUR’ANIC VERSES, PROPHETIC SAYINGS AND DIPLOMATIC EFFORTS)

Yıl 2019, Sayı: 79, 195 - 216, 14.10.2019

Öz

In certain countries around the world some Muslim youngsters have appeared who call for the return to Islam. They cause unrest, chaos, disorder and scandal on earth, but deem themselves to be acting justly. They deeply shake and upset the spiritual, intellectual and political peace of the Muslims in the world. They call for disrespect towards leaders, for opposition and upheaval against them, inciting the youth to also fight those who are beside those leaders, without taking into consideration whether they are scholars, or members of the security service, police, the army, etc. Unfortunately, this whole action is done in the name of enjoining good and forbidding evil. This study will make the diagnosis of this illness starting from the basic principle that terrorism is first of all an ideological, dogmatic and fundamental illness, whose roots are deep in the ideology, dogma and history. Thus, we must first of all wage an intellectual, civilizational and cultural battle in order to defeat their ideas, because the treatment and remedy of a deviated idea and strayed culture is only possible through a correct and sound idea, which is based in the Qur’an and the Sunnah and in the scientific efforts of the scholars.In conducting this study, the author has utilized the Descriptive, Analytical, Critical and Inductive Methodology.

Kaynakça

  • Abdul Hhamed, A. S. (1996). Ezmat Al’aql al Muslim, Al Ma’had al alamy lil fikr al Islami) Kuala Lumpur- Malaysia.
  • Abul A’la Maawdudi, (1995). Jihad in Islam, Lahore, Pakistan, International Islamic Federation of Student Organization.
  • Al Audah, S. (2002). Maqulat fi fiqhi al mauqif, (2nd Edition), Al Riyadh: Al Juraysi Distribution House.
  • Al Darweesh, A., Yousef Bin Ahmed, (1999). Ta’atu walee al amr wa etheruha fi tahkeek amn al watan – Dirasah Shar’iyah (1st Edition), Al Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Kunuz Ishbilia for publishing and Distributions.
  • Al Dawsari, F., (2005). Al ghuluw fe al deen wa wasatiyatu al islam, (1st Edition), Al Riyadh: Madar Al Watan Publishing and Distributions.
  • Al Hakim Al Naysaburi, (1990). Al Mustadrak ala Sahihayn, (1st Edition) Beirut: Distribution of Darul Qutub al Ilmiyah.
  • Al Hashimi Muhammad, (1991). The Ideal Muslim as defined in the Qur’an and sunnah, (Revised 2nd Edition), Al Riyadh: International Publishing House.
  • Al Qaradawi, Y., (1995). Introduction to Islam, Islami. Publ. Hou,1995, Al Riyadh.
  • Al Qaradawi, Y., (2001). Al Muslimune wa al u’nf al siyasi – Nadharat Ta’siyliyah. Dar Wahba,Cairo..
  • Al Qaradawi, Y., (2000). As’sahwa Al Islamiya bayen Al juhud wa at’tataruf, Cairo: Dar Wahba.
  • Al Qurtubi, Abi Abdilah, (2002). Al Jam’I li Ahkami Al Qur’an, Cairo: Al Sha’b Distribution House.
  • Al Sahmurani, A., (1983). La lil irhab, na’am lil jihad, Beirut: al Nafais Publicati.
  • Al Shatibi, (2005). Al Muwafaqat fi al Shari’ati al Islamiya, Hou, Beirut: Resala Pub.
  • Al Tabari, Muhammad ibn Jarir, (2006). Jami’e al bayan fi ta’wili ayi al Qur’an, Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Azam, Mhd, Abd Aziz, (2005). Al qawai’id al fikhiya, (1st Edition), Cairo: Dar Al Hadeeth for Publishing and Distributions.
  • Bilar, P., (2002). Subul mukafahat al irhab, (1st Edition), South Asia, Damascus, Syria: C.I.A.
  • Duke, D., (2003). America, Israel and September 11th 2001. Translated into Arabic language, Damascus- Syria: Al Awail Publications.
  • Fattah, Irfan Abdul Hamid, (2002). Al Yahudiyah: Ardun tarikhiy, wa al harakat al Yahudiyah al Hadiytha, (1st Edition), Amman, Jordan: Ammar Publications.
  • Hafidh, Ibrahem, Usama & Others, (2004). Tasleet al adwa’a ala ma waqa’a fi Al jihad min akhta’a, Al Ubaykan library, (1st Edition), Al Riyadh: K.S.A.
  • Hafidh, Ibrahem, Usama & Others, (2004). Ru’yatun waki’eya wa nadhratun Shari’ya, Al Ubaykan Library, (1st Edition), Al Riyadh, K.S.A.
  • Ibn Taymiya, (1997). Al amr bil ma’aruf wa al nahyu an almunkar. Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Ibn Taymiya, (1998). Minhaj al sun-nah. Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Ibn Taymiyah, (1997), Al hisba fe al Islam, Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Ibn Taymiyah, (1997). Al siyasah al Shar’iyah, Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Ibni Kathir, Abu al Fida Omer,(2005). Tafsirul Qur’anil adhim, Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Jamal Al Husayni Abu Farha, (2002). Al khuruj ala al hakim fi al fikri al siyasi al Islamy. Cairo: Al Markaz Arabi.
  • Khoylu, M., (2003). Islam and its quest for peace: Jihad, justice and education.
  • Washington D.C: The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy.
  • Liwa, Abdul Rahman Ebker el Yasin, (2003). Al irhabu saratan al mugtama’at al mua’sarah, (1st Edition), Al Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Tuwaik Publications.
  • Mafhum al Irhab bayna al asaleti wa al tatbeek, (2000). Ma’ahad Al Dirasat Al Ifrikiya, Cairo University.
  • Mahlan, H., Mahlam, F., (2002). Al markaz el alemi li istisharat al istratijyat, (2nd Edition), Al Riyadh: Al Ubaykan Distribution,
  • Martin, G., (2008) Rome and Jerusalem: The clash of ancient civilizations talks of sicari. Practicing reverse terrorism within Hebrew society.
  • Mhd Ra’afet Uthman, (2004). Al qadaya al thalath: Taghyeer al munkar bil yad, al khuruj ala al hakim, Takfeer al Dawlah.
  • Naji, A., (2006). Tafjirat al Riyadh - Al ahkam wa al athar -Explosions of Riyadh – Rules and consequences.
  • Qutb Mustafa, Sano, (2003). Al irhab bayna al shari’ati al Islamiyati wa FBI (Terrorism between the Islamic Shari’ah and FBI), International Islamic University – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (Public Lecture).
  • Qutb, S., (1987). Limadha ’adamuni, Cairo: Al Shuruq Publications,
  • Qutb, S., (1990). Fi Zilal Al Qura’an, Cairo: Al Shuruq Publications.
  • Qutb, S., (1980). Al salam al alamy wa al Islam, Cairo: Al Shuruq Publications.
  • Sahih al Bukhari, (2007). Beirut: Al Resalah Publications House.
  • Sahih al-Kalim al-Tayyib, (2000). Beirut: Al Resalah Publications House.
  • Sahih Muslim, (1990). Beirut: Al Resalah Publications House.
  • Shareef Rashid Asadafy & Other, (2001). Shar’eyat al Khuruj al hukmi al juur. Yazji Amal & Others, (2002). Al irhab al’duwali wa al nidham al alami al’rahin, (1st Edition), Damascus, Syria: Al Fikr publications.
  • Zulkifli Mohd Yusof & Tazul Islam, (2012). Linking Islam with violence: The case of” image crisis”, International Journal on Qur’anic Research- A refereed Research Journal, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.
Yıl 2019, Sayı: 79, 195 - 216, 14.10.2019

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abdul Hhamed, A. S. (1996). Ezmat Al’aql al Muslim, Al Ma’had al alamy lil fikr al Islami) Kuala Lumpur- Malaysia.
  • Abul A’la Maawdudi, (1995). Jihad in Islam, Lahore, Pakistan, International Islamic Federation of Student Organization.
  • Al Audah, S. (2002). Maqulat fi fiqhi al mauqif, (2nd Edition), Al Riyadh: Al Juraysi Distribution House.
  • Al Darweesh, A., Yousef Bin Ahmed, (1999). Ta’atu walee al amr wa etheruha fi tahkeek amn al watan – Dirasah Shar’iyah (1st Edition), Al Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Kunuz Ishbilia for publishing and Distributions.
  • Al Dawsari, F., (2005). Al ghuluw fe al deen wa wasatiyatu al islam, (1st Edition), Al Riyadh: Madar Al Watan Publishing and Distributions.
  • Al Hakim Al Naysaburi, (1990). Al Mustadrak ala Sahihayn, (1st Edition) Beirut: Distribution of Darul Qutub al Ilmiyah.
  • Al Hashimi Muhammad, (1991). The Ideal Muslim as defined in the Qur’an and sunnah, (Revised 2nd Edition), Al Riyadh: International Publishing House.
  • Al Qaradawi, Y., (1995). Introduction to Islam, Islami. Publ. Hou,1995, Al Riyadh.
  • Al Qaradawi, Y., (2001). Al Muslimune wa al u’nf al siyasi – Nadharat Ta’siyliyah. Dar Wahba,Cairo..
  • Al Qaradawi, Y., (2000). As’sahwa Al Islamiya bayen Al juhud wa at’tataruf, Cairo: Dar Wahba.
  • Al Qurtubi, Abi Abdilah, (2002). Al Jam’I li Ahkami Al Qur’an, Cairo: Al Sha’b Distribution House.
  • Al Sahmurani, A., (1983). La lil irhab, na’am lil jihad, Beirut: al Nafais Publicati.
  • Al Shatibi, (2005). Al Muwafaqat fi al Shari’ati al Islamiya, Hou, Beirut: Resala Pub.
  • Al Tabari, Muhammad ibn Jarir, (2006). Jami’e al bayan fi ta’wili ayi al Qur’an, Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Azam, Mhd, Abd Aziz, (2005). Al qawai’id al fikhiya, (1st Edition), Cairo: Dar Al Hadeeth for Publishing and Distributions.
  • Bilar, P., (2002). Subul mukafahat al irhab, (1st Edition), South Asia, Damascus, Syria: C.I.A.
  • Duke, D., (2003). America, Israel and September 11th 2001. Translated into Arabic language, Damascus- Syria: Al Awail Publications.
  • Fattah, Irfan Abdul Hamid, (2002). Al Yahudiyah: Ardun tarikhiy, wa al harakat al Yahudiyah al Hadiytha, (1st Edition), Amman, Jordan: Ammar Publications.
  • Hafidh, Ibrahem, Usama & Others, (2004). Tasleet al adwa’a ala ma waqa’a fi Al jihad min akhta’a, Al Ubaykan library, (1st Edition), Al Riyadh: K.S.A.
  • Hafidh, Ibrahem, Usama & Others, (2004). Ru’yatun waki’eya wa nadhratun Shari’ya, Al Ubaykan Library, (1st Edition), Al Riyadh, K.S.A.
  • Ibn Taymiya, (1997). Al amr bil ma’aruf wa al nahyu an almunkar. Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Ibn Taymiya, (1998). Minhaj al sun-nah. Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Ibn Taymiyah, (1997), Al hisba fe al Islam, Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Ibn Taymiyah, (1997). Al siyasah al Shar’iyah, Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Ibni Kathir, Abu al Fida Omer,(2005). Tafsirul Qur’anil adhim, Beirut: Al Fikr Distribution House.
  • Jamal Al Husayni Abu Farha, (2002). Al khuruj ala al hakim fi al fikri al siyasi al Islamy. Cairo: Al Markaz Arabi.
  • Khoylu, M., (2003). Islam and its quest for peace: Jihad, justice and education.
  • Washington D.C: The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy.
  • Liwa, Abdul Rahman Ebker el Yasin, (2003). Al irhabu saratan al mugtama’at al mua’sarah, (1st Edition), Al Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: Tuwaik Publications.
  • Mafhum al Irhab bayna al asaleti wa al tatbeek, (2000). Ma’ahad Al Dirasat Al Ifrikiya, Cairo University.
  • Mahlan, H., Mahlam, F., (2002). Al markaz el alemi li istisharat al istratijyat, (2nd Edition), Al Riyadh: Al Ubaykan Distribution,
  • Martin, G., (2008) Rome and Jerusalem: The clash of ancient civilizations talks of sicari. Practicing reverse terrorism within Hebrew society.
  • Mhd Ra’afet Uthman, (2004). Al qadaya al thalath: Taghyeer al munkar bil yad, al khuruj ala al hakim, Takfeer al Dawlah.
  • Naji, A., (2006). Tafjirat al Riyadh - Al ahkam wa al athar -Explosions of Riyadh – Rules and consequences.
  • Qutb Mustafa, Sano, (2003). Al irhab bayna al shari’ati al Islamiyati wa FBI (Terrorism between the Islamic Shari’ah and FBI), International Islamic University – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (Public Lecture).
  • Qutb, S., (1987). Limadha ’adamuni, Cairo: Al Shuruq Publications,
  • Qutb, S., (1990). Fi Zilal Al Qura’an, Cairo: Al Shuruq Publications.
  • Qutb, S., (1980). Al salam al alamy wa al Islam, Cairo: Al Shuruq Publications.
  • Sahih al Bukhari, (2007). Beirut: Al Resalah Publications House.
  • Sahih al-Kalim al-Tayyib, (2000). Beirut: Al Resalah Publications House.
  • Sahih Muslim, (1990). Beirut: Al Resalah Publications House.
  • Shareef Rashid Asadafy & Other, (2001). Shar’eyat al Khuruj al hukmi al juur. Yazji Amal & Others, (2002). Al irhab al’duwali wa al nidham al alami al’rahin, (1st Edition), Damascus, Syria: Al Fikr publications.
  • Zulkifli Mohd Yusof & Tazul Islam, (2012). Linking Islam with violence: The case of” image crisis”, International Journal on Qur’anic Research- A refereed Research Journal, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.
Toplam 43 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Hajredin Hoxha Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 14 Ekim 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Sayı: 79

Kaynak Göster

APA Hoxha, H. (2019). XTREMISM AND TERRORISM (ITS TREATMENT THROUGH QUR’ANIC VERSES, PROPHETIC SAYINGS AND DIPLOMATIC EFFORTS). EKEV Akademi Dergisi(79), 195-216.