JİGSAW TEKNİĞİ VE MODELLERİN KOLİGATİF ÖZELLİKLER KONUSUNDA AKADEMİK BAŞARI VE KAVRAMSAL ANLAMAYA ETKİSİ

Yıl 2019, Sayı: 80, 433 - 464, 26.12.2019

Seda Okumuş Kemal Doymuş

Öz

Bu araştırmanın amacı koligatif özellikler konusunda jigsaw tekniği ile jigsaw ve
modellerin birlikte uygulanmasının fen bilgisi öğretmen adaylarının akademik başarı ve
kavramsal anlamalarına etkisini belirlemektedir. Araştırma ön test- son test uygulamalı
yarı deneysel desene göre yürütülmüş ve 31 fen bilgisi öğretmeni adayı ile çalışılmıştır.
Araştırma iki deney grubu içerecek şekilde tasarlanmış: Jigsaw grubunda (JG) işbirlikli
jigsaw tekniği (n=16), Jigsaw model grubunda (JMG) jigsaw ve modeller birlikte (n=15)
uygulanmıştır. Veri toplama amacıyla 15 çoktan seçmeli sorudan oluşan Koligatif Özel-
likler Başarı Testi (KÖBT) ve 8 açık uçlu çizim sorusundan oluşan Koligatif Özellikler
Kavram Testi (KÖKT) kullanılmıştır. KÖBT verilerinin analizi için Mann- Whitney U testi
ve Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralar Testi; KÖKT verilerinin analizi için betimsel analiz ve
Bağımsız Örneklem t Testi yapılmıştır. Buna göre akademik başarı bakımından JMG lehine
bir fark belirlenirken kavramsal anlama bakımından gruplar arasında anlamlı bir farklılık belirlenmemiştir.
Bununla birlikte, koligatif özellikler konusunda fen bilgisi öğretmen
adaylarının kavramsal anlamalarının düşük seviyede olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Koligatif Özellikler, Jigsaw, Model, Akademik Başarı, Kavramsal Anlama.

Kaynakça

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