VOSVIEWER İLE YERİNDE YAŞLANMA ÇALIŞMALARININ BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZİ: MEVCUT DURUM VE EĞİLİMLER

Öz

Yerinde yaşlanma, yaşlı bireylerin kendi evlerinde veya tanıdıkları çevrede bağımsız olarak yaşamlarını sürdürebilmelerini ifade eder. Son yıllarda yerinde yaşlanma konusunda yapılan araştırmalar hızla artmıştır. Bu çalışma, yerinde yaşlanma ile ilgili bilimsel araştırmaları inceleyerek, gelecekte bu alanda yapılacak araştırmalara yol gösterecek öncelikli konuları belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında, 1984-2024 yılları arasında Web of Science veri tabanında yerinde yaşlanma ile ilgili yayımlanmış 2937 çalışma bibliyometrik olarak analiz edilmiştir. Verilerin analizi, haritalaması ve ağ görselleştirmesi için VOSviewer yazılımı kullanılmıştır. Bu analizde bilimsel makaleler, yazarlar, ülkeler, kurumlar ve anahtar kelimeler gibi bilgiler değerlendirilmiş, sonuçlar ise VOSviewer adlı yazılım kullanılarak haritalama ve ağ görselleştirme teknikleri ile ortaya konmuştur. Yapılan analizde en çok makale (n= 2153) türünde yayın yer almaktadır. Analiz sonucunda, özellikle 2012 yılından sonra yayın sayısının belirgin bir şekilde arttığı görülmektedir. Bu konuda en çok yayın yapan araştırmacı Skubic, M. (n= 21) olurken, en aktif kurum Missouri Üniversitesi ve en fazla yayına sahip ülke ise ABD (n= 1118) olmuştur. Yerinde yaşlanmayla birlikte sıkça kullanılan anahtar kelimelerin “older adults (yaşlı yetişkinler)”, “aging (yaşlanma)”, “older people (yaşlı insanlar)”, “dementia (demans)”, “housing (konut)”, “technology (teknoloji)”, “elderly (yaşlı)” ve “long-term care (uzun süreli bakım)” olduğu görülmüştür. Çalışma, yerinde yaşlanma alanındaki araştırmacılara rehberlik ederek, gelecekteki iş birliği alanlarını belirlemekte ve araştırma eğilimlerini anlamaya katkı sağlamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Yerinde yaşlanma
• yaşlı
• Bibliyometrik analiz
• VOSviewer

BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF STUDIES ON AGEING IN PLACE WITH VOSVIEWER: CURRENT STATUS AND TRENDS

Abstract

Ageing in place refers to the ability of elderly individuals to live independently in their own homes or in familiar surroundings. In recent years, research on ageing in place has increased rapidly. This study aims to examine scientific research on aging in place and to identify priority topics that will guide future research in this field. Within the scope of the study, 2937 studies on aging in place published in the Web of Science database between 1984 and 2024 were analysed bibliometrically. VOSviewer software was used for data analysis, mapping and network visualisation. In this analysis, information such as scientific articles, authors, countries, institutions and keywords were evaluated, and the results were presented with mapping and network visualisation techniques using VOSviewer software. In the analysis, the most common type of publication is article (n= 2153). As a result of the analysis, it is seen that the number of publications has increased significantly especially after 2012. Skubic, M. (n= 21) was the researcher with the most publications on this subject, while the most active institution was the University of Missouri and the country with the most publications was the USA (n= 1118). It was observed that the keywords frequently used with ageing in place were ‘older adults’, ‘aging’, ‘older people’, ‘dementia’, ‘housing’, ‘technology’, ‘elderly’ and ‘long-term care’. The study provides guidance to researchers in the field of ageing in place, identifies future areas of collaboration and contributes to understanding research trends.

Keywords

• Ageing in place
• elderly
• Bibliometric analysis
• VOSviewer

Kaynakça

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