The Production of Biogas from Agricultural and Animal Wastes and Its Utilization in the Integrated Energy System (Biogas)*

Yıl 2010, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1, 55 - 62, 01.02.2010

Osman Yaldız , Durmuş Kaya H. İbrahim Saraç Kamil Ekinci Günnur Koçar Berk Küçükkara

Öz

The tasks of this research; review of biogas and energy production technologies, system simulations
and decision support system (DSS) modeling, design and development of two
lab-scale (one for animal waste and one for agricultural waste) and one pilot
scale (250 kWe capacity) integrated biogas plant, integration of the pilot
plant with energy conversion systems, experimental studies, techno-economical
analysis of the biogas production, and life- cycle analysis were determined. The pilot biogas plant consist 2 reactors that have
2089 m3
net volume each and they are connected to each other. The volume of the final
manure storage is 1000m3. The retention time at the plant is 47 days; ratio of
organic dry matter is 9 % and the fermentation temperature
is 35-40^oC under mesophilic conditions. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Biogas, energy

Kaynakça

• Yaldız,O., 2000, Biyogaz Teknolojisi , Akdeniz Üniversitesi yayınları, Yayn No:78.
• Anonim, May 2010 www.biyogaz.org.tr
• Kaya, D., O.Yaldız, H.İ. Saraç, K.Ekinci,G.Koçar, Ekim 2008 f, “Biyogaz Tesisleri için DSS Modellemesi”, 106 G 112 Number of Biogas Project, Technical Report-7, TÜBİTAK, Kavaklıdere-Ankara (in Turkish).
• Kaya, D., O.Yaldız, H.İ. Saraç, K.Ekinci,G.Koçar, Ekim 2007 a, “Biyogaz Üretim ve Enerji Dönüşüm Teknolojilerinin Araştırılması”, 106 G 112 Number of Biogas Project, Technical Report-1, TÜBİTAK, Kavaklıdere-Ankara (in Turkish).
• Kaya, D., O.Yaldız, H.İ. Saraç, K.Ekinci,G.Koçar, Ekim 2007 b “Biyogaz Üretim Sistem Simülasyonu”, 106 G 112 Number of Biogas Project, Technical Report-2, TÜBİTAK, , Kavaklıdere-Ankara (in Turkish).
• Kaya, D., O.Yaldız, H.İ. Saraç, K.Ekinci,G.Koçar, Ekim 2007 c, “Enerji Dönüşüm Sistemleri ile Entegrasyonun Simülasyonu”, 106 G 112 Number of Biogas Project, Technical Report-3, TÜBİTAK, Kavaklıdere-Ankara (in Turkish).
• Kaya, D., O.Yaldız, H.İ. Saraç, K.Ekinci,G.Koçar, Ekim 2007 h, ”Enerji Dönüşüm Sistemleri ile Entegrasyonun Simülasyonu” , 106 G 112 Number of Biogas Project, Technical Report-3, TÜBİTAK, Kavaklıdere/Ankara (in Turkish).
• Kaya, D., O.Yaldız, H.İ. Saraç, K.Ekinci,G.Koçar, Ekim 2008 d, “Enerji Dönüşüm Sistemleri (kazan, gaz motoru ve mikro türbin) ile entegrasyonun simülasyonu”, 106 G 112 Number of Biogas Project, Technical Report-4, TÜBİTAK, Kavaklıdere-Ankara (in Turkish).
• Kaya, D., O.Yaldız, H.İ. Saraç, K.Ekinci,G.Koçar, Ekim 2008 j, “Laboratuar Ölçekli Biyogaz Sistemi Çalışmaları” , 106 G 112 Number of Biogas Project, Technical Report-5, TÜBİTAK, Kavaklıdere/Ankara (in Turkish).
• Kaya, D., O.Yaldız, H.İ. Saraç, K.Ekinci,G.Koçar, Ekim 2008 e, “Tekno Ekonomik Analizler” , 106 G 112 Number of Biogas Project, Technical Report-6, TÜBİTAK, Kavaklıdere/Ankara (in Turkish).