3D BASKI MATERYALİNİN EĞİTİMDE KULLANIMI: QUA VADİS?

Öz

3D baskı materyalleri ilerleyen tıbbi görselleştirmenin kullanımıyla birlikte sağlık bakım hizmetlerinde, eğitimde ve araştırma alanlarında yaygınlaşmaktadır. 3D baskı materyalleri 1980’lerin ortasında üretilerek 1986 yılından itibaren stereolitografi kavramı yaşama girmiştir. Otomobil endüstrisi ve havacılık gibi endüstriyel uygulamalarda da 3D baskı materyalini üretmek mümkün olmuştur. 1990’lı yıllarda bilgisayarlı tomografiyle tanışılmasıyla birlikte 3D materyalleri anatomik yapıların görselleştirilmesini sağlamıştır.3D materyallerin üretiminde çeşitli yazılımlardan yararlanılarak materyel üretilmektedir. Üretilen 3D baskı materyalleri klinik öncesi ve uzmanlık eğitiminde gibi eğitimde, cerrahi planlama, implant ve doku tasarlama gibi sağlık hizmetlerinde ve toksik ilaç kullanımı ve biyo baskı organ üretimi gibi araştırmalarda kullanılmaktadır.3D baskı materyalinin kullanımıyla ilgili farklı görüşler bulunsada özellikle zorlu anatomik ve patolojik koşullarda öğrenmeyi geliştirmesi, uzmanlık eğitiminde yoğun bir eğitime izin vermesi, yükseköğretimde etkin ve proje tabanlı öğrenmede uygulanabilmesi açısından eğitim alanına önemli katkıları vardır. Bu yazıda, 3D baskı üretimi, sağlık ve eğitimdeki kullanım alanları hakkında bilgiler verilecektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• 3D,3D Baskı Materyali,Eğitim

Kaynakça

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