Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 59 30 Aralık 2020
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Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians

Öz

Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the professional self-efficacy beliefs of newly graduated physicians regarding diseases/clinical problems/symptoms/clinical conditions that cause the most disability adjusted to the life years (DALYs) loss in Turkey.

Method: This descriptive study was carried out at Ondokuz Mayıs University Faculty of Medicine between 15-30.06.2019. 258 physicians who graduated on the specified date participated in the study. A questionnaire form created by the researchers was used in this study. 20 Diseases/clinical problems and five symptoms/clinical conditions that cause maximum loss of DALYs in Turkey were used to evaluate professional self-efficacy beliefs. Physicians were asked if they considered themselves competent in terms of emergency intervention, pre-diagnosis, diagnosis, treatment, follow-up process and prevention methods of the disease /clinical problems. Physicians answered these questions as yes/no. The given answers were evaluated based on the minimum learning levels specified in Pre-Graduate Medical Education UÇEP 2014. For the five symptoms/clinical conditions, the physicians were asked if they found themselves competent in “patient management”. Necessary permissions were obtained before the application. Physicians' responses are expressed as percentage and mean ± standard deviation.

Results: 55.0% of the physicians are women and the average age is 25.12 ± 1.81 years. 63.9% of the physicians stated that they can perform emergency treatment of ischemic heart disease, 50.4% can diagnose diabetes, and 39.5% can treat lower respiratory diseases. 42.3% of the physicians stated that they can apply preventive measures (those suitable for primary, secondary, and tertiary protection) for ischemic heart disease. 72.9% of the physicians consider themselves as competent in the management of the patient with low back pain and 65.5% of the neck pain. The ratio of physicians who consider themselves competent in the management of the patient who has had a traffic accident is 46.5%. The participation of physicians in 12 of the propositions regarding competencies is below 70%. Those who voluntarily prefer to attend medical faculty responded to the proposals regarding competencies at a statistically significant rate at a higher rate than those who did not. Those who stated that they would prefer the Faculty of Medicine again if they had the chance to make a choice again, gave a statistically significantly more positive response to the propositions regarding competencies.

Conclusion: It has been determined that self-efficacy beliefs are low in terms of learning levels related to the disease/clinical problem/symptom/clinical situations that new graduates will frequently encounter in their medical life. To strengthen the professional self-efficacy beliefs of new graduates, it is thought that the intern education program should be revised.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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  6. Kotaman H. Öz yeterlilik inancı ve öğrenme performansının geliştirilmesine ilişkin yazın taraması. Uludağ Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. 2008;21(1):111-33.
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  8. Arı H. Sağlık ekonomisinde ekonomik değerlendirme teknikleri. Sağlık Yönetimi Dergisi. 2017;1(2):25-31.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Aralık 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Şubat 2020

Kabul Tarihi

10 Ağustos 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 59

Kaynak Göster

APA
Aker, S., & Mıdık, Ö. (2020). Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası, 19(59), 36-45. https://doi.org/10.25282/ted.685549
AMA
1.Aker S, Mıdık Ö. Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians. TED. 2020;19(59):36-45. doi:10.25282/ted.685549
Chicago
Aker, Servet, ve Özlem Mıdık. 2020. “Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians”. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası 19 (59): 36-45. https://doi.org/10.25282/ted.685549.
EndNote
Aker S, Mıdık Ö (01 Aralık 2020) Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası 19 59 36–45.
IEEE
[1]S. Aker ve Ö. Mıdık, “Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians”, TED, c. 19, sy 59, ss. 36–45, Ara. 2020, doi: 10.25282/ted.685549.
ISNAD
Aker, Servet - Mıdık, Özlem. “Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians”. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası 19/59 (01 Aralık 2020): 36-45. https://doi.org/10.25282/ted.685549.
JAMA
1.Aker S, Mıdık Ö. Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians. TED. 2020;19:36–45.
MLA
Aker, Servet, ve Özlem Mıdık. “Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians”. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası, c. 19, sy 59, Aralık 2020, ss. 36-45, doi:10.25282/ted.685549.
Vancouver
1.Servet Aker, Özlem Mıdık. Evaluation of Occupational Self-Efficacy Beliefs of Newly-Graduated Physicians. TED. 01 Aralık 2020;19(59):36-45. doi:10.25282/ted.685549

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