Araştırma Makalesi

Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 63 30 Nisan 2022
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Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic

Öz

Aim: One of the primary competencies of pulmonologists is bronchoscopy. Bronchoscopy is looking inside the lungs with a medical instrument and performing necessary procedures. There are various techniques and methods performed under local or general anesthesia with flexible or rigid devices aiming diagnosis and/or treatment. Bronchoscopic procedures are classified as basic (defining and diagnosing pulmonary conditions, basic operative skills, sampling skills etc) and advanced bronchoscopic procedures (such as rigid bronchoscopy, therapeutic bronchoscopy procedures etc). Today in our country, competency-based education has been adopted for medical specialty training. Core curriculum and minimum educational standards were defined. In this study, we aimed to determine the pulmonologists’ bronchoscopy competencies, potential variables and to evaluate training needs.
Methods: A questionnaire was applied to pulmonologists in electronic environment. The questionnaire was including qualitative and quantitative questions such as the educational environment and opportunities, the number of procedures attended, or performed by themselves during and after their assistantship. Data on 11 first level (such as anatomy, mucosa, secretions, maneuvers, flexible bronchoscopy, endobroncial forceps biopsy) and 8 second level (such as foreign body removal, rigid bronchoscopy) seniority in bronchoscopist competencies were analyzed with MSExcel and SPSS softwares.
Results: The mean age of 29 pulmonologists (14 female and 15 male) was 43.8 ± 6.9 years. Their graduation years from specialty training ranged from 1999 to 2017, with a median of 2008. According to the self-assessment results, basic bronchoscopist competencies were 7-76 % at the end of the specialty training. There was an insignificant improvement (14-86 %) throughout working as a specialist doctor. Advanced bronchoscopist competencies were 28-72 % at the end of the specialty training. There were some significant improvements only in the endobronchial ultrasonography (EBUS), endobronchial ultrasonographic fine needle aspiration (EBUS-FNA) and argon plasma coagulation competencies (APC) throughout working as a specialist doctor.
Conclusions: It was evaluated that the basic bronchoscopist competencies of the pulmonologists are not at sufficient level. The results obtained in this study support the need for competency-based training. This study also emphasizes that more attention should be paid to continuous professional development after graduation.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. References Karlıkaya C, Türkiye’de Temel Bronkoskopi Eğitimi Standartları. Ilgazlı A, editör. Girişimsel Pulmonoloji. 1.Baskı. Ankara: Türkiye Klinikleri; 2019.p.16-25.
  2. TUK. Tıpta Uzmanlık Kurulu Terimler Sözlüğü. Available at: https://dosyamerkez.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/13068,karar1026-tukstandartek3-tukterimlerisozlugupdf.pdf?0
  3. TC, Sağlık_Bakanlığı. Tıpta Uzmanlık Kurulu Müfredat Oluşturma ve Standart Belirleme Sistemi (TUKMOS), Göğüs Hastalıkları Uzmanlık Eğitimi Çekirdek Müfredatı, V.2.3 . Ankara; 2017. Available at: https://dosyamerkez.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/14476,gogushastaliklarimufredatv21pdf.pdf?0
  4. Whitehead CR, Kuper A. Competency-based training for physicians: Are we doing no harm? CMAJ. 2015; 187(4):E128–9. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4347787/
  5. Simoff MJ. Learning to Look Through the Bronchoscope. Chest. 2019;148(2):301–3. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.15-0551
  6. Kara CO, Özdemir S. Mezuniyet Sonrası Cerrahi Beceri Eğitiminde Ölçme Değerlendirme, Türkiye Klinikleri J Med Educ-Special Topics 2016;1(2):41-6.
  7. Söylemezoğlu F, Sökmensüer C, Sungur A, Yeterliğe Dayalı Patoloji Uzmanlık Eğitimi Programı: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Deneyimi), Cilt/Vol. 25, No. 2, 2009; Sayfa/Page 35-40.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Şubat 2021

Kabul Tarihi

15 Kasım 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 63

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gayef, A., & Karlıkaya, H. C. (2022). Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası, 21(63), 31-41. https://doi.org/10.25282/ted.884881
AMA
1.Gayef A, Karlıkaya HC. Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic. TED. 2022;21(63):31-41. doi:10.25282/ted.884881
Chicago
Gayef, Albena, ve Haydar Celal Karlıkaya. 2022. “Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic”. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası 21 (63): 31-41. https://doi.org/10.25282/ted.884881.
EndNote
Gayef A, Karlıkaya HC (01 Nisan 2022) Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası 21 63 31–41.
IEEE
[1]A. Gayef ve H. C. Karlıkaya, “Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic”, TED, c. 21, sy 63, ss. 31–41, Nis. 2022, doi: 10.25282/ted.884881.
ISNAD
Gayef, Albena - Karlıkaya, Haydar Celal. “Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic”. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası 21/63 (01 Nisan 2022): 31-41. https://doi.org/10.25282/ted.884881.
JAMA
1.Gayef A, Karlıkaya HC. Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic. TED. 2022;21:31–41.
MLA
Gayef, Albena, ve Haydar Celal Karlıkaya. “Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic”. Tıp Eğitimi Dünyası, c. 21, sy 63, Nisan 2022, ss. 31-41, doi:10.25282/ted.884881.
Vancouver
1.Albena Gayef, Haydar Celal Karlıkaya. Pulmonologists’ Competencies in Bronchoscopy Graduated from the Same University Clinic. TED. 01 Nisan 2022;21(63):31-4. doi:10.25282/ted.884881

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