Araştırma Makalesi
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Scenes of Translation: The Politics of Representation in Contemporary Dramaturgy

Yıl 2025, Sayı: 40, 1 - 16, 27.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.26650/jtcd.2025.1626529

Öz

In the last decades, performers on European and US-American stages have tended to speak explicitly on behalf of others instead of portraying them. Those privileged enough to take the stage often do so in order to turn it into a political arena for making their voices heard and interweaving them with the voices of others through the strategies of narration, translation or reporting. For many of these politically engaged productions—which reach from performances of auto-fictional speech and re-writing to Institutional Critique and decolonization—the notion of translation may offer an operative conceptual framework. Looking at a variety of examples, such as Lupita Pulpo, Nature Theater of Oklahoma, Gintersdorfer/Klaßen, William Pope. L, Ibrahim Quaraishi and Satch Hoyt, I will explore contemporary dramaturgies of representation as a form of translation, which I will define, drawing on Walter Benjamin, as a form of repetition that is necessary and impossible at the same time. Inspired by Gayatri Spivak’s notion of ‘postcolonial translation’ and Fred Moten’s concept of ‘nonperformance,’ I will focus on staging strategies that relate experiences from the history of colonialization which resist naturalistic ways of representation or reenactment, developing instead dramaturgies of translation.

Destekleyen Kurum

Austrian Science Fund (FWF), Project number: P 35728-G.

Teşekkür

Balázs Rapcsák (for the translation from German into English)

Kaynakça

  • Apter, Emily. The Translation Zone. A New Comparative Literature. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2006. google scholar
  • Benjamin, WaLter. "The Task of the TransLator.” Malter Benjamin: Selected Writings, voL. 1, 1913-1926, ed. Marcus BuLLock and MichaeL W. Jennings, 253-63. Cambridge, MA; London: The BeLknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2002. google scholar
  • Bhabha, Homi K. The Location of Culture. London; New York: RoutLedge, 1994. google scholar
  • Chow, Rey. Primitive Passions. Visuality, Sexuality, Ethnography, and Contemporary Chinese Cinema. New York: CoLumbia University Press, 1995. google scholar
  • de Man, PauL. Allegories of Reading. Figural Language in Rousseau, Nietzsche, Rilke, and Proust. New Haven: YaLe University Press, 1979. google scholar
  • de Man, PauL. The Resistance to Theory. MinneapoLis: University of Minnesota Press, 1986. google scholar
  • Derrida, Jacques. "Des tours de BabeL.” Difference in Translation, ed. Joseph F. Graham, 165-207. Ithaca; London: CorneLL University Press, 1985. google scholar
  • Derrida, Jacques. "Sending. On Representation.” Social Research 49, no. 2 (1982): 294-326. google scholar
  • Dreschke, Anja et aL. "EinLeitung.” Reenactments. Medienpraktiken zwischen Wiederholung und kreativer Aneignung, ed. Anja Dreschke, 9-23. BieLefeLd: transcript, 2016. google scholar
  • Fiduccia, Joanna. "Lacks Worth Having: WiLLiam Pope. L and Land Art." Shift. Graduate Journal of Visual and Material Culture 8 (2015): 6-22. google scholar
  • Gaier, Ted. „Vom Unbehagen beim SchLussappLaus oder Wer kLatscht aus weLchem Grund?" Eleganz ist kein Verbrechen. Gintersdorfer/ Klafien, ed. Kathrin Tiedemann, 124-35. BerLin: ALexander, 2020. google scholar
  • Gymnich, Marion. "Writing Back.” Handbuch PostKolonialismus und Literatür, ed. Dirk Göttsche et aL., 235-238. Stuttgart: J.B. MetzLer, 2017. google scholar
  • Han, Sora. "SLavery as Contract: Betty's Case and the Question of Freedom.” Law & Literatüre 27, no. 3 (2015): 395-416. google scholar
  • Hartman, Saidiya. "Venüs in two acts.” Small Axe 12, no. 2 (2008): 1-14. google scholar
  • Heddon, Deirdre. "To Absent Friends: Ethics in the FieLd of Auto/Biography.” Political Performances. Theory and Practice, ed. Susan C. google scholar
  • Haedicke et aL., 111-133. Amsterdam; New York: Editions Rodopi B.V., 2009. google scholar
  • Heddon, Deirdre. Autobiography and Performance. Basingstoke; New York: PaLgrave MacmiLLan, 2008. google scholar
  • Heeg, Günther. "Heiner MüLLers TextLandschaften. Theater der WiederhoLung und transkuLtureLLen Überschreitung.” Heiner Müllers KüstenLANDSCHAFTEN, ed. TİLL Nitschmann and FLorian VaBen, 85-99. BieLefeLd: transcript, 2021. google scholar
  • Jackson, Shannon. Social Works. Performing Art, Supporting Publics. London; New York: RoutLedge, 2011. google scholar
  • Krâmer, SybiLLe. Medium, Bote, Übertragung. Kleine Metaphysib der Medialitat. Frankfurt a. M.: Suhrkamp, 2008. google scholar
  • Lehmann, Hans-Thies. Postdramatic Theater. RoutLedge, 2006. google scholar
  • Lepecki, Andre. Exhausting Dance. Performance and the politics of movement. London; New York: RoutLedge, 2006. google scholar
  • MaLzacher, FLorian. Gesellschaftsspiele: Politisches Theater heute. BerLin: ALexander, 2020. google scholar
  • Mende, Jana-Katharina. “Übersetzung.” Handbuch PostKolonialismus und Literatür, ed. Dirk Göttsche et al., 229-31. Stuttgart; Weimar: Metzler, 2017. google scholar
  • Morais dos Santos Bruss, Sara. “’A NEW SCIENCE?’ - Zum antirassistischen Potenzial materialistischer Medienwissenschaften.” Zeitschrift für Medienwissenschaft 14, no. 1 (2022): 101-110. google scholar
  • Moten, Fred. “Symphony of Combs.” the A-Line. A Journal of Progressive Thought, 6 February 2018. Accessed 14 January 2025. https:// alinejournal.com/vol-1-no-2/symphony-of-combs. google scholar
  • Moten, Fred. Stolen Life. Durham: Duke University Press, 2018. google scholar
  • Moten, Fred. “Symphony of Combs [lecture at Haus der Kulturen der Welt, Berlin on the 17 November 2019].” Accessed 14 January 2025. https://archiv.hkw.de/en/app/mediathek/video/76046. google scholar
  • Muhle, Maria. “History will repeat itself. Für eine (Medien-)Philosophie des Reenactment.” Körper des DenKens. Neue Positionen der Medienphilosophie, ed. Lorenz Engeli et al., 113-134. München: Wilhelm Fink, 2013. google scholar
  • Niranjana, Tejaswini. Siting Translation. History, Post-Structuralism, and the Colonial Context. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1992. google scholar
  • Otto, Ulf. “Gesten des Anachronismus Theatrale Medienpraktiken im Reenactment.” Reenactments MedienpraKtiKen zwischen Wieder-holung und Kreativer Aneignung, ed. Anja Dreshke, 167-189. Bielefeld: transcript, 2016. google scholar
  • Pfaller, Robert. Asthetib der Interpassivitat. Hamburg: Philo Fine Arts, 2008. google scholar
  • Pope. L, William. “How Much is that Nigger in the Window a.k.a. Tompkins Square Crawl.” Moma. Accessed 14 January 2025. https://www. moma.org/audio/playlist/298/3908. google scholar
  • Ranciere, Jacques. “Interview: The Image of Brotherhood.” Edinburgh Magazine 2 (1977): 26-31. google scholar
  • Rau, Milo. “Die seltsame Kraft der Wiederholung. Zur Âsthetik des Reenactments.” Theater alsZeitmaschine. Zurperformativen Praxis des Reenactments. Theater- und bulturwissenschaftliche PerspeKtiven, ed. Jens Roselt and Ulf Otto, 71-78. Bielefeld: transcript, 2012. google scholar
  • Rau, Milo. Globaler Realismus. Goldenes Buch I. Berlin: Verbrecher Verlag, 2018. google scholar
  • Recke, Anta Helena. “’Uh Baby it’s a White World’.” Allianzen. Kritische Praxis an weiBen Institutionen, ed. Elisa Liepsch et al., 50-59. Bielefeld: transcript, 2018. google scholar
  • Rodrîguez, Encarnacion Gutierrez. “Positionalitat übersetzen. Über postkoloniale Verschrankungen und transversales Verstehen.” transversal texts. Accessed 14 January 2025, https://transversal.at/transversal/0606/gutierrez-rodriguez/de google scholar
  • Schleiermacher, Friedrich. “Ueber die verschiedenen Methoden des Uebersezens.” Das Problem des Übersetzens, ed. Hans Joachim Störig, 38-70. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1963. google scholar
  • Schneider, Rebecca. Performing Remains. Art and War in Times of Theatrical Reenactment. London; New York: Routledge, 2011. google scholar
  • Seremetakis, Nadia C. The Senses Still. Perception and Memory as Material Culture in Modernity. Boulder: Westview Press, 1994. google scholar
  • Sharifi, Azadeh. “Anta Helena Reckes ‘Mittelreich’. ...öder eine dekoloniale Auseinandersetzung mit deutscher Geschichte und den weiBen Staats- und Stadttheatern.” Missy (2017). Accessed 14 January 2025, https://missy-magazine.de/blog/2017/10/24/anta-helena-reckes-mittelreic. google scholar
  • Spillers, Hortense. “Mama’s Baby, Papa’s Maybe. An American Grammar Book.” Diacritics 17, no. 2 (1987): 64-81. google scholar
  • Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty. “Can the Subaltern Speak?” Can the Subaltern SpeaK? Reflections on the History of an Idea, ed. Rosalind C. Morris, 21-78. New York: Columbia University Press, 2010. google scholar
  • Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty. “The Politics of Translation.” Outside in the teaching machine, ed. Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, 179-200. New York: Routledge, 1993. google scholar
  • Weber, Samuel. Benjamin’s -abilities. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2008. google scholar
  • Wynter, Sylvia. “Unparalleled catastrophe for our species? Or: To give human-ness a different future. Conversations.” Sylvia Wynter: On being human as praxis, ed. Katherine McKittrick, 9-89. Durham: Duke University Press, 2003. google scholar
  • Yao, Franck Edmond. “Le podium est ma föret/Die Bühne İst mein Wald.” Eleganzİst kein Verbrechen. Gintersdorfer/Klafien, ed. Kathrin Tiedemann, 72-81. Berlin: Alexander, 2020. google scholar

Yıl 2025, Sayı: 40, 1 - 16, 27.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.26650/jtcd.2025.1626529

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Apter, Emily. The Translation Zone. A New Comparative Literature. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2006. google scholar
  • Benjamin, WaLter. "The Task of the TransLator.” Malter Benjamin: Selected Writings, voL. 1, 1913-1926, ed. Marcus BuLLock and MichaeL W. Jennings, 253-63. Cambridge, MA; London: The BeLknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2002. google scholar
  • Bhabha, Homi K. The Location of Culture. London; New York: RoutLedge, 1994. google scholar
  • Chow, Rey. Primitive Passions. Visuality, Sexuality, Ethnography, and Contemporary Chinese Cinema. New York: CoLumbia University Press, 1995. google scholar
  • de Man, PauL. Allegories of Reading. Figural Language in Rousseau, Nietzsche, Rilke, and Proust. New Haven: YaLe University Press, 1979. google scholar
  • de Man, PauL. The Resistance to Theory. MinneapoLis: University of Minnesota Press, 1986. google scholar
  • Derrida, Jacques. "Des tours de BabeL.” Difference in Translation, ed. Joseph F. Graham, 165-207. Ithaca; London: CorneLL University Press, 1985. google scholar
  • Derrida, Jacques. "Sending. On Representation.” Social Research 49, no. 2 (1982): 294-326. google scholar
  • Dreschke, Anja et aL. "EinLeitung.” Reenactments. Medienpraktiken zwischen Wiederholung und kreativer Aneignung, ed. Anja Dreschke, 9-23. BieLefeLd: transcript, 2016. google scholar
  • Fiduccia, Joanna. "Lacks Worth Having: WiLLiam Pope. L and Land Art." Shift. Graduate Journal of Visual and Material Culture 8 (2015): 6-22. google scholar
  • Gaier, Ted. „Vom Unbehagen beim SchLussappLaus oder Wer kLatscht aus weLchem Grund?" Eleganz ist kein Verbrechen. Gintersdorfer/ Klafien, ed. Kathrin Tiedemann, 124-35. BerLin: ALexander, 2020. google scholar
  • Gymnich, Marion. "Writing Back.” Handbuch PostKolonialismus und Literatür, ed. Dirk Göttsche et aL., 235-238. Stuttgart: J.B. MetzLer, 2017. google scholar
  • Han, Sora. "SLavery as Contract: Betty's Case and the Question of Freedom.” Law & Literatüre 27, no. 3 (2015): 395-416. google scholar
  • Hartman, Saidiya. "Venüs in two acts.” Small Axe 12, no. 2 (2008): 1-14. google scholar
  • Heddon, Deirdre. "To Absent Friends: Ethics in the FieLd of Auto/Biography.” Political Performances. Theory and Practice, ed. Susan C. google scholar
  • Haedicke et aL., 111-133. Amsterdam; New York: Editions Rodopi B.V., 2009. google scholar
  • Heddon, Deirdre. Autobiography and Performance. Basingstoke; New York: PaLgrave MacmiLLan, 2008. google scholar
  • Heeg, Günther. "Heiner MüLLers TextLandschaften. Theater der WiederhoLung und transkuLtureLLen Überschreitung.” Heiner Müllers KüstenLANDSCHAFTEN, ed. TİLL Nitschmann and FLorian VaBen, 85-99. BieLefeLd: transcript, 2021. google scholar
  • Jackson, Shannon. Social Works. Performing Art, Supporting Publics. London; New York: RoutLedge, 2011. google scholar
  • Krâmer, SybiLLe. Medium, Bote, Übertragung. Kleine Metaphysib der Medialitat. Frankfurt a. M.: Suhrkamp, 2008. google scholar
  • Lehmann, Hans-Thies. Postdramatic Theater. RoutLedge, 2006. google scholar
  • Lepecki, Andre. Exhausting Dance. Performance and the politics of movement. London; New York: RoutLedge, 2006. google scholar
  • MaLzacher, FLorian. Gesellschaftsspiele: Politisches Theater heute. BerLin: ALexander, 2020. google scholar
  • Mende, Jana-Katharina. “Übersetzung.” Handbuch PostKolonialismus und Literatür, ed. Dirk Göttsche et al., 229-31. Stuttgart; Weimar: Metzler, 2017. google scholar
  • Morais dos Santos Bruss, Sara. “’A NEW SCIENCE?’ - Zum antirassistischen Potenzial materialistischer Medienwissenschaften.” Zeitschrift für Medienwissenschaft 14, no. 1 (2022): 101-110. google scholar
  • Moten, Fred. “Symphony of Combs.” the A-Line. A Journal of Progressive Thought, 6 February 2018. Accessed 14 January 2025. https:// alinejournal.com/vol-1-no-2/symphony-of-combs. google scholar
  • Moten, Fred. Stolen Life. Durham: Duke University Press, 2018. google scholar
  • Moten, Fred. “Symphony of Combs [lecture at Haus der Kulturen der Welt, Berlin on the 17 November 2019].” Accessed 14 January 2025. https://archiv.hkw.de/en/app/mediathek/video/76046. google scholar
  • Muhle, Maria. “History will repeat itself. Für eine (Medien-)Philosophie des Reenactment.” Körper des DenKens. Neue Positionen der Medienphilosophie, ed. Lorenz Engeli et al., 113-134. München: Wilhelm Fink, 2013. google scholar
  • Niranjana, Tejaswini. Siting Translation. History, Post-Structuralism, and the Colonial Context. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1992. google scholar
  • Otto, Ulf. “Gesten des Anachronismus Theatrale Medienpraktiken im Reenactment.” Reenactments MedienpraKtiKen zwischen Wieder-holung und Kreativer Aneignung, ed. Anja Dreshke, 167-189. Bielefeld: transcript, 2016. google scholar
  • Pfaller, Robert. Asthetib der Interpassivitat. Hamburg: Philo Fine Arts, 2008. google scholar
  • Pope. L, William. “How Much is that Nigger in the Window a.k.a. Tompkins Square Crawl.” Moma. Accessed 14 January 2025. https://www. moma.org/audio/playlist/298/3908. google scholar
  • Ranciere, Jacques. “Interview: The Image of Brotherhood.” Edinburgh Magazine 2 (1977): 26-31. google scholar
  • Rau, Milo. “Die seltsame Kraft der Wiederholung. Zur Âsthetik des Reenactments.” Theater alsZeitmaschine. Zurperformativen Praxis des Reenactments. Theater- und bulturwissenschaftliche PerspeKtiven, ed. Jens Roselt and Ulf Otto, 71-78. Bielefeld: transcript, 2012. google scholar
  • Rau, Milo. Globaler Realismus. Goldenes Buch I. Berlin: Verbrecher Verlag, 2018. google scholar
  • Recke, Anta Helena. “’Uh Baby it’s a White World’.” Allianzen. Kritische Praxis an weiBen Institutionen, ed. Elisa Liepsch et al., 50-59. Bielefeld: transcript, 2018. google scholar
  • Rodrîguez, Encarnacion Gutierrez. “Positionalitat übersetzen. Über postkoloniale Verschrankungen und transversales Verstehen.” transversal texts. Accessed 14 January 2025, https://transversal.at/transversal/0606/gutierrez-rodriguez/de google scholar
  • Schleiermacher, Friedrich. “Ueber die verschiedenen Methoden des Uebersezens.” Das Problem des Übersetzens, ed. Hans Joachim Störig, 38-70. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1963. google scholar
  • Schneider, Rebecca. Performing Remains. Art and War in Times of Theatrical Reenactment. London; New York: Routledge, 2011. google scholar
  • Seremetakis, Nadia C. The Senses Still. Perception and Memory as Material Culture in Modernity. Boulder: Westview Press, 1994. google scholar
  • Sharifi, Azadeh. “Anta Helena Reckes ‘Mittelreich’. ...öder eine dekoloniale Auseinandersetzung mit deutscher Geschichte und den weiBen Staats- und Stadttheatern.” Missy (2017). Accessed 14 January 2025, https://missy-magazine.de/blog/2017/10/24/anta-helena-reckes-mittelreic. google scholar
  • Spillers, Hortense. “Mama’s Baby, Papa’s Maybe. An American Grammar Book.” Diacritics 17, no. 2 (1987): 64-81. google scholar
  • Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty. “Can the Subaltern Speak?” Can the Subaltern SpeaK? Reflections on the History of an Idea, ed. Rosalind C. Morris, 21-78. New York: Columbia University Press, 2010. google scholar
  • Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty. “The Politics of Translation.” Outside in the teaching machine, ed. Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, 179-200. New York: Routledge, 1993. google scholar
  • Weber, Samuel. Benjamin’s -abilities. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2008. google scholar
  • Wynter, Sylvia. “Unparalleled catastrophe for our species? Or: To give human-ness a different future. Conversations.” Sylvia Wynter: On being human as praxis, ed. Katherine McKittrick, 9-89. Durham: Duke University Press, 2003. google scholar
  • Yao, Franck Edmond. “Le podium est ma föret/Die Bühne İst mein Wald.” Eleganzİst kein Verbrechen. Gintersdorfer/Klafien, ed. Kathrin Tiedemann, 72-81. Berlin: Alexander, 2020. google scholar
Toplam 48 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Edebi Çalışmalar (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Adam Czirak 0000-0003-1146-5367

Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Ocak 2025
Kabul Tarihi 27 Mart 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Haziran 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Sayı: 40

Kaynak Göster

APA Czirak, A. (2025). Scenes of Translation: The Politics of Representation in Contemporary Dramaturgy. Tiyatro Eleştirmenliği ve Dramaturji Bölümü Dergisi(40), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.26650/jtcd.2025.1626529
AMA Czirak A. Scenes of Translation: The Politics of Representation in Contemporary Dramaturgy. T.E.D. Dergi. Haziran 2025;(40):1-16. doi:10.26650/jtcd.2025.1626529
Chicago Czirak, Adam. “Scenes of Translation: The Politics of Representation in Contemporary Dramaturgy”. Tiyatro Eleştirmenliği ve Dramaturji Bölümü Dergisi, sy. 40 (Haziran 2025): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.26650/jtcd.2025.1626529.
EndNote Czirak A (01 Haziran 2025) Scenes of Translation: The Politics of Representation in Contemporary Dramaturgy. Tiyatro Eleştirmenliği ve Dramaturji Bölümü Dergisi 40 1–16.
IEEE A. Czirak, “Scenes of Translation: The Politics of Representation in Contemporary Dramaturgy”, T.E.D. Dergi, sy. 40, ss. 1–16, Haziran2025, doi: 10.26650/jtcd.2025.1626529.
ISNAD Czirak, Adam. “Scenes of Translation: The Politics of Representation in Contemporary Dramaturgy”. Tiyatro Eleştirmenliği ve Dramaturji Bölümü Dergisi 40 (Haziran2025), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.26650/jtcd.2025.1626529.
JAMA Czirak A. Scenes of Translation: The Politics of Representation in Contemporary Dramaturgy. T.E.D. Dergi. 2025;:1–16.
MLA Czirak, Adam. “Scenes of Translation: The Politics of Representation in Contemporary Dramaturgy”. Tiyatro Eleştirmenliği ve Dramaturji Bölümü Dergisi, sy. 40, 2025, ss. 1-16, doi:10.26650/jtcd.2025.1626529.
Vancouver Czirak A. Scenes of Translation: The Politics of Representation in Contemporary Dramaturgy. T.E.D. Dergi. 2025(40):1-16.