IMPROVEMENT OF LIQUID MOISTURE MANAGEMENT IN PLAITED KNITTED FABRICS
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 28 Sayı: 3, 182 - 188, 01.10.2018
Muhammad Zaman Khan
,
Sajid Hussaın
Hafiz Faisal Sıddıque
Vijay Bahetı
Jiri Mılıtky
Musaddaq Azeem
Azam Alı
Öz
The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of knitted fabric structures and material composition on moisture management properties. Fiber type and fabric structure have significant influence on moisture management properties of knitted fabrics. In this article, single jersey, plaited jersey and hybrid plaited jersey knitted fabric samples with different yarn compositions were prepared. Air permeability and liquid moisture management properties including wetting time, max wetted radius, absorption rate, oneway transportation capability and OMMC were evaluated. Plaited jersey and hybrid plaited jersey structures have better moisture management properties than that of single jersey knitted structures. In comparison with plaited jersey and hybrid plaited jersey structures, air permeability of single jersey knitted structures is better.
Kaynakça
- 1. Bivainyte A., and Mikučioniene D., 2012, “Influence of shrinkage on air and water vapour permeability of double-layered weft knitted fabrics,” FIBRES Text.
East. Eur., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 271–274.
- 2. Mikučioniene D. and Milašiene D., 2013, “The influence of knitting structure on heating and cooling dynamic,” Medziagotyra, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 174–177.
- 3. Mallikarjunan K., Manohari B.G., and Ramachandran T., 2011, “Comfort and Thermo Physiological Characteristics of Multilayered Fabrics,” J. Text.
Apparel, Technol. Manag., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–15.
- 4. Ertekin G., and Marmarali A., 2011, “Heat, air and water vapor transfer properties of circular knitted spacer fabrics,” Tekst. ve Konfeksiyon, vol. 21, no. 4,
pp. 369–373.
- 5. Chidambaram P., Govindan R., and Venkatraman K.C., 2012, “Study of Thermal Comfort Properties of Cotton / Regenerated Bamboo Knitted Fabrics,”
African J. Basic Appl. Sci., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 60–66.
- 6. Onofrei E., Rocha A.M., and Catarino A., 2011, “The influence of knitted fabrics’ structure on the thermal and moisture management properties,” J. Eng.
Fibres Fabr., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 10–22.
- 7. Supuren G., Oglakcioglu N., Ozdil N., and Marmarali A., 2011, “Moisture management and thermal absorptivity properties of double-face knitted fabrics,”
Text. Res. J., vol. 81, no. 13, pp. 1320–1330.
- 8. Senthilkumar M., Sampath M. B., and Ramachandran T., 2013, “Moisture Management in an Active Sportswear: Techniques and Evaluation—A Review
Article,” J. Inst. Eng. Ser. E, vol. 93, no. February, pp. 61–68.
- 9. Sharma N., Kumar P., Bhatia D., and Sinha S.K., 2016, “Moisture Management Behaviour of Knitted Fabric from Structurally Modified Ring and Vortex
Spun Yarn,” J. Inst. Eng. Ser. E, vol. 97, no. 2, pp. 123–129.
- 10. Petrusic S., Onofrei E., Bedek G., Codau C., Dupont D., and Soulat D., 2015, “Moisture management of underwear fabrics and linings of firefighter
protective clothing assemblies,” J. Text. Inst., vol. 106, no. 12, pp. 1270–1281.
- 11. Majumdar A., Mukhopadhyay S., and Yadav R., 2010, “Thermal properties of knitted fabrics made from cotton and regenerated bamboo cellulosic fibres,”
Int. J. Therm. Sci., vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 2042–2048.
- 12. Pernick B.M., 1998, “Weft knitt wicking fabric and method of making same”.
- 13. Chen Q., Jin tu F., Sarkar M.K., and Bal K., 2011, “Plant-based biomimetic branching structures in knitted fabrics for improved comfort-related properties,”
Text. Res. J., vol. 81(10), pp. 1039–1048.
- 14. Chen Q., Tang K.P.M., Ma P., Jiang G., and Xu C., 2016, “Thermophysiological comfort properties of polyester weft-knitted fabrics for sports T-shirt,” J.
Text. Inst., vol. 5000, pp. 1–9.
- 15. Yanılmaz M., and Kalaoğlu F., 2012, “Investigation of wicking, wetting and drying properties of acrylic knitted fabrics,” Text. Res. J., vol. 82, no. 8, pp. 820–
831.
- 16. Ozdil N., Süpüren G., Ozçelik G., and Pruchova J., 2009, “A Study on the Moisture Transport Properties of the Cotton Knitted Fabrics in Single Jersey
Structure,” Tekst. ve Konfeksiyon., pp. 218–223.
- 17. Fangueiro R., Filgueiras A., Soutinho F., and Xie Meidi., 2010, “Wicking Behavior and Drying Capability of Functional Knitted Fabrics,” Text. Res. J., vol.
80, no. 15, pp. 1522–1530.
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FUNCTIONAL UNDERWEARS,” Vlákna a Text., no. 2, pp. 59–66.
- 19. Foshee J.V., 2008, “KNITTED FABRIC WITH DUAL LAYER CONSTRUCTION AND METHOD FOR MAKING,” US 7,360,378 B2.
- 20. Guo Yao B., Li Y., Yan Hu J., Lin Kwok Y., and Wing Yeung K., 2006, “An improved test method for characterizing the dynamic liquid moisture transfer in
porous polymeric materials,” Polym. Test., vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 677–689.
- 21. Öner E., Atasaǧun H. G., Okur A., Beden A. R., and Durur G., 2013, “Evaluation of moisture management properties on knitted fabrics,” J. Text. Inst., vol.
104, no. 7, pp. 699–707.
- 22. Nemcokova R., Glombikova V., and Komarkova P., 2015, “Study on liquid moisture transport of knitted fabrics by means of MMT, thermography and
microtomography systems,” Autex Res. J., vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 233–242.
- 23. Achour N.S., Hamdaoui M., Ben Nasrallah S., and Perwuelz A., 2015, “Investigation of Moisture Management Properties of Cotton and Blended Knitted
Fabrics,” Int. J. Chem. Mol. Nucl. Mater. Metall. Eng., vol. 9, no. 7, pp. 879–883.
- 24. “AATCC Test Method 195-2009,” Aatcc Tech. Man., vol. 85, pp. 97–98, 2010.
- 25. Ogulata R.T. and Mavruz S., 2010, “Investigation of porosity and air permeability values of plain knitted fabrics,” Fibres Text. East. Eur., vol. 82, no. 5, pp.
71–75.
- 26. Ogulata R. T. and Mavruz S., 2011, “Optimization of air permeability of knitted fabrics with the Taguchi approach,” J. Text. Inst., vol. 102, no. 5, pp. 395–
404.
Yıl 2018,
Cilt: 28 Sayı: 3, 182 - 188, 01.10.2018
Muhammad Zaman Khan
,
Sajid Hussaın
Hafiz Faisal Sıddıque
Vijay Bahetı
Jiri Mılıtky
Musaddaq Azeem
Azam Alı
Kaynakça
- 1. Bivainyte A., and Mikučioniene D., 2012, “Influence of shrinkage on air and water vapour permeability of double-layered weft knitted fabrics,” FIBRES Text.
East. Eur., vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 271–274.
- 2. Mikučioniene D. and Milašiene D., 2013, “The influence of knitting structure on heating and cooling dynamic,” Medziagotyra, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 174–177.
- 3. Mallikarjunan K., Manohari B.G., and Ramachandran T., 2011, “Comfort and Thermo Physiological Characteristics of Multilayered Fabrics,” J. Text.
Apparel, Technol. Manag., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–15.
- 4. Ertekin G., and Marmarali A., 2011, “Heat, air and water vapor transfer properties of circular knitted spacer fabrics,” Tekst. ve Konfeksiyon, vol. 21, no. 4,
pp. 369–373.
- 5. Chidambaram P., Govindan R., and Venkatraman K.C., 2012, “Study of Thermal Comfort Properties of Cotton / Regenerated Bamboo Knitted Fabrics,”
African J. Basic Appl. Sci., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 60–66.
- 6. Onofrei E., Rocha A.M., and Catarino A., 2011, “The influence of knitted fabrics’ structure on the thermal and moisture management properties,” J. Eng.
Fibres Fabr., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 10–22.
- 7. Supuren G., Oglakcioglu N., Ozdil N., and Marmarali A., 2011, “Moisture management and thermal absorptivity properties of double-face knitted fabrics,”
Text. Res. J., vol. 81, no. 13, pp. 1320–1330.
- 8. Senthilkumar M., Sampath M. B., and Ramachandran T., 2013, “Moisture Management in an Active Sportswear: Techniques and Evaluation—A Review
Article,” J. Inst. Eng. Ser. E, vol. 93, no. February, pp. 61–68.
- 9. Sharma N., Kumar P., Bhatia D., and Sinha S.K., 2016, “Moisture Management Behaviour of Knitted Fabric from Structurally Modified Ring and Vortex
Spun Yarn,” J. Inst. Eng. Ser. E, vol. 97, no. 2, pp. 123–129.
- 10. Petrusic S., Onofrei E., Bedek G., Codau C., Dupont D., and Soulat D., 2015, “Moisture management of underwear fabrics and linings of firefighter
protective clothing assemblies,” J. Text. Inst., vol. 106, no. 12, pp. 1270–1281.
- 11. Majumdar A., Mukhopadhyay S., and Yadav R., 2010, “Thermal properties of knitted fabrics made from cotton and regenerated bamboo cellulosic fibres,”
Int. J. Therm. Sci., vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 2042–2048.
- 12. Pernick B.M., 1998, “Weft knitt wicking fabric and method of making same”.
- 13. Chen Q., Jin tu F., Sarkar M.K., and Bal K., 2011, “Plant-based biomimetic branching structures in knitted fabrics for improved comfort-related properties,”
Text. Res. J., vol. 81(10), pp. 1039–1048.
- 14. Chen Q., Tang K.P.M., Ma P., Jiang G., and Xu C., 2016, “Thermophysiological comfort properties of polyester weft-knitted fabrics for sports T-shirt,” J.
Text. Inst., vol. 5000, pp. 1–9.
- 15. Yanılmaz M., and Kalaoğlu F., 2012, “Investigation of wicking, wetting and drying properties of acrylic knitted fabrics,” Text. Res. J., vol. 82, no. 8, pp. 820–
831.
- 16. Ozdil N., Süpüren G., Ozçelik G., and Pruchova J., 2009, “A Study on the Moisture Transport Properties of the Cotton Knitted Fabrics in Single Jersey
Structure,” Tekst. ve Konfeksiyon., pp. 218–223.
- 17. Fangueiro R., Filgueiras A., Soutinho F., and Xie Meidi., 2010, “Wicking Behavior and Drying Capability of Functional Knitted Fabrics,” Text. Res. J., vol.
80, no. 15, pp. 1522–1530.
- 18. [18] Hussain S., Glombikova V., Havelka A., Jamshaid H., Batool S. S., and Khan M. Z., 2017, “MOISTURE TRANSPORT PHENOMENA OF
FUNCTIONAL UNDERWEARS,” Vlákna a Text., no. 2, pp. 59–66.
- 19. Foshee J.V., 2008, “KNITTED FABRIC WITH DUAL LAYER CONSTRUCTION AND METHOD FOR MAKING,” US 7,360,378 B2.
- 20. Guo Yao B., Li Y., Yan Hu J., Lin Kwok Y., and Wing Yeung K., 2006, “An improved test method for characterizing the dynamic liquid moisture transfer in
porous polymeric materials,” Polym. Test., vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 677–689.
- 21. Öner E., Atasaǧun H. G., Okur A., Beden A. R., and Durur G., 2013, “Evaluation of moisture management properties on knitted fabrics,” J. Text. Inst., vol.
104, no. 7, pp. 699–707.
- 22. Nemcokova R., Glombikova V., and Komarkova P., 2015, “Study on liquid moisture transport of knitted fabrics by means of MMT, thermography and
microtomography systems,” Autex Res. J., vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 233–242.
- 23. Achour N.S., Hamdaoui M., Ben Nasrallah S., and Perwuelz A., 2015, “Investigation of Moisture Management Properties of Cotton and Blended Knitted
Fabrics,” Int. J. Chem. Mol. Nucl. Mater. Metall. Eng., vol. 9, no. 7, pp. 879–883.
- 24. “AATCC Test Method 195-2009,” Aatcc Tech. Man., vol. 85, pp. 97–98, 2010.
- 25. Ogulata R.T. and Mavruz S., 2010, “Investigation of porosity and air permeability values of plain knitted fabrics,” Fibres Text. East. Eur., vol. 82, no. 5, pp.
71–75.
- 26. Ogulata R. T. and Mavruz S., 2011, “Optimization of air permeability of knitted fabrics with the Taguchi approach,” J. Text. Inst., vol. 102, no. 5, pp. 395–
404.