Neorealist Yaklaşımdan Vekalet Savaşlarının Analizi; Suriye Krizi Örneği

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 491 - 516, 01.09.2020

Vahit Güntay

https://doi.org/10.30626/tesamakademi.788857

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı son dönemde yükselen bir tartışma olarak vekalet savaşlarını ve Suriye Krizi’ni uluslararası ilişkilerin neorealist perspektifinden analiz etmektir. Vekalet savaşlarının tipik örneklerinden birisinin yaşandığı Suriye Ortadoğu’nun en kozmopolit ülkelerinden birisidir ve Arap Baharı’nın etkilediği en stratejik aktörler arasındadır. Metodolojik anlamda örnek olay olarak Suriye Krizi’nin seçilmesi dinamiklerinin bu çalışmaya uygun olması ile ilgilidir. Sonuç olarak çalışma, aktörlerin doğal bir reaksiyon olarak Suriye’de çatışma içinde olduğunu göstermektedir. Bunun sebebi uluslararası alanın sistematik bozukluklarından ve diplomasinin evriminden kaynaklanmaktadır. Suriye Krizi uluslararası ilişkiler açısından, devletlerarası sistemsel değişikliklerin sürekli olacağını da ortaya koymuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Vekalet Savaşları,, Neorealizm, Realizm, Uluslararası İlişkiler, Suriye Krizi

Analysis of Proxy Wars from a Neorealist Perspective; Case of Syrian Crisis

Öz

The aim of this study is to analyze the proxy wars and the Syrian Crisis from the neorealist perspective of international relations as a recent debate. Syria, one of the most cosmopolitan countries in the Middle East, is among the most strategic actors influenced by the process called the Arab Spring. The selection of the Syrian Crisis as a case study in methodological terms is related to the dynamics of this study. As a conclusion, the study shows that actors are in conflict as a natural reaction in Syria. This is due to the systematic disorders of the international arena and the evolution of diplomacy. The Syrian Crisis has also revealed that inter-state systemic changes will be continuous in terms of international relations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Proxy Wars, Neorealism, Realism, International Relations, Syrian Crisis

Kaynakça

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