The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis

Cilt: 77 Sayı: 2 1 Haziran 2020
  • Orhan Akpınar
  • Arzu Yi&775;ği&775;t
  • Mustafa Güzel
  • Dogan Akdogan
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The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis

Abstract

Objective: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus MRSA is among the most prevalent pathogens causing healthcare-associated infections. Healthcare workers may act as reservoirs for the spread of MRSA to patients and other healthcare workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of nasal carriage rate of S. aureus in hospital staff in Turkey. Methods: Meta-analysis by PRISMA guidelines was performed. We performed a systematic search of published studies in national and international databases from 1990 to 2019. Of the remaining 440 Articles, only 26 studies were included in this meta-analysis. The Cochrane Q statistic was calculated to assess the heterogeneity of results in studies. Heterogeneity among studies was evaluated using the I2 statistics. The effect size was estimated by reported with its 95% confidence interval. Results: Based on the 26 selected articles, the pooled prevalence of S. aureus and MRSA was 24.0% [95% confidence interval CI : 0,19-0,29] and 16.0% 95% CI: 0,12-0.21 , respectively. Heterogeneity between studies I² = 95,62, p=0.000 for S. aureus and I² = 81,10 p =0.000 for MRSA was found, so a random effects model was used for the meta-analysis. This study is registered in the PROSPERO database ID= CRD42018117306 . Conclusion: Hospital infections are a significant problem for our country as it is all over the World. Healthcare workers may act as reservoirs for the spread of MRSA to patients and other healthcare workers. The most critical step in preventing hospital infection from hospital staff is training in hospital infection and hygiene. Cost-effective health policies should be developed in Turkey for the control and Prevention of hospital infections and resistant microorganisms.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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  3. Noskin GA, Rubin RJ, Schentag JJ, Kluytmans J, Hedblom EC, Smulders M, et al. The burden of Staphylococcus aureus ınfections on hospitals in the United States: an analysis of the 2000 and 2001 nationwide inpatient sample database. Arch Intern Med, 2005;165(15):1756-61.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

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Yazarlar

Orhan Akpınar Bu kişi benim

Arzu Yi&775;ği&775;t Bu kişi benim

Mustafa Güzel Bu kişi benim

Dogan Akdogan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Haziran 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

-

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 77 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Akpınar, O., Yi&775;ği&775;t, A., Güzel, M., & Akdogan, D. (2020). The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis. Türk Hijyen ve Deneysel Biyoloji Dergisi, 77(2), 217-226. https://izlik.org/JA34SP53DE
AMA
1.Akpınar O, Yi&775;ği&775;t A, Güzel M, Akdogan D. The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis. Turk Hij Den Biyol Derg. 2020;77(2):217-226. https://izlik.org/JA34SP53DE
Chicago
Akpınar, Orhan, Arzu Yi&775;ği&775;t, Mustafa Güzel, ve Dogan Akdogan. 2020. “The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis”. Türk Hijyen ve Deneysel Biyoloji Dergisi 77 (2): 217-26. https://izlik.org/JA34SP53DE.
EndNote
Akpınar O, Yi&775;ği&775;t A, Güzel M, Akdogan D (01 Haziran 2020) The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis. Türk Hijyen ve Deneysel Biyoloji Dergisi 77 2 217–226.
IEEE
[1]O. Akpınar, A. Yi&775;ği&775;t, M. Güzel, ve D. Akdogan, “The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis”, Turk Hij Den Biyol Derg, c. 77, sy 2, ss. 217–226, Haz. 2020, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA34SP53DE
ISNAD
Akpınar, Orhan - Yi&775;ği&775;t, Arzu - Güzel, Mustafa - Akdogan, Dogan. “The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis”. Türk Hijyen ve Deneysel Biyoloji Dergisi 77/2 (01 Haziran 2020): 217-226. https://izlik.org/JA34SP53DE.
JAMA
1.Akpınar O, Yi&775;ği&775;t A, Güzel M, Akdogan D. The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis. Turk Hij Den Biyol Derg. 2020;77:217–226.
MLA
Akpınar, Orhan, vd. “The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis”. Türk Hijyen ve Deneysel Biyoloji Dergisi, c. 77, sy 2, Haziran 2020, ss. 217-26, https://izlik.org/JA34SP53DE.
Vancouver
1.Orhan Akpınar, Arzu Yi&775;ği&775;t, Mustafa Güzel, Dogan Akdogan. The investigation of nasal carriage rate of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Turkish healthcare workers, 1990-2019: meta-analysis. Turk Hij Den Biyol Derg [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2020;77(2):217-26. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA34SP53DE