Human Papilloma Virüs (Hpv) Enfeksiyonu Olan Bireyde Hemşirelik Bakımı: Olgu Sunumu

Öz

Human Papilloma Virüs (HPV) enfeksiyonu alt genital sistemin cinsel yolla bulaşan hastalıkları içerisinde en yaygın olanıdır. HPV ciltteki lezyonlardan, kontamine yüzeylerden ve doğum kanalından, direkt veya indirekt olmak üzere birçok şekilde bulaşabilmekte; fakat en önemli bulaş yolunun cinsel yol olduğu bildirilmektedir. Prevalansı oldukça yüksek olan HPV enfeksiyonunun dünya genelinde birçok bireyi ciddi oranda etkilediği ve servikal kanser riski oluşturduğu belirtilmektedir. Tedavi ve bakımın yanında HPV enfeksiyonunu önleme çalışmaları büyük öneme sahiptir. Hemşirenin koruyucu sağlık hizmetlerindeki rolü, tedaviyi uygulayıcı rolü, bakım verici rolüne ek olarak eğitimci rolü de virüsün yayılımının önlenmesinde önem arz etmektedir. Daha önce HPV enfeksiyonu hakkında bilgisi olmayan ve pap smear testi yaptırmamış olan bu olgu sunumunda; Human Papilloma Virüs (tip 16) enfeksiyonu olan bireyde hemşirelik bakımının NANDA- I sınıflama sistemi doğrultusunda sunulması amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• HPV
• hemşirelik
• hemşirelik bakımı
• NANDA-I.

Nursing Care in A Person With Human Papilloma Virus (Hpv) Infection: A Case Report

Öz

Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmitted disease of the lower genital tract. HPV can be transmitted from skin lesions, contaminated surfaces and birth canal in many ways, either directly or indirectly; However, it is reported that the most important transmission route is sexual. It is stated that HPV infection, which has a very high prevalence, affects many individuals worldwide and poses a risk of cervical cancer. In addition to treatment and care, efforts to prevent HPV infection are of great importance. The role of the nurse in preventive health services, the role of implementing the treatment and the role of the educator, in addition to the role of caregiver, are also important in preventing the spread of the virus. In the case who had no previous knowledge about HPV infection and did not have a pap smear test; It is aimed to present nursing care in individuals with Human Papilloma Virus (type 16) infection in line with the NANDA - I classification system.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• HPV
• nursing
• nursing care
• NANDA-I

Kaynakça

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