Araştırma Makalesi

EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH

Cilt: 8 Sayı: 17 31 Mayıs 2025
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EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH

Öz

Although its unfavorable effects have been gradually fading today, the Covid-19 pandemic, which first appeared in China at the end of 2019 and then spread rapidly all over the earth, has had negative effects on world economies along with Turkish economy. The effects of Covid-19 have been felt as a whole in the economies, but more severely in service sectors such as the Accommodation and Food Service Activities. With this study, it is aimed to examine the effects of Covid-19 over Turkish economy in a detailed manner for the sectors, along with their contribution to GDP and changes in their balance sheet. To achieve this assessment, first the effects on all sectors were examined from a general perspective and then the study was expanded on a sector basis especially for the most unfavorably affected sectors. The "Sector Balance Sheets" data provided by CBRT and TURKSTAT have been mainly employed for the period of 2019-2023 to investigate these effects over the markets with GDP data. This sector data covers 17 main sectors, including more than 1.6 million company information according to NACE REV.2 classification, and is quite comprehensive to generate adequate conclusions for Turkish economy on a sectoral basis. According to the study results, the sectors that suffered the most losses in 2020, when the impact of Covid-19 was felt the most, were "transportation and storage", "accommodation and food service" and "real estate", respectively. However, in the same period, profits were made in different sectors such as "manufacture" and "wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles".

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye (2020). Koronavirüsün Ekonomik ve Finansal Etkilerine Karşı Alınan Tedbirler. https://www.tcmb.gov.tr/wps/wcm/connect/tr/tcmb+tr/main+page+site+area/koronavirus Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye (2025). Company Accounts. https://www3.tcmb.gov.tr/sektor/#/en Durmuş, S., and Şahin, D. (2020). Covid-19 Küresel Salgında Dünyada ve Türkiye’de Uygulanan Ekonomi Politikaları Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme. Electronic Turkish Studies, 15(4).
  2. Dyvik, E. H. (2024). Impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the global economy - Statistics & Facts. Retrieved May 17, 2025, from https://www.statista.com/topics/6139/covid-19-impact-on-the-global-economy/#topicOverview
  3. Fernando M. M., Juan M. S. and Olivia W. (2023.). The Economic Impact of COVID-19 around the World. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Review, Second Quarter 2023, pp. 74-88. doi: https://doi.org/10.20955/r.105.74-88
  4. International Monetary Fund (2025). Data Mapper, Real GDP growth. https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDP_RPCH@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD
  5. McKibbin, W., and Fernando, R. (2023). The global economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Economic Modelling, 129, 106551.
  6. Ministry of Health (2025a). COVID-19 Bilgilendirme Platformu. https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/tr-66935/genel-koronavirus-tablosu.html
  7. Ministry of Health (2025b). COVID-19 Nedir? https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr/tr-66300/covid-19-nedir-.html
  8. National Archives and Records Administration (2025). The Deadly Virus: the Influenza Epidemic of 1918. https://www.archives.gov/exhibits/influenza-epidemic

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İşletme , Girişimcilik

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

31 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Mayıs 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Mayıs 2025

Kabul Tarihi

28 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 17

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ozcan, Y. (2025). EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi, 8(17), 87-102. https://doi.org/10.55830/tje.1705792
AMA
1.Ozcan Y. EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi. 2025;8(17):87-102. doi:10.55830/tje.1705792
Chicago
Ozcan, Yunus. 2025. “EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH”. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi 8 (17): 87-102. https://doi.org/10.55830/tje.1705792.
EndNote
Ozcan Y (01 Mayıs 2025) EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi 8 17 87–102.
IEEE
[1]Y. Ozcan, “EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH”, İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi, c. 8, sy 17, ss. 87–102, May. 2025, doi: 10.55830/tje.1705792.
ISNAD
Ozcan, Yunus. “EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH”. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi 8/17 (01 Mayıs 2025): 87-102. https://doi.org/10.55830/tje.1705792.
JAMA
1.Ozcan Y. EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi. 2025;8:87–102.
MLA
Ozcan, Yunus. “EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH”. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi, c. 8, sy 17, Mayıs 2025, ss. 87-102, doi:10.55830/tje.1705792.
Vancouver
1.Yunus Ozcan. EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON TURKISH ECONOMY: A SECTORAL APPROACH. İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Girişimcilik Dergisi. 01 Mayıs 2025;8(17):87-102. doi:10.55830/tje.1705792

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