14-16 Yaş Okçularda Üst Ekstremite Dinamik Denge Skorlarının İncelenmesi

Öz

Amaç: Üst ekstremite y dinamik denge testi, sporcularda üst ekstremitenin sınırlarını ve asimetrelerini değerlendirmek için yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada 14-16 yaş arası okçuların üst ekstremite dinamik denge skorlarının incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmaya yaş ortalaması 14,95±0,88, boy ortalaması 170,38±9,62 ve kilo ortalaması 62,74±11,20 olan 47 sporcu (Erkek=32 ve Kadın=15) katılmıştır. Katılımcıların üst ekstremite dinamik denge skorları, üst ekstremite y dinamik denge testi ile ölçülmüştür. Kompozit skorlar, (Medial + İnferolateral + Süperolateral / 3) formülü kullanılarak hesaplanmıştır. Bulgular: Okçularda üst ekstremite y dinamik denge testi sonucunda sadece inferolateral yönde sağ ve sol ölçümler arasında anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Elde edilen kompozit skorlar arasında ise anlamlı farklılık bulunmamıştır (p>0.05). Çalışmanın bulgularına göre sol kompozit skor ile sağ kompozit skor arasında pozitif yönlü çok kuvvetli bir ilişki vardır (r=0.922; p<0.001). Sonuç: Çalışma grubunda 14-16 yaş okçuların üst ekstremite y dinamik denge kompozit skor farkları dikkate alındığında denge becerisi bakımından bir asimetri durumu olmadığı tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• asimetri
• dinamik denge
• okçuluk
• yaralanma
• y denge testi

Investigation of Upper Extremity Dynamic Balance Scores in Archers Aged Between 14-16

Öz

Aim: The upper extremity y dynamic balance test is widely used to evaluate the limits and asymmetries of the upper extremity in athletes. The study aimed to examine the upper extremity dynamic balance scores of archers aged between 14-16. Methods: 47 athletes (Male=32 and Female=15) with an average age of 14.95±0.88, an average height of 170.38±9.62 and an average weight of 62.74±11.20 participated voluntarily in the study. Upper extremity dynamic balance scores of the participants were measured with the upper extremity y dynamic balance test. Composite scores were calculated using the formula (Medial + Inferolateral + Superolateral / 3). Results: As a result of the upper extremity y dynamic balance test in archers, a significant difference was found between the right and left measurements only in the inferolateral direction (p<0.05). There was no statistical significant difference between the composite scores obtained (p>0.05). According to the findings of the study, there is a very strong positive relationship between the left composite score and the right composite score (r=0.922; p<0.001). Conclusion: Considering the upper extremity y dynamic balance composite score differences of the 14-16 year old archers in the study group, it was determined that there was no asymmetry in terms of balance skills.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• asymmetry
• archery
• dynamic balance
• injury
• y balance test

Kaynakça

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